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diff --git a/src/ticket.c b/src/ticket.c
index 5d7f411..99c31d2 100644
--- a/src/ticket.c
+++ b/src/ticket.c
@@ -1,660 +1,635 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Jiaju Zhang <jjzhang@suse.de>
* Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Philipp Marek <philipp.marek@linbit.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "ticket.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "pacemaker.h"
#include "inline-fn.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "booth.h"
#include "raft.h"
#include "handler.h"
#define TK_LINE 256
/* Untrusted input, must fit (incl. \0) in a buffer of max chars. */
int check_max_len_valid(const char *s, int max)
{
int i;
for(i=0; i<max; i++)
if (s[i] == 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
int find_ticket_by_name(const char *ticket, struct ticket_config **found)
{
int i;
if (found)
*found = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < booth_conf->ticket_count; i++) {
if (!strcmp(booth_conf->ticket[i].name, ticket)) {
if (found)
*found = booth_conf->ticket + i;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int check_ticket(char *ticket, struct ticket_config **found)
{
if (found)
*found = NULL;
if (!booth_conf)
return 0;
if (!check_max_len_valid(ticket, sizeof(booth_conf->ticket[0].name)))
return 0;
return find_ticket_by_name(ticket, found);
}
int check_site(char *site, int *is_local)
{
struct booth_site *node;
if (!check_max_len_valid(site, sizeof(node->addr_string)))
return 0;
if (find_site_by_name(site, &node, 0)) {
*is_local = node->local;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
#if 0
/** Find out what others think about this ticket.
*
* If we're a SITE, we can ask (and have to tell) Pacemaker.
* An ARBITRATOR can only ask others. */
static int ticket_send_catchup(struct ticket_config *tk)
{
int i, rv = 0;
struct booth_site *site;
struct boothc_ticket_msg msg;
foreach_node(i, site) {
if (!site->local) {
init_ticket_msg(&msg, CMD_CATCHUP, RLT_SUCCESS, tk);
log_debug("attempting catchup from %s", site->addr_string);
rv = booth_udp_send(site, &msg, sizeof(msg));
}
}
ticket_activate_timeout(tk);
return rv;
}
#endif
int ticket_write(struct ticket_config *tk)
{
if (local->type != SITE)
return -EINVAL;
disown_if_expired(tk);
if (tk->leader == local) {
pcmk_handler.grant_ticket(tk);
} else {
pcmk_handler.revoke_ticket(tk);
}
return 0;
}
/* Ask an external program whether getting the ticket
* makes sense.
* Eg. if the services have a failcount of INFINITY,
* we can't serve here anyway. */
int get_ticket_locally_if_allowed(struct ticket_config *tk)
{
int rv;
if (!tk->ext_verifier)
goto get_it;
rv = run_handler(tk, tk->ext_verifier, 1);
if (rv) {
log_error("May not acquire ticket.");
/* Give it to somebody else.
* Just send a commit message, as the
* others couldn't help anyway. */
if (leader_and_valid(tk)) {
disown_ticket(tk);
#if 0
tk->proposed_owner = NULL;
/* Just go one further - others may easily override. */
tk->new_ballot++;
ticket_broadcast_proposed_state(tk, OP_COMMITTED);
tk->state = ST_STABLE;
#endif
ticket_broadcast(tk, OP_VOTE_FOR, RLT_SUCCESS);
}
return rv;
} else {
log_info("May keep ticket.");
}
get_it:
if (leader_and_valid(tk)) {
return send_heartbeat(tk);
}
else {
new_election(tk, local);
return ticket_broadcast(tk, OP_REQ_VOTE, RLT_SUCCESS);
}
#if 0
return paxos_start_round(tk, local);
#endif
}
/** Try to get the ticket for the local site.
* */
int do_grant_ticket(struct ticket_config *tk)
{
int rv;
if (tk->leader == local)
return RLT_SUCCESS;
if (tk->leader)
return RLT_OVERGRANT;
rv = get_ticket_locally_if_allowed(tk);
return rv;
}
/** Start a PAXOS round for revoking.
