diff --git a/daemons/fenced/fenced_commands.c b/daemons/fenced/fenced_commands.c index dc2f7765e6..aefdc06ca4 100644 --- a/daemons/fenced/fenced_commands.c +++ b/daemons/fenced/fenced_commands.c @@ -1,3079 +1,3107 @@ /* * Copyright 2009-2021 the Pacemaker project contributors * * The version control history for this file may have further details. * * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2 * or later (GPLv2+) WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include GHashTable *device_list = NULL; GHashTable *topology = NULL; GList *cmd_list = NULL; struct device_search_s { /* target of fence action */ char *host; /* requested fence action */ char *action; /* timeout to use if a device is queried dynamically for possible targets */ int per_device_timeout; /* number of registered fencing devices at time of request */ int replies_needed; /* number of device replies received so far */ int replies_received; /* whether the target is eligible to perform requested action (or off) */ bool allow_suicide; /* private data to pass to search callback function */ void *user_data; /* function to call when all replies have been received */ void (*callback) (GList * devices, void *user_data); /* devices capable of performing requested action (or off if remapping) */ GList *capable; }; static gboolean stonith_device_dispatch(gpointer user_data); static void st_child_done(GPid pid, int rc, const char *output, gpointer user_data); static void stonith_send_reply(xmlNode * reply, int call_options, const char *remote_peer, const char *client_id); static void search_devices_record_result(struct device_search_s *search, const char *device, gboolean can_fence); static int get_agent_metadata(const char *agent, xmlNode **metadata); static void read_action_metadata(stonith_device_t *device); typedef struct async_command_s { int id; int pid; int fd_stdout; int options; int default_timeout; /* seconds */ int timeout; /* seconds */ int start_delay; /* seconds */ int delay_id; char *op; char *origin; char *client; char *client_name; char *remote_op_id; char *victim; uint32_t victim_nodeid; char *action; char *device; GList *device_list; GList *device_next; void *internal_user_data; void (*done_cb) (GPid pid, int rc, const char *output, gpointer user_data); guint timer_sigterm; guint timer_sigkill; /*! If the operation timed out, this is the last signal * we sent to the process to get it to terminate */ int last_timeout_signo; stonith_device_t *active_on; stonith_device_t *activating_on; } async_command_t; static xmlNode *stonith_construct_async_reply(async_command_t * cmd, const char *output, xmlNode * data, int rc); static gboolean is_action_required(const char *action, stonith_device_t *device) { return device && device->automatic_unfencing && pcmk__str_eq(action, "on", pcmk__str_casei); } static int get_action_delay_max(stonith_device_t * device, const char * action) { const char *value = NULL; int delay_max = 0; if (!pcmk__strcase_any_of(action, "off", "reboot", NULL)) { return 0; } value = g_hash_table_lookup(device->params, PCMK_STONITH_DELAY_MAX); if (value) { delay_max = crm_parse_interval_spec(value) / 1000; } return delay_max; } static int -get_action_delay_base(stonith_device_t * device, const char * action) +get_action_delay_base(stonith_device_t *device, const char *action, const char *victim) { - const char *value = NULL; + char *hash_value = NULL; int delay_base = 0; if (!pcmk__strcase_any_of(action, "off", "reboot", NULL)) { return 0; } - value = g_hash_table_lookup(device->params, PCMK_STONITH_DELAY_BASE); - if (value) { - delay_base = crm_parse_interval_spec(value) / 1000; + hash_value = g_hash_table_lookup(device->params, PCMK_STONITH_DELAY_BASE); + + if (hash_value) { + char *value = strdup(hash_value); + char *valptr = value; + + CRM_ASSERT(value != NULL); + + if (victim) { + for (char *val = strtok(value, "; \t"); val != NULL; val = strtok(NULL, "; \t")) { + char *mapval = strchr(val, ':'); + + if (mapval == NULL || mapval[1] == 0) { + crm_err("pcmk_delay_base: empty value in mapping", val); + continue; + } + + if (mapval != val && strncasecmp(victim, val, (size_t)(mapval - val)) == 0) { + value = mapval + 1; + crm_debug("pcmk_delay_base mapped to %s for %s", value, victim); + break; + } + } + } + + if (strchr(value, ':') == 0) { + delay_base = crm_parse_interval_spec(value) / 1000; + } + + free(valptr); } return delay_base; } /*! * \internal * \brief Override STONITH timeout with pcmk_*_timeout if available * * \param[in] device STONITH device to use * \param[in] action STONITH action name * \param[in] default_timeout Timeout to use if device does not have * a pcmk_*_timeout parameter for action * * \return Value of pcmk_(action)_timeout if available, otherwise default_timeout * \note For consistency, it would be nice if reboot/off/on timeouts could be * set the same way as start/stop/monitor timeouts, i.e. with an * entry in the fencing resource configuration. However that * is insufficient because fencing devices may be registered directly via * the fencer's register_device() API instead of going through the CIB * (e.g. stonith_admin uses it for its -R option, and the executor uses it * to ensure a device is registered when a command is issued). As device * properties, pcmk_*_timeout parameters can be grabbed by the fencer when * the device is registered, whether by CIB change or API call. */ static int get_action_timeout(stonith_device_t * device, const char *action, int default_timeout) { if (action && device && device->params) { char buffer[64] = { 0, }; const char *value = NULL; /* If "reboot" was requested but the device does not support it, * we will remap to "off", so check timeout for "off" instead */ if (pcmk__str_eq(action, "reboot", pcmk__str_casei) && !pcmk_is_set(device->flags, st_device_supports_reboot)) { crm_trace("%s doesn't support reboot, using timeout for off instead", device->id); action = "off"; } /* If the device config specified an action-specific timeout, use it */ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "pcmk_%s_timeout", action); value = g_hash_table_lookup(device->params, buffer); if (value) { return atoi(value); } } return default_timeout; } static void free_async_command(async_command_t * cmd) { if (!cmd) { return; } if (cmd->delay_id) { g_source_remove(cmd->delay_id); } cmd_list = g_list_remove(cmd_list, cmd); g_list_free_full(cmd->device_list, free); free(cmd->device); free(cmd->action); free(cmd->victim); free(cmd->remote_op_id); free(cmd->client); free(cmd->client_name); free(cmd->origin); free(cmd->op); free(cmd); } static async_command_t * create_async_command(xmlNode * msg) { async_command_t *cmd = NULL; xmlNode *op = get_xpath_object("//@" F_STONITH_ACTION, msg, LOG_ERR); const char *action = crm_element_value(op, F_STONITH_ACTION); CRM_CHECK(action != NULL, crm_log_xml_warn(msg, "NoAction"); return NULL); crm_log_xml_trace(msg, "Command"); cmd = calloc(1, sizeof(async_command_t)); crm_element_value_int(msg, F_STONITH_CALLID, &(cmd->id)); crm_element_value_int(msg, F_STONITH_CALLOPTS, &(cmd->options)); crm_element_value_int(msg, F_STONITH_TIMEOUT, &(cmd->default_timeout)); cmd->timeout = cmd->default_timeout; // Value -1 means disable any static/random fencing delays crm_element_value_int(msg, F_STONITH_DELAY, &(cmd->start_delay)); cmd->origin = crm_element_value_copy(msg, F_ORIG); cmd->remote_op_id = crm_element_value_copy(msg, F_STONITH_REMOTE_OP_ID); cmd->client = crm_element_value_copy(msg, F_STONITH_CLIENTID); cmd->client_name = crm_element_value_copy(msg, F_STONITH_CLIENTNAME); cmd->op = crm_element_value_copy(msg, F_STONITH_OPERATION); cmd->action = strdup(action); cmd->victim = crm_element_value_copy(op, F_STONITH_TARGET); cmd->device = crm_element_value_copy(op, F_STONITH_DEVICE); CRM_CHECK(cmd->op != NULL, crm_log_xml_warn(msg, "NoOp"); free_async_command(cmd); return NULL); CRM_CHECK(cmd->client != NULL, crm_log_xml_warn(msg, "NoClient")); cmd->done_cb = st_child_done; cmd_list = g_list_append(cmd_list, cmd); return cmd; } static int get_action_limit(stonith_device_t * device) { const char *value = NULL; int action_limit = 1; value = g_hash_table_lookup(device->params, PCMK_STONITH_ACTION_LIMIT); if ((value == NULL) || (pcmk__scan_min_int(value, &action_limit, INT_MIN) != pcmk_rc_ok) || (action_limit == 0)) { action_limit = 1; } return action_limit; } static int get_active_cmds(stonith_device_t * device) { int counter = 0; GList *gIter = NULL; GList *gIterNext = NULL; CRM_CHECK(device != NULL, return 0); for (gIter = cmd_list; gIter != NULL; gIter = gIterNext) { async_command_t *cmd = gIter->data; gIterNext = gIter->next; if (cmd->active_on == device) { counter++; } } return counter; } static void fork_cb(GPid pid, gpointer user_data) { async_command_t *cmd = (async_command_t *) user_data; stonith_device_t * device = /* in case of a retry we've done the move from activating_on to active_on already */ cmd->activating_on?cmd->activating_on:cmd->active_on; CRM_ASSERT(device); crm_debug("Operation '%s' [%d]%s%s using %s now running with %ds timeout", cmd->action, pid, ((cmd->victim == NULL)? "" : " targeting "), ((cmd->victim == NULL)? "" : cmd->victim), device->id, cmd->timeout); cmd->active_on = device; cmd->activating_on = NULL; } static int get_agent_metadata_cb(gpointer data) { stonith_device_t *device = data; guint period_ms; switch (get_agent_metadata(device->agent, &device->agent_metadata)) { case pcmk_rc_ok: if (device->agent_metadata) { read_action_metadata(device); stonith__device_parameter_flags(&(device->flags), device->id, device->agent_metadata); } return G_SOURCE_REMOVE; case EAGAIN: period_ms = pcmk__mainloop_timer_get_period(device->timer); if (period_ms < 160 * 1000) { mainloop_timer_set_period(device->timer, 2 * period_ms); } return G_SOURCE_CONTINUE; default: return G_SOURCE_REMOVE; } } static gboolean stonith_device_execute(stonith_device_t * device) { int exec_rc = 0; const char *action_str = NULL; const char *host_arg = NULL; async_command_t *cmd = NULL; stonith_action_t *action = NULL; int active_cmds = 0; int action_limit = 0; GList *gIter = NULL; GList *gIterNext = NULL; CRM_CHECK(device != NULL, return FALSE); active_cmds = get_active_cmds(device); action_limit = get_action_limit(device); if (action_limit > -1 && active_cmds >= action_limit) { crm_trace("%s is over its action limit of %d (%u active action%s)", device->id, action_limit, active_cmds, pcmk__plural_s(active_cmds)); return TRUE; } for (gIter = device->pending_ops; gIter != NULL; gIter = gIterNext) { async_command_t *pending_op = gIter->data; gIterNext = gIter->next; if (pending_op && pending_op->delay_id) { crm_trace("Operation '%s'%s%s using %s was asked to run too early, " "waiting for start delay of %ds", pending_op->action, ((pending_op->victim == NULL)? "" : " targeting "), ((pending_op->victim == NULL)? "" : pending_op->victim), device->id, pending_op->start_delay); continue; } device->pending_ops = g_list_remove_link(device->pending_ops, gIter); g_list_free_1(gIter); cmd = pending_op; break; } if (cmd == NULL) { crm_trace("No actions using %s are needed", device->id); return TRUE; } if (pcmk__str_any_of(device->agent, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT_INTERNAL, NULL)) { if (pcmk__strcase_any_of(cmd->action, "reboot", "off", NULL)) { if (node_does_watchdog_fencing(stonith_our_uname)) { pcmk__panic(__func__); goto done; } } else { crm_info("Faking success for %s watchdog operation", cmd->action); cmd->done_cb(0, 0, NULL, cmd); goto done; } } #if SUPPORT_CIBSECRETS if (pcmk__substitute_secrets(device->id, device->params) != pcmk_rc_ok) { /* replacing secrets failed! */ if (pcmk__str_eq(cmd->action, "stop", pcmk__str_casei)) { /* don't fail on stop! */ crm_info("Proceeding with stop operation for %s", device->id); } else { crm_err("Considering %s unconfigured: Failed to get secrets", device->id); exec_rc = PCMK_OCF_NOT_CONFIGURED; cmd->done_cb(0, exec_rc, NULL, cmd); goto done; } } #endif action_str = cmd->action; if (pcmk__str_eq(cmd->action, "reboot", pcmk__str_casei) && !pcmk_is_set(device->flags, st_device_supports_reboot)) { crm_notice("Remapping 'reboot' action%s%s using %s to 'off' " "because agent '%s' does not support reboot", ((cmd->victim == NULL)? "" : " targeting "), ((cmd->victim == NULL)? "" : cmd->victim), device->id, device->agent); action_str = "off"; } if (pcmk_is_set(device->flags, st_device_supports_parameter_port)) { host_arg = "port"; } else if (pcmk_is_set(device->flags, st_device_supports_parameter_plug)) { host_arg = "plug"; } action = stonith_action_create(device->agent, action_str, cmd->victim, cmd->victim_nodeid, cmd->timeout, device->params, device->aliases, host_arg); /* for async exec, exec_rc is negative for early error exit otherwise handling of success/errors is done via callbacks */ cmd->activating_on = device; exec_rc = stonith_action_execute_async(action, (void *)cmd, cmd->done_cb, fork_cb); if (exec_rc < 0) { crm_warn("Operation '%s'%s%s using %s failed: %s " CRM_XS " rc=%d", cmd->action, cmd->victim ? " targeting " : "", cmd->victim ? cmd->victim : "", device->id, pcmk_strerror(exec_rc), exec_rc); cmd->activating_on = NULL; cmd->done_cb(0, exec_rc, NULL, cmd); } done: /* Device might get triggered to work by multiple fencing commands * simultaneously. Trigger the device again to make sure any * remaining concurrent commands get executed. */ if (device->pending_ops) { mainloop_set_trigger(device->work); } return TRUE; } static gboolean stonith_device_dispatch(gpointer user_data) { return stonith_device_execute(user_data); } static gboolean start_delay_helper(gpointer data) { async_command_t *cmd = data; stonith_device_t *device = NULL; cmd->delay_id = 0; device = cmd->device ? g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, cmd->device) : NULL; if (device) { mainloop_set_trigger(device->work); } return FALSE; } static void schedule_stonith_command(async_command_t * cmd, stonith_device_t * device) { int delay_max = 0; int delay_base = 0; int requested_delay = cmd->start_delay; CRM_CHECK(cmd != NULL, return); CRM_CHECK(device != NULL, return); if (cmd->device) { free(cmd->device); } if (device->include_nodeid && cmd->victim) { crm_node_t *node = crm_get_peer(0, cmd->victim); cmd->victim_nodeid = node->id; } cmd->device = strdup(device->id); cmd->timeout = get_action_timeout(device, cmd->action, cmd->default_timeout); if (cmd->remote_op_id) { crm_debug("Scheduling '%s' action%s%s using %s for remote peer %s " "with op id %.8s and timeout %ds", cmd->action, cmd->victim ? " targeting " : "", cmd->victim ? cmd->victim : "", device->id, cmd->origin, cmd->remote_op_id, cmd->timeout); } else { crm_debug("Scheduling '%s' action%s%s using %s for %s with timeout %ds", cmd->action, cmd->victim ? " targeting " : "", cmd->victim ? cmd->victim : "", device->id, cmd->client, cmd->timeout); } device->pending_ops = g_list_append(device->pending_ops, cmd); mainloop_set_trigger(device->work); // Value -1 means disable any static/random fencing delays if (requested_delay < 0) { return; } delay_max = get_action_delay_max(device, cmd->action); - delay_base = get_action_delay_base(device, cmd->action); + delay_base = get_action_delay_base(device, cmd->action, cmd->victim); if (delay_max == 0) { delay_max = delay_base; } if (delay_max < delay_base) { crm_warn(PCMK_STONITH_DELAY_BASE " (%ds) is larger than " PCMK_STONITH_DELAY_MAX " (%ds) for %s using %s " "(limiting to maximum delay)", delay_base, delay_max, cmd->action, device->id); delay_base = delay_max; } if (delay_max > 0) { // coverity[dont_call] We're not using rand() for security cmd->start_delay += ((delay_max != delay_base)?(rand() % (delay_max - delay_base)):0) + delay_base; } if (cmd->start_delay > 0) { crm_notice("Delaying '%s' action%s%s using %s for %ds " CRM_XS " timeout=%ds requested_delay=%ds base=%ds max=%ds", cmd->action, cmd->victim ? " targeting " : "", cmd->victim ? cmd->victim : "", device->id, cmd->start_delay, cmd->timeout, requested_delay, delay_base, delay_max); cmd->delay_id = g_timeout_add_seconds(cmd->start_delay, start_delay_helper, cmd); } } static void free_device(gpointer data) { GList *gIter = NULL; stonith_device_t *device = data; g_hash_table_destroy(device->params); g_hash_table_destroy(device->aliases); for (gIter = device->pending_ops; gIter != NULL; gIter = gIter->next) { async_command_t *cmd = gIter->data; crm_warn("Removal of device '%s' purged operation '%s'", device->id, cmd->action); cmd->done_cb(0, -ENODEV, NULL, cmd); } g_list_free(device->pending_ops); g_list_free_full(device->targets, free); if (device->timer) { mainloop_timer_stop(device->timer); mainloop_timer_del(device->timer); } mainloop_destroy_trigger(device->work); free_xml(device->agent_metadata); free(device->namespace); free(device->on_target_actions); free(device->agent); free(device->id); free(device); } void free_device_list(void) { if (device_list != NULL) { g_hash_table_destroy(device_list); device_list = NULL; } } void init_device_list(void) { if (device_list == NULL) { device_list = pcmk__strkey_table(NULL, free_device); } } static GHashTable * build_port_aliases(const char *hostmap, GList ** targets) { char *name = NULL; int last = 0, lpc = 0, max = 0, added = 0; GHashTable *aliases = pcmk__strikey_table(free, free); if (hostmap == NULL) { return aliases; } max = strlen(hostmap); for (; lpc <= max; lpc++) { switch (hostmap[lpc]) { /* Skip escaped chars */ case '\\': lpc++; break; /* Assignment chars */ case '=': case ':': if (lpc > last) { free(name); name = calloc(1, 1 + lpc - last); memcpy(name, hostmap + last, lpc - last); } last = lpc + 1; break; /* Delimeter chars */ /* case ',': Potentially used to specify multiple ports */ case 0: case ';': case ' ': case '\t': if (name) { char *value = NULL; int k = 0; value = calloc(1, 1 + lpc - last); memcpy(value, hostmap + last, lpc - last); for (int i = 0; value[i] != '\0'; i++) { if (value[i] != '\\') { value[k++] = value[i]; } } value[k] = '\0'; crm_debug("Adding alias '%s'='%s'", name, value); g_hash_table_replace(aliases, name, value); if (targets) { *targets = g_list_append(*targets, strdup(value)); } value = NULL; name = NULL; added++; } else if (lpc > last) { crm_debug("Parse error at offset %d near '%s'", lpc - last, hostmap + last); } last = lpc + 1; break; } if (hostmap[lpc] == 0) { break; } } if (added == 0) { crm_info("No host mappings detected in '%s'", hostmap); } free(name); return aliases; } GHashTable *metadata_cache = NULL; void free_metadata_cache(void) { if (metadata_cache != NULL) { g_hash_table_destroy(metadata_cache); metadata_cache = NULL; } } static void init_metadata_cache(void) { if (metadata_cache == NULL) { metadata_cache = pcmk__strkey_table(free, free); } } int get_agent_metadata(const char *agent, xmlNode ** metadata) { char *buffer = NULL; if (metadata == NULL) { return EINVAL; } *metadata = NULL; if (pcmk__str_eq(agent, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT_INTERNAL, pcmk__str_none)) { return pcmk_rc_ok; } init_metadata_cache(); buffer = g_hash_table_lookup(metadata_cache, agent); if (buffer == NULL) { stonith_t *st = stonith_api_new(); int rc; if (st == NULL) { crm_warn("Could not get agent meta-data: " "API memory allocation failed"); return EAGAIN; } rc = st->cmds->metadata(st, st_opt_sync_call, agent, NULL, &buffer, 10); stonith_api_delete(st); if (rc || !buffer) { crm_err("Could not retrieve metadata for fencing agent %s", agent); return EAGAIN; } g_hash_table_replace(metadata_cache, strdup(agent), buffer); } *metadata = string2xml(buffer); return pcmk_rc_ok; } static gboolean is_nodeid_required(xmlNode * xml) { xmlXPathObjectPtr xpath = NULL; if (stand_alone) { return FALSE; } if (!xml) { return FALSE; } xpath = xpath_search(xml, "//parameter[@name='nodeid']"); if (numXpathResults(xpath) <= 0) { freeXpathObject(xpath); return FALSE; } freeXpathObject(xpath); return TRUE; } #define MAX_ACTION_LEN 256 static char * add_action(char *actions, const char *action) { int offset = 0; if (actions == NULL) { actions = calloc(1, MAX_ACTION_LEN); } else { offset = strlen(actions); } if (offset > 0) { offset += snprintf(actions+offset, MAX_ACTION_LEN - offset, " "); } offset += snprintf(actions+offset, MAX_ACTION_LEN - offset, "%s", action); return actions; } static void read_action_metadata(stonith_device_t *device) { xmlXPathObjectPtr xpath = NULL; int max = 0; int lpc = 0; if (device->agent_metadata == NULL) { return; } xpath = xpath_search(device->agent_metadata, "//action"); max = numXpathResults(xpath); if (max <= 0) { freeXpathObject(xpath); return; } for (lpc = 0; lpc < max; lpc++) { const char *on_target = NULL; const char *action = NULL; xmlNode *match = getXpathResult(xpath, lpc); CRM_LOG_ASSERT(match != NULL); if(match == NULL) { continue; }; on_target = crm_element_value(match, "on_target"); action = crm_element_value(match, "name"); if(pcmk__str_eq(action, "list", pcmk__str_casei)) { stonith__set_device_flags(device->flags, device->id, st_device_supports_list); } else if(pcmk__str_eq(action, "status", pcmk__str_casei)) { stonith__set_device_flags(device->flags, device->id, st_device_supports_status); } else if(pcmk__str_eq(action, "reboot", pcmk__str_casei)) { stonith__set_device_flags(device->flags, device->id, st_device_supports_reboot); } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action, "on", pcmk__str_casei)) { /* "automatic" means the cluster will unfence node when it joins */ const char *automatic = crm_element_value(match, "automatic"); /* "required" is a deprecated synonym for "automatic" */ const char *required = crm_element_value(match, "required"); if (crm_is_true(automatic) || crm_is_true(required)) { device->automatic_unfencing = TRUE; } } if (action && crm_is_true(on_target)) { device->on_target_actions = add_action(device->on_target_actions, action); } } freeXpathObject(xpath); } /*! * \internal * \brief Set a pcmk_*_action parameter if not already set * * \param[in,out] params Device parameters * \param[in] action Name of action * \param[in] value Value to use if action is not already set */ static void map_action(GHashTable *params, const char *action, const char *value) { char *key = crm_strdup_printf("pcmk_%s_action", action); if (g_hash_table_lookup(params, key)) { crm_warn("Ignoring %s='%s', see %s instead", STONITH_ATTR_ACTION_OP, value, key); free(key); } else { crm_warn("Mapping %s='%s' to %s='%s'", STONITH_ATTR_ACTION_OP, value, key, value); g_hash_table_insert(params, key, strdup(value)); } } /*! * \internal * \brief Create device parameter table from XML * * \param[in] name Device name (used for logging only) * \param[in,out] params Device parameters */ static GHashTable * xml2device_params(const char *name, xmlNode *dev) { GHashTable *params = xml2list(dev); const char *value; /* Action should never be specified in the device configuration, * but we support it for users who are familiar with other software * that worked that way. */ value = g_hash_table_lookup(params, STONITH_ATTR_ACTION_OP); if (value != NULL) { crm_warn("%s has '%s' parameter, which should never be specified in configuration", name, STONITH_ATTR_ACTION_OP); if (*value == '\0') { crm_warn("Ignoring empty '%s' parameter", STONITH_ATTR_ACTION_OP); } else if (strcmp(value, "reboot") == 0) { crm_warn("Ignoring %s='reboot' (see stonith-action cluster property instead)", STONITH_ATTR_ACTION_OP); } else if (strcmp(value, "off") == 0) { map_action(params, "reboot", value); } else { map_action(params, "off", value); map_action(params, "reboot", value); } g_hash_table_remove(params, STONITH_ATTR_ACTION_OP); } return params; } static const char * target_list_type(stonith_device_t * dev) { const char *check_type = NULL; check_type = g_hash_table_lookup(dev->params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_CHECK); if (check_type == NULL) { if (g_hash_table_lookup(dev->params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_LIST)) { check_type = "static-list"; } else if (g_hash_table_lookup(dev->params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP)) { check_type = "static-list"; } else if (pcmk_is_set(dev->flags, st_device_supports_list)) { check_type = "dynamic-list"; } else if (pcmk_is_set(dev->flags, st_device_supports_status)) { check_type = "status"; } else { check_type = "none"; } } return check_type; } static stonith_device_t * build_device_from_xml(xmlNode * msg) { const char *value; xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//" F_STONITH_DEVICE, msg, LOG_ERR); stonith_device_t *device = NULL; char *agent = crm_element_value_copy(dev, "agent"); CRM_CHECK(agent != NULL, return device); device = calloc(1, sizeof(stonith_device_t)); CRM_CHECK(device != NULL, {free(agent); return device;}); device->id = crm_element_value_copy(dev, XML_ATTR_ID); device->agent = agent; device->namespace = crm_element_value_copy(dev, "namespace"); device->params = xml2device_params(device->id, dev); value = g_hash_table_lookup(device->params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_LIST); if (value) { device->targets = stonith__parse_targets(value); } value = g_hash_table_lookup(device->params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP); device->aliases = build_port_aliases(value, &(device->targets)); value = target_list_type(device); if (!pcmk__str_eq(value, "static-list", pcmk__str_casei) && device->targets) { /* Other than "static-list", dev-> targets is unnecessary. */ g_list_free_full(device->targets, free); device->targets = NULL; } switch (get_agent_metadata(device->agent, &device->agent_metadata)) { case pcmk_rc_ok: if (device->agent_metadata) { read_action_metadata(device); stonith__device_parameter_flags(&(device->flags), device->id, device->agent_metadata); } break; case EAGAIN: if (device->timer == NULL) { device->timer = mainloop_timer_add("get_agent_metadata", 10 * 1000, TRUE, get_agent_metadata_cb, device); } if (!mainloop_timer_running(device->timer)) { mainloop_timer_start(device->timer); } break; default: break; } value = g_hash_table_lookup(device->params, "nodeid"); if (!value) { device->include_nodeid = is_nodeid_required(device->agent_metadata); } value = crm_element_value(dev, "rsc_provides"); if (pcmk__str_eq(value, "unfencing", pcmk__str_casei)) { device->automatic_unfencing = TRUE; } if (is_action_required("on", device)) { crm_info("Fencing device '%s' requires unfencing", device->id); } if (device->on_target_actions) { crm_info("Fencing device '%s' requires actions (%s) to be executed " "on target", device->id, device->on_target_actions); } device->work = mainloop_add_trigger(G_PRIORITY_HIGH, stonith_device_dispatch, device); /* TODO: Hook up priority */ return device; } static void schedule_internal_command(const char *origin, stonith_device_t * device, const char *action, const char *victim, int timeout, void *internal_user_data, void (*done_cb) (GPid pid, int rc, const char *output, gpointer user_data)) { async_command_t *cmd = NULL; cmd = calloc(1, sizeof(async_command_t)); cmd->id = -1; cmd->default_timeout = timeout ? timeout : 60; cmd->timeout = cmd->default_timeout; cmd->action = strdup(action); cmd->victim = victim ? strdup(victim) : NULL; cmd->device = strdup(device->id); cmd->origin = strdup(origin); cmd->client = strdup(crm_system_name); cmd->client_name = strdup(crm_system_name); cmd->internal_user_data = internal_user_data; cmd->done_cb = done_cb; /* cmd, not internal_user_data, is passed to 'done_cb' as the userdata */ schedule_stonith_command(cmd, device); } static void status_search_cb(GPid pid, int rc, const char *output, gpointer user_data) { async_command_t *cmd = user_data; struct device_search_s *search = cmd->internal_user_data; stonith_device_t *dev = cmd->device ? g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, cmd->device) : NULL; gboolean can = FALSE; free_async_command(cmd); if (!dev) { search_devices_record_result(search, NULL, FALSE); return; } mainloop_set_trigger(dev->work); if (rc == 1 /* unknown */ ) { crm_trace("Host %s is not known by %s", search->host, dev->id); } else if (rc == 0 /* active */ || rc == 2 /* inactive */ ) { crm_trace("Host %s is known by %s", search->host, dev->id); can = TRUE; } else { crm_notice("Unknown result when testing if %s can fence %s: rc=%d", dev->id, search->host, rc); } search_devices_record_result(search, dev->id, can); } static void dynamic_list_search_cb(GPid pid, int rc, const char *output, gpointer user_data) { async_command_t *cmd = user_data; struct device_search_s *search = cmd->internal_user_data; stonith_device_t *dev = cmd->device ? g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, cmd->device) : NULL; gboolean can_fence = FALSE; free_async_command(cmd); /* Host/alias must be in the list output to be eligible to be fenced * * Will cause problems if down'd nodes aren't listed or (for virtual nodes) * if the guest is still listed despite being moved to another machine */ if (!dev) { search_devices_record_result(search, NULL, FALSE); return; } mainloop_set_trigger(dev->work); /* If we successfully got the targets earlier, don't disable. */ if (rc != 0 && !dev->targets) { if (g_hash_table_lookup(dev->params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_CHECK) == NULL) { /* If the operation fails if the user does not explicitly specify "dynamic-list", it will fall back to "status". */ crm_notice("Disabling port list queries for %s (%d): %s", dev->id, rc, output); g_hash_table_replace(dev->params, strdup(PCMK_STONITH_HOST_CHECK), strdup("status")); } } else if (!rc) { crm_info("Refreshing port list for %s", dev->id); g_list_free_full(dev->targets, free); dev->targets = stonith__parse_targets(output); dev->targets_age = time(NULL); } if (dev->targets) { const char *alias = g_hash_table_lookup(dev->aliases, search->host); if (!alias) { alias = search->host; } if (pcmk__str_in_list(alias, dev->targets, pcmk__str_casei)) { can_fence = TRUE; } } search_devices_record_result(search, dev->id, can_fence); } /*! * \internal * \brief Returns true if any key in first is not in second or second has a different value for key */ static int device_params_diff(GHashTable *first, GHashTable *second) { char *key = NULL; char *value = NULL; GHashTableIter gIter; g_hash_table_iter_init(&gIter, first); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&gIter, (void **)&key, (void **)&value)) { if(strstr(key, "CRM_meta") == key) { continue; } else if(strcmp(key, "crm_feature_set") == 0) { continue; } else { char *other_value = g_hash_table_lookup(second, key); if (!other_value || !pcmk__str_eq(other_value, value, pcmk__str_casei)) { crm_trace("Different value for %s: %s != %s", key, other_value, value); return 1; } } } return 0; } /*! * \internal * \brief Checks to see if an identical device already exists in the device_list */ static stonith_device_t * device_has_duplicate(stonith_device_t * device) { stonith_device_t *dup = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, device->id); if (!dup) { crm_trace("No match for %s", device->id); return NULL; } else if (!pcmk__str_eq(dup->agent, device->agent, pcmk__str_casei)) { crm_trace("Different agent: %s != %s", dup->agent, device->agent); return NULL; } /* Use calculate_operation_digest() here? */ if (device_params_diff(device->params, dup->params) || device_params_diff(dup->params, device->params)) { return NULL; } crm_trace("Match"); return dup; } int stonith_device_register(xmlNode * msg, const char **desc, gboolean from_cib) { stonith_device_t *dup = NULL; stonith_device_t *device = build_device_from_xml(msg); guint ndevices = 0; int rv = pcmk_ok; CRM_CHECK(device != NULL, return -ENOMEM); /* do we have a watchdog-device? */ if (pcmk__str_eq(device->id, STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID, pcmk__str_none) || pcmk__str_any_of(device->agent, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT_INTERNAL, NULL)) do { if (stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms <= 0) { crm_err("Ignoring watchdog fence device without " "stonith-watchdog-timeout set."); rv = -ENODEV; /* fall through to cleanup & return */ } else if (!pcmk__str_any_of(device->agent, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT_INTERNAL, NULL)) { crm_err("Ignoring watchdog fence device with unknown " "agent '%s' unequal '" STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT "'.", device->agent?device->agent:""); rv = -ENODEV; /* fall through to cleanup & return */ } else if (!pcmk__str_eq(device->id, STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID, pcmk__str_none)) { crm_err("Ignoring watchdog fence device " "named %s !