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tcp.c
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/*
Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2002-2004, 2006
Copyright Mission Critical Linux, 2000
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge,
MA 02139, USA.
*/
/** @file
*
* @author Lon H. Hohberger <lhh at redhat.com>
* @author Jeff Moyer <jmoyer at redhat.com>
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include "tcp.h"
#include "debug.h"
static int connect_nb(int fd, struct sockaddr *dest, socklen_t len, int timeout);
static int get_addr(const char *hostname, int family, struct sockaddr_storage *addr);
/**
Set close-on-exec bit option for a socket.
@param fd Socket to set CLOEXEC flag
@return 0 on success, -1 on failure
@see fcntl
*/
static int
set_cloexec(int fd)
{
int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD, 0);
flags |= FD_CLOEXEC;
return fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags);
}
/**
Bind to a port on the local IPv6 stack
@param addr_str Address to listen on, NULL for inaddr6_any
@param port Port to bind to
@param backlog same as backlog for listen(2)
@return 0 on success, -1 on failure
@see ipv4_bind
*/
int
ipv6_listen(const char *addr_str, uint16_t port, int backlog)
{
struct sockaddr_in6 _sin6;
int fd, ret;
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Setting up ipv6 listen socket for %s:%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, addr_str, port);
memset(&_sin6, 0, sizeof(_sin6));
_sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
_sin6.sin6_port = htons(port);
_sin6.sin6_flowinfo = 0;
if (addr_str == NULL) {
_sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
} else {
struct sockaddr_storage ss;
if (get_addr(addr_str, AF_INET6, &ss) == -1) {
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Can't get addr for %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, addr_str);
return -1;
}
memcpy(&_sin6.sin6_addr,
&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_addr, sizeof(_sin6.sin6_addr));
}
fd = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
ret = 1;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&ret, sizeof (ret));
ret = set_cloexec(fd);
if (ret < 0) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&_sin6, sizeof(_sin6));
if (ret < 0) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
if (listen(fd, backlog) < 0){
close(fd);
return -1;
}
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Success; fd = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, fd);
return fd;
}
/**
Bind to a port on the local IPv4 stack
@param addr_str Address to listen on, NULL for inaddr_any
@param port Port to bind to
@param backlog same as backlog for listen(2)
@return 0 on success, -1 on failure
@see ipv6_bind
*/
int
ipv4_listen(const char *addr_str, uint16_t port, int backlog)
{
struct sockaddr_in _sin;
int fd, ret;
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Setting up ipv4 listen socket for %s:%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, addr_str, port);
_sin.sin_family = PF_INET;
_sin.sin_port = htons(port);
if (addr_str == NULL) {
_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
} else {
struct sockaddr_storage ss;
if (get_addr(addr_str, AF_INET, &ss) == -1) {
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Can't get addr for %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, addr_str);
return -1;
}
memcpy(&_sin.sin_addr,
&((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_addr, sizeof(_sin.sin_addr));
}
fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
ret = 1;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&ret, sizeof (ret));
ret = set_cloexec(fd);
if (ret < 0) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
ret = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&_sin, sizeof(_sin));
if (ret < 0) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
if (listen(fd, backlog) < 0){
close(fd);
return -1;
}
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Success; fd = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, fd);
return fd;
}
/**
Connect via ipv6 socket to a given IP address and port.
@param in6_addr IPv6 address to connect to
@param port Port to connect to
@param timeout Timeout, in seconds, to wait for a completed
connection
@return 0 on success, -1 on failure
@see connect_nb, ipv4_connect
*/
int
ipv6_connect(struct in6_addr *in6_addr, uint16_t port, int timeout)
{
struct sockaddr_in6 _sin6;
int fd, ret;
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Connecting to client\n", __FUNCTION__);
fd = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
memset(&_sin6, 0, sizeof(_sin6));
_sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
_sin6.sin6_port = htons(port);
_sin6.sin6_flowinfo = 0;
memcpy(&_sin6.sin6_addr, in6_addr, sizeof(_sin6.sin6_addr));
ret = connect_nb(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&_sin6, sizeof(_sin6), timeout);
if (ret < 0) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Success; fd = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, fd);
return fd;
}
/**
Connect via ipv4 socket to a given IP address and port.
@param in_addr IPv4 address to connect to
@param port Port to connect to
@param timeout Timeout, in seconds, to wait for a completed
connection
@return 0 on success, -1 on failure
@see connect_nb, ipv6_connect
*/
int
ipv4_connect(struct in_addr *in_addr, uint16_t port, int timeout)
{
struct sockaddr_in _sin;
int fd, ret;
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Connecting to client\n", __FUNCTION__);
fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
_sin.sin_family = PF_INET;
_sin.sin_port = htons(port);
memcpy(&_sin.sin_addr, in_addr, sizeof(_sin.sin_addr));
ret = connect_nb(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&_sin, sizeof(_sin), timeout);
if (ret < 0) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
dbg_printf(4, "%s: Success; fd = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, fd);
return fd;
}
/**
Connect in a non-blocking fashion to the designated address.
@param fd File descriptor to connect
@param dest sockaddr (ipv4 or ipv6) to connect to.
@param len Length of dest
@param timeout Timeout, in seconds, to wait for a completed
connection.
@return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
*/
static int
connect_nb(int fd, struct sockaddr *dest, socklen_t len, int timeout)
{
int ret, flags = 1, err;
unsigned l;
fd_set rfds, wfds;
struct timeval tv;
/*
* Use TCP Keepalive
*/
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *)&flags,
sizeof(flags))<0)
return -1;
/*
Set up non-blocking connect
*/
flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
ret = connect(fd, dest, len);
if ((ret < 0) && (errno != EINPROGRESS))
return -1;
if (ret != 0) {
FD_ZERO(&rfds);
FD_SET(fd, &rfds);
FD_ZERO(&wfds);
FD_SET(fd, &wfds);
tv.tv_sec = timeout;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
if (select(fd + 1, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, &tv) == 0) {
errno = ETIMEDOUT;
return -1;
}
/* XXX check for -1 from select */
if (FD_ISSET(fd, &rfds) || FD_ISSET(fd, &wfds)) {
l = sizeof(err);
if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR,
(void *)&err, &l) < 0) {
close(fd);
return -1;
}
if (err != 0) {
close(fd);
errno = err;
return -1;
}
fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags);
return 0;
}
}
errno = EIO;
return -1;
}
static int
get_addr(const char *hostname, int family, struct sockaddr_storage *addr)
{
struct addrinfo *res;
size_t len;
struct addrinfo ai;
memset(&ai, 0, sizeof(ai));
ai.ai_family = family;
if (getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &ai, &res) != 0)
return -1;
switch (res->ai_addr->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
break;
case AF_INET6:
len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
break;
default:
goto out_fail;
}
if (len < (size_t) res->ai_addrlen)
goto out_fail;
memcpy(addr, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
freeaddrinfo(res);
return 0;
out_fail:
freeaddrinfo(res);
return -1;
}
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