* That can be started from any site. */
int do_revoke_ticket(struct ticket_config *tk)
{
int rv;
if (!tk->leader)
return RLT_SUCCESS;
disown_ticket(tk);
ticket_write(tk);
return ticket_broadcast(tk, OP_REQ_VOTE, RLT_SUCCESS);
#if 0
rv = paxos_start_round(tk, NULL);
#endif
return rv;
}
int list_ticket(char **pdata, unsigned int *len)
{
struct ticket_config *tk;
char timeout_str[64];
char *data, *cp;
int i, alloc;
*pdata = NULL;
*len = 0;
alloc = 256 +
booth_conf->ticket_count * (BOOTH_NAME_LEN * 2 + 128);
data = malloc(alloc);
if (!data)
return -ENOMEM;
cp = data;
foreach_ticket(i, tk) {
if (tk->term_expires != 0)
strftime(timeout_str, sizeof(timeout_str), "%F %T",
localtime(&tk->term_expires));
else
strcpy(timeout_str, "INF");
cp += sprintf(cp,
"ticket: %s, leader: %s, expires: %s, commit: %d\n",
tk->name,
ticket_leader_string(tk),
timeout_str,
tk->commit_index);
*len = cp - data;
assert(*len < alloc);
}
*pdata = data;
return 0;
}
int setup_ticket(void)
{
struct ticket_config *tk;
int i;
/* TODO */
foreach_ticket(i, tk) {
tk->leader = NULL;
tk->term_expires = 0;
// abort_proposal(tk);
if (local->type == SITE) {
pcmk_handler.load_ticket(tk);
}
/* There might be a leader; wait for its notification. */
tk->term_expires = time(NULL) + tk->term_duration;
tk->state = ST_FOLLOWER;
}
return 0;
}
int ticket_answer_list(int fd, struct boothc_ticket_msg *msg)
{
char *data;
int olen, rv;
struct boothc_header hdr;
rv = list_ticket(&data, &olen);
if (rv < 0)
return rv;
init_header(&hdr, CMR_LIST, RLT_SUCCESS, sizeof(hdr) + olen);
return send_header_plus(fd, &hdr, data, olen);
}
int ticket_answer_grant(int fd, struct boothc_ticket_msg *msg)
{
int rv;
struct ticket_config *tk;
if (!check_ticket(msg->ticket.id, &tk)) {
log_error("Client asked to grant unknown ticket");
rv = RLT_INVALID_ARG;
goto reply;
}
if (tk->leader) {
log_error("client wants to get an (already granted!) ticket \"%s\"",
msg->ticket.id);
rv = RLT_OVERGRANT;
goto reply;
}
rv = do_grant_ticket(tk);
reply:
init_header(&msg->header, CMR_GRANT, rv ?: RLT_ASYNC, sizeof(*msg));
return send_ticket_msg(fd, msg);
}
int ticket_answer_revoke(int fd, struct boothc_ticket_msg *msg)
{
int rv;
struct ticket_config *tk;
if (!check_ticket(msg->ticket.id, &tk)) {
log_error("Client asked to grant unknown ticket");
rv = RLT_INVALID_ARG;
goto reply;
}
if (!tk->leader) {
log_info("client wants to revoke a free ticket \"%s\"",
msg->ticket.id);
/* Return a different result code? */
rv = RLT_SUCCESS;
goto reply;
}
rv = do_revoke_ticket(tk);
if (rv == 0)
rv = RLT_ASYNC;
reply:
init_ticket_msg(msg, CMR_REVOKE, rv, tk);
return send_ticket_msg(fd, msg);
}
int ticket_broadcast(struct ticket_config *tk, cmd_request_t cmd, cmd_result_t res)
{
struct boothc_ticket_msg msg;
init_ticket_msg(&msg, cmd, res, tk);
log_debug("broadcasting '%s' for ticket \"%s\"",
state_to_string(cmd), tk->name);
return transport()->broadcast(&msg, sizeof(msg));
}
-#if 0
-/** Send new state request to all sites.
- * Perhaps this should take a flag for ACCEPTOR etc.?
- * No need currently, as all nodes are more or less identical. */
-int ticket_broadcast_proposed_state(struct ticket_config *tk, cmd_request_t state)
-{
- struct boothc_ticket_msg msg;
-
- tk->state = state;
- init_ticket_msg(&msg, state, RLT_SUCCESS, tk);
- msg.ticket.leader = htonl(get_node_id(tk->proposed_owner));
-
- log_debug("broadcasting '%s' for ticket \"%s\"",
- state_to_string(state), tk->name);
-
- /* Switch state after one second, if the majority says ok. */
- gettimeofday(&tk->proposal_switch, NULL);
- tk->proposal_switch.tv_sec++;
-
-
- return transport()->broadcast(&msg, sizeof(msg));
-}
-#endif
-
-
static void ticket_cron(struct ticket_config *tk)
{
time_t now;
now = time(NULL);
R(tk);
/* Has an owner, has an expiry date, and expiry date in the past?