='"STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID"'.", device->id?device->id:""); rv = -ENODEV; /* fall through to cleanup & return */ } else { if (pcmk__str_eq(device->agent, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT, pcmk__str_none)) { /* this either has an empty list or the targets configured for watchdog-fencing */ g_list_free_full(stonith_watchdog_targets, free); stonith_watchdog_targets = device->targets; device->targets = NULL; } if (node_does_watchdog_fencing(stonith_our_uname)) { g_list_free_full(device->targets, free); device->targets = stonith__parse_targets(stonith_our_uname); g_hash_table_replace(device->params, strdup(PCMK_STONITH_HOST_LIST), strdup(stonith_our_uname)); /* proceed as with any other stonith-device */ break; } crm_debug("Skip registration of watchdog fence device on node not in host-list."); /* cleanup and fall through to more cleanup and return */ device->targets = NULL; stonith_device_remove(device->id, from_cib); } free_device(device); return rv; } while (0); dup = device_has_duplicate(device); if (dup) { ndevices = g_hash_table_size(device_list); crm_debug("Device '%s' already in device list (%d active device%s)", device->id, ndevices, pcmk__plural_s(ndevices)); free_device(device); device = dup; dup = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, device->id); dup->dirty = FALSE; } else { stonith_device_t *old = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, device->id); if (from_cib && old && old->api_registered) { /* If the cib is writing over an entry that is shared with a stonith client, * copy any pending ops that currently exist on the old entry to the new one. * Otherwise the pending ops will be reported as failures */ crm_info("Overwriting existing entry for %s from CIB", device->id); device->pending_ops = old->pending_ops; device->api_registered = TRUE; old->pending_ops = NULL; if (device->pending_ops) { mainloop_set_trigger(device->work); } } g_hash_table_replace(device_list, device->id, device); ndevices = g_hash_table_size(device_list); crm_notice("Added '%s' to device list (%d active device%s)", device->id, ndevices, pcmk__plural_s(ndevices)); } if (desc) { *desc = device->id; } if (from_cib) { device->cib_registered = TRUE; } else { device->api_registered = TRUE; } return pcmk_ok; } int stonith_device_remove(const char *id, gboolean from_cib) { stonith_device_t *device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, id); guint ndevices = 0; if (!device) { ndevices = g_hash_table_size(device_list); crm_info("Device '%s' not found (%d active device%s)", id, ndevices, pcmk__plural_s(ndevices)); return pcmk_ok; } if (from_cib) { device->cib_registered = FALSE; } else { device->verified = FALSE; device->api_registered = FALSE; } if (!device->cib_registered && !device->api_registered) { g_hash_table_remove(device_list, id); ndevices = g_hash_table_size(device_list); crm_info("Removed '%s' from device list (%d active device%s)", id, ndevices, pcmk__plural_s(ndevices)); } else { crm_trace("Not removing '%s' from device list (%d active) because " "still registered via:%s%s", id, g_hash_table_size(device_list), (device->cib_registered? " cib" : ""), (device->api_registered? " api" : "")); } return pcmk_ok; } /*! * \internal * \brief Return the number of stonith levels registered for a node * * \param[in] tp Node's topology table entry * * \return Number of non-NULL levels in topology entry * \note This function is used only for log messages. */ static int count_active_levels(stonith_topology_t * tp) { int lpc = 0; int count = 0; for (lpc = 0; lpc < ST_LEVEL_MAX; lpc++) { if (tp->levels[lpc] != NULL) { count++; } } return count; } static void free_topology_entry(gpointer data) { stonith_topology_t *tp = data; int lpc = 0; for (lpc = 0; lpc < ST_LEVEL_MAX; lpc++) { if (tp->levels[lpc] != NULL) { g_list_free_full(tp->levels[lpc], free); } } free(tp->target); free(tp->target_value); free(tp->target_pattern); free(tp->target_attribute); free(tp); } void free_topology_list(void) { if (topology != NULL) { g_hash_table_destroy(topology); topology = NULL; } } void init_topology_list(void) { if (topology == NULL) { topology = pcmk__strkey_table(NULL, free_topology_entry); } } char *stonith_level_key(xmlNode *level, int mode) { if(mode == -1) { mode = stonith_level_kind(level); } switch(mode) { case 0: return crm_element_value_copy(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET); case 1: return crm_element_value_copy(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_PATTERN); case 2: { const char *name = crm_element_value(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_ATTRIBUTE); const char *value = crm_element_value(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_VALUE); if(name && value) { return crm_strdup_printf("%s=%s", name, value); } } default: return crm_strdup_printf("Unknown-%d-%s", mode, ID(level)); } } int stonith_level_kind(xmlNode * level) { int mode = 0; const char *target = crm_element_value(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET); if(target == NULL) { mode++; target = crm_element_value(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_PATTERN); } if(stand_alone == FALSE && target == NULL) { mode++; if(crm_element_value(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_ATTRIBUTE) == NULL) { mode++; } else if(crm_element_value(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_VALUE) == NULL) { mode++; } } return mode; } static stonith_key_value_t * parse_device_list(const char *devices) { int lpc = 0; int max = 0; int last = 0; stonith_key_value_t *output = NULL; if (devices == NULL) { return output; } max = strlen(devices); for (lpc = 0; lpc <= max; lpc++) { if (devices[lpc] == ',' || devices[lpc] == 0) { char *line = strndup(devices + last, lpc - last); output = stonith_key_value_add(output, NULL, line); free(line); last = lpc + 1; } } return output; } /*! * \internal * \brief Register a STONITH level for a target * * Given an XML request specifying the target name, level index, and device IDs * for the level, this will create an entry for the target in the global topology * table if one does not already exist, then append the specified device IDs to * the entry's device list for the specified level. * * \param[in] msg XML request for STONITH level registration * \param[out] desc If not NULL, will be set to string representation ("TARGET[LEVEL]") * * \return pcmk_ok on success, -EINVAL if XML does not specify valid level index */ int stonith_level_register(xmlNode *msg, char **desc) { int id = 0; xmlNode *level; int mode; char *target; stonith_topology_t *tp; stonith_key_value_t *dIter = NULL; stonith_key_value_t *devices = NULL; /* Allow the XML here to point to the level tag directly, or wrapped in * another tag. If directly, don't search by xpath, because it might give * multiple hits (e.g. if the XML is the CIB). */ if (pcmk__str_eq(TYPE(msg), XML_TAG_FENCING_LEVEL, pcmk__str_casei)) { level = msg; } else { level = get_xpath_object("//" XML_TAG_FENCING_LEVEL, msg, LOG_ERR); } CRM_CHECK(level != NULL, return -EINVAL); mode = stonith_level_kind(level); target = stonith_level_key(level, mode); crm_element_value_int(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_INDEX, &id); if (desc) { *desc = crm_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", target, id); } /* Sanity-check arguments */ if (mode >= 3 || (id <= 0) || (id >= ST_LEVEL_MAX)) { crm_trace("Could not add %s[%d] (%d) to the topology (%d active entries)", target, id, mode, g_hash_table_size(topology)); free(target); crm_log_xml_err(level, "Bad