* Losing the ticket must happen in _every_ state. */
if (tk->term_expires &&
tk->leader &&
now > tk->term_expires) {
log_info("LOST ticket: \"%s\" no longer at %s",
tk->name,
ticket_leader_string(tk));
/* Couldn't renew in time - ticket lost. */
disown_ticket(tk);
/* New vote round; §5.2 */
if (local->type == SITE)
new_election(tk, NULL);
/* should be "always" that way
else
tk->state = ST_FOLLOWER;
*/
// abort_proposal(tk); TODO
ticket_write(tk);
ticket_activate_timeout(tk);
/* May not try to re-acquire now, need to find out
* what others think. */
return;
}
R(tk);
switch(tk->state) {
case ST_INIT:
/* Unknown state, ask others. */
// ticket_send_catchup(tk);
break;
case ST_FOLLOWER:
if (tk->term_expires &&
now > tk->term_expires) {
new_election(tk, NULL);
}
break;
case ST_CANDIDATE:
/* §5.2 */
if (now > tk->election_end)
new_election(tk, NULL);
break;
case ST_LEADER:
if (tk->hb_sent_at + tk->timeout > now) {
/* Heartbeat timeout reached. Oops ... */
tk->retry_number ++;
log_error("Not enough answers to heartbeat on try #%d: "
"only got %d answers (mask 0x%" PRIx64 ")!",
tk->retry_number,
count_bits(tk->hb_received),
tk->hb_received);
/* Don't give up, though - there's still some time until leadership is lost. */
}
tk->term_expires = now + tk->term_duration;
send_heartbeat(tk);
ticket_write(tk);
ticket_activate_timeout(tk);
// set_ticket_wakeup(tk);
break;
default:
break;
}
R(tk);
}
void process_tickets(void)
{
struct ticket_config *tk;
int i;
struct timeval now;
float sec_until;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
foreach_ticket(i, tk) {
sec_until = timeval_to_float(tk->next_cron) - timeval_to_float(now);
if (0)
log_debug("ticket %s next cron %" PRIx64 ".%03d, "
"now %" PRIx64 "%03d, in %f",
tk->name,
(uint64_t)tk->next_cron.tv_sec, timeval_msec(tk->next_cron),
(uint64_t)now.tv_sec, timeval_msec(now),
sec_until);
if (sec_until > 0.0)
continue;
log_debug("ticket cron: doing %s", tk->name);
/* Set next value, handler may override.
* This should already be handled via the state logic;
* but to be on the safe side the renew repetition is
* duplicated here, too. */
set_ticket_wakeup(tk);
ticket_cron(tk);
}
}
void tickets_log_info(void)
{
struct ticket_config *tk;
int i;
foreach_ticket(i, tk) {
log_info("Ticket %s: state '%s' "
"commit index %d "
"leader \"%s\" "
"expires %-24.24s",
tk->name,
state_to_string(tk->state),
tk->commit_index,
ticket_leader_string(tk),
ctime(&tk->term_expires));
}
}
/* UDP message receiver. */
int message_recv(struct boothc_ticket_msg *msg, int msglen)
{
uint32_t from;
struct booth_site *source;
struct ticket_config *tk;
struct booth_site *leader;
uint32_t leader_u;
if (check_boothc_header(&msg->header, sizeof(*msg)) < 0 ||
msglen != sizeof(*msg)) {
log_error("message receive error");
return -1;
}
from = ntohl(msg->header.from);
if (!find_site_by_id(from, &source) || !source) {
log_error("unknown sender: %08x", from);
return -1;
}
if (!check_ticket(msg->ticket.id, &tk)) {
log_error("got invalid ticket name \"%s\" from %s",
msg->ticket.id, source->addr_string);
return -EINVAL;
}
leader_u = ntohl(msg->ticket.leader);
if (!find_site_by_id(leader_u, &leader)) {
log_error("Message with unknown owner %x received", leader_u);
return -EINVAL;
}
return raft_answer(tk, source, leader, msg);
}
void set_ticket_wakeup(struct ticket_config *tk)
{
struct timeval tv, now;
/* At least every hour, perhaps sooner. */
ticket_next_cron_in(tk, 3600);
switch (tk->state) {
case ST_LEADER:
assert(tk->leader == local);
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
tv = now;
tv.tv_sec = next_vote_starts_at(tk);
/* If timestamp is in the past, look again in one second. */
if (timeval_compare(tv, now) <= 0)
tv.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + 1;
ticket_next_cron_at(tk, tv);
break;
case ST_CANDIDATE:
assert(tk->election_end);
ticket_next_cron_at_coarse(tk, tk->election_end);
break;
case ST_INIT:
case ST_FOLLOWER:
/* If there is (or should be) some owner, check on her later on.
* If no one is interested - don't care. */
if ((tk->leader || tk->acquire_after) &&
(local->type == SITE))
ticket_next_cron_at_coarse(tk,
tk->term_expires + tk->acquire_after);
break;
default:
log_error("why here?");
}
}
/* Given a state (in host byte order), return a human-readable (char*).
* An array is used so that multiple states can be printed in a single printf(). */
char *state_to_string(uint32_t state_ho)
{
union mu { cmd_request_t s; char c[5]; };
static union mu cache[6] = { { 0 } }, *cur;
static int current = 0;
current ++;
if (current >= sizeof(cache)/sizeof(cache[0]))
current = 0;
cur = cache + current;
cur->s = htonl(state_ho);
/* Shouldn't be necessary, union array is initialized with zeroes, and
* these bytes never get written. */
cur->c[4] = 0;
return cur->c;
}
int send_reject(struct booth_site *dest, struct ticket_config *tk, cmd_result_t code)
{
struct boothc_ticket_msg msg;
init_ticket_msg(&msg, OP_REJECTED, code, tk);
return booth_udp_send(dest, &msg, sizeof(msg));
}
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