topology"); return -EINVAL; } /* Find or create topology table entry */ tp = g_hash_table_lookup(topology, target); if (tp == NULL) { tp = calloc(1, sizeof(stonith_topology_t)); tp->kind = mode; tp->target = target; tp->target_value = crm_element_value_copy(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_VALUE); tp->target_pattern = crm_element_value_copy(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_PATTERN); tp->target_attribute = crm_element_value_copy(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET_ATTRIBUTE); g_hash_table_replace(topology, tp->target, tp); crm_trace("Added %s (%d) to the topology (%d active entries)", target, mode, g_hash_table_size(topology)); } else { free(target); } if (tp->levels[id] != NULL) { crm_info("Adding to the existing %s[%d] topology entry", tp->target, id); } devices = parse_device_list(crm_element_value(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_DEVICES)); for (dIter = devices; dIter; dIter = dIter->next) { const char *device = dIter->value; crm_trace("Adding device '%s' for %s[%d]", device, tp->target, id); tp->levels[id] = g_list_append(tp->levels[id], strdup(device)); } stonith_key_value_freeall(devices, 1, 1); { int nlevels = count_active_levels(tp); crm_info("Target %s has %d active fencing level%s", tp->target, nlevels, pcmk__plural_s(nlevels)); } return pcmk_ok; } int stonith_level_remove(xmlNode *msg, char **desc) { int id = 0; stonith_topology_t *tp; char *target; /* Unlike additions, removal requests should always have one level tag */ xmlNode *level = get_xpath_object("//" XML_TAG_FENCING_LEVEL, msg, LOG_ERR); CRM_CHECK(level != NULL, return -EINVAL); target = stonith_level_key(level, -1); crm_element_value_int(level, XML_ATTR_STONITH_INDEX, &id); if (desc) { *desc = crm_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", target, id); } /* Sanity-check arguments */ if (id >= ST_LEVEL_MAX) { free(target); return -EINVAL; } tp = g_hash_table_lookup(topology, target); if (tp == NULL) { guint nentries = g_hash_table_size(topology); crm_info("No fencing topology found for %s (%d active %s)", target, nentries, pcmk__plural_alt(nentries, "entry", "entries")); } else if (id == 0 && g_hash_table_remove(topology, target)) { guint nentries = g_hash_table_size(topology); crm_info("Removed all fencing topology entries related to %s " "(%d active %s remaining)", target, nentries, pcmk__plural_alt(nentries, "entry", "entries")); } else if (id > 0 && tp->levels[id] != NULL) { guint nlevels; g_list_free_full(tp->levels[id], free); tp->levels[id] = NULL; nlevels = count_active_levels(tp); crm_info("Removed level %d from fencing topology for %s " "(%d active level%s remaining)", id, target, nlevels, pcmk__plural_s(nlevels)); } free(target); return pcmk_ok; } /*! * \internal * \brief Schedule an (asynchronous) action directly on a stonith device * * Handle a STONITH_OP_EXEC API message by scheduling a requested agent action * directly on a specified device. Only list, monitor, and status actions are * expected to use this call, though it should work with any agent command. * * \param[in] msg API message XML with desired action * \param[out] output Unused * * \return -EINPROGRESS on success, -errno otherwise * \note If the action is monitor, the device must be registered via the API * (CIB registration is not sufficient), because monitor should not be * possible unless the device is "started" (API registered). */ static char * list_to_string(GList *list, const char *delim, gboolean terminate_with_delim) { int max = g_list_length(list); size_t delim_len = delim?strlen(delim):0; size_t alloc_size = 1 + (max?((max-1+(terminate_with_delim?1:0))*delim_len):0); char *rv; GList *gIter; for (gIter = list; gIter != NULL; gIter = gIter->next) { const char *value = (const char *) gIter->data; alloc_size += strlen(value); } rv = calloc(alloc_size, sizeof(char)); if (rv) { char *pos = rv; const char *lead_delim = ""; for (gIter = list; gIter != NULL; gIter = gIter->next) { const char *value = (const char *) gIter->data; pos = &pos[sprintf(pos, "%s%s", lead_delim, value)]; lead_delim = delim; } if (max && terminate_with_delim) { sprintf(pos, "%s", delim); } } return rv; } static int stonith_device_action(xmlNode * msg, char **output) { xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//" F_STONITH_DEVICE, msg, LOG_ERR); xmlNode *op = get_xpath_object("//@" F_STONITH_ACTION, msg, LOG_ERR); const char *id = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_DEVICE); const char *action = crm_element_value(op, F_STONITH_ACTION); async_command_t *cmd = NULL; stonith_device_t *device = NULL; if ((id == NULL) || (action == NULL)) { crm_info("Malformed API action request: device %s, action %s", (id? id : "not specified"), (action? action : "not specified")); return -EPROTO; } if (pcmk__str_eq(id, STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID, pcmk__str_none)) { if (stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms <= 0) { return -ENODEV; } else { if (pcmk__str_eq(action, "list", pcmk__str_casei)) { *output = list_to_string(stonith_watchdog_targets, "\n", TRUE); return pcmk_ok; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(action, "monitor", pcmk__str_casei)) { return pcmk_ok; } } } device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, id); if ((device == NULL) || (!device->api_registered && !strcmp(action, "monitor"))) { // Monitors may run only on "started" (API-registered) devices crm_info("Ignoring API '%s' action request because device %s not found", action, id); return -ENODEV; } cmd = create_async_command(msg); if (cmd == NULL) { return -EPROTO; } schedule_stonith_command(cmd, device); return -EINPROGRESS; } static void search_devices_record_result(struct device_search_s *search, const char *device, gboolean can_fence) { search->replies_received++; if (can_fence && device) { search->capable = g_list_append(search->capable, strdup(device)); } if (search->replies_needed == search->replies_received) { guint ndevices = g_list_length(search->capable); crm_debug("Search found %d device%s that can perform '%s' targeting %s", ndevices, pcmk__plural_s(ndevices), (search->action? search->action : "unknown action"), (search->host? search->host : "any node")); search->callback(search->capable, search->user_data); free(search->host); free(search->action); free(search); } } /*! * \internal * \brief Check whether the local host is allowed to execute a fencing action * * \param[in] device Fence device to check * \param[in] action Fence action to check * \param[in] target Hostname of fence target * \param[in] allow_suicide Whether self-fencing is allowed for this operation * * \return TRUE if local host is allowed to execute action, FALSE otherwise */ static gboolean localhost_is_eligible(const stonith_device_t *device, const char *action, const char *target, gboolean allow_suicide) { gboolean localhost_is_target = pcmk__str_eq(target, stonith_our_uname, pcmk__str_casei); if (device && action && device->on_target_actions && strstr(device->on_target_actions, action)) { if (!localhost_is_target) { crm_trace("Operation '%s' using %s can only be executed for " "local host, not %s", action, device->id, target); return FALSE; } } else if (localhost_is_target && !allow_suicide) { crm_trace("'%s' operation does not support self-fencing", action); return FALSE; } return TRUE; } static void can_fence_host_with_device(stonith_device_t * dev, struct device_search_s *search) { gboolean can = FALSE; const char *check_type = NULL; const char *host = search->host; const char *alias = NULL; CRM_LOG_ASSERT(dev != NULL); if (dev == NULL) { goto search_report_results; } else if (host == NULL) { can = TRUE; goto search_report_results; } /* Short-circuit query if this host is not allowed to perform the action */ if (pcmk__str_eq(search->action, "reboot", pcmk__str_casei)) { /* A "reboot" *might* get remapped to "off" then "on", so short-circuit * only if all three are disallowed. If only one or two are disallowed, * we'll report that with the results. We never allow suicide for * remapped "on" operations because the host is off at that point. */ if (!localhost_is_eligible(dev, "reboot", host, search->allow_suicide) && !localhost_is_eligible(dev, "off", host, search->allow_suicide) && !localhost_is_eligible(dev, "on", host, FALSE)) { goto search_report_results; } } else if (!localhost_is_eligible(dev, search->action, host, search->allow_suicide)) { goto search_report_results; } alias = g_hash_table_lookup(dev->aliases, host); if (alias == NULL) { alias = host; } check_type = target_list_type(dev); if (pcmk__str_eq(check_type, "none", pcmk__str_casei)) { can = TRUE; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(check_type, "static-list", pcmk__str_casei)) { /* Presence in the hostmap is sufficient * Only use if all hosts on which the device can be active can always fence all listed hosts */ if (pcmk__str_in_list(host, dev->targets, pcmk__str_casei)) { can = TRUE; } else if (g_hash_table_lookup(dev->params, PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP) && g_hash_table_lookup(dev->aliases, host)) { can = TRUE; } } else if (pcmk__str_eq(check_type, "dynamic-list", pcmk__str_casei)) { time_t now = time(NULL); if (dev->targets == NULL || dev->targets_age + 60 < now) { crm_trace("Running '%s' to check whether %s is eligible to fence %s (%s)", check_type, dev->id, search->host, search->action); schedule_internal_command(__func__, dev, "list", NULL, search->per_device_timeout, search, dynamic_list_search_cb); /* we'll respond to this search request async in the cb */ return; } if (pcmk__str_in_list(alias, dev->targets, pcmk__str_casei)) { can = TRUE; } } else if (pcmk__str_eq(check_type, "status", pcmk__str_casei)) { crm_trace("Running '%s' to check whether %s is eligible to fence %s (%s)", check_type, dev->id, search->host, search->action); schedule_internal_command(__func__, dev, "status", search->host, search->per_device_timeout, search, status_search_cb); /* we'll respond to this search request async in the cb */ return; } else { crm_err("Invalid value for " PCMK_STONITH_HOST_CHECK ": %s", check_type); check_type = "Invalid " PCMK_STONITH_HOST_CHECK; } if (pcmk__str_eq(host, alias, pcmk__str_casei)) { crm_notice("%s is%s eligible to fence (%s) %s: %s", dev->id, (can? "" : " not"), search->action, host, check_type); } else { crm_notice("%s is%s eligible to fence (%s) %s (aka. '%s'): %s", dev->id, (can? "" : " not"), search->action, host, alias, check_type); } search_report_results: search_devices_record_result(search, dev ? dev->id : NULL, can); } static void search_devices(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data) { stonith_device_t *dev = value; struct device_search_s *search = user_data; can_fence_host_with_device(dev, search); } #define DEFAULT_QUERY_TIMEOUT 20 static void get_capable_devices(const char *host, const char *action, int timeout, bool suicide, void *user_data, void (*callback) (GList * devices, void *user_data)) { struct device_search_s *search; int per_device_timeout = DEFAULT_QUERY_TIMEOUT; int devices_needing_async_query = 0; char *key = NULL; const char *check_type = NULL; GHashTableIter gIter; stonith_device_t *device = NULL; guint ndevices = g_hash_table_size(device_list); if (ndevices == 0) { callback(NULL, user_data); return; } search = calloc(1, sizeof(struct device_search_s)); if (!search) { callback(NULL, user_data); return; } g_hash_table_iter_init(&gIter, device_list); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&gIter, (void **)&key, (void **)&device)) { check_type = target_list_type(device); if (pcmk__strcase_any_of(check_type, "status", "dynamic-list", NULL)) { devices_needing_async_query++; } } /* If we have devices that require an async event in order to know what * nodes they can fence, we have to give the events a timeout. The total * query timeout is divided among those events. */ if (devices_needing_async_query) { per_device_timeout = timeout / devices_needing_async_query; if (!per_device_timeout) { crm_err("Fencing timeout %ds is too low; using %ds, " "but consider raising to at least %ds", timeout, DEFAULT_QUERY_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_QUERY_TIMEOUT * devices_needing_async_query); per_device_timeout = DEFAULT_QUERY_TIMEOUT; } else if (per_device_timeout < DEFAULT_QUERY_TIMEOUT) { crm_notice("Fencing timeout %ds is low for the current " "configuration; consider raising to at least %ds", timeout, DEFAULT_QUERY_TIMEOUT * devices_needing_async_query); } } search->host = host ? strdup(host) : NULL; search->action = action ? strdup(action) : NULL; search->per_device_timeout = per_device_timeout; /* We are guaranteed this many replies. Even if a device gets * unregistered some how during the async search, we will get * the correct number of replies. */ search->replies_needed = ndevices; search->allow_suicide = suicide; search->callback = callback; search->user_data = user_data; /* kick off the search */ crm_debug("Searching %d device%s to see which can execute '%s' targeting %s", ndevices, pcmk__plural_s(ndevices), (search->action? search->action : "unknown action"), (search->host? search->host : "any node")); g_hash_table_foreach(device_list, search_devices, search); } struct st_query_data { xmlNode *reply; char *remote_peer; char *client_id; char *target; char *action; int call_options; }; /*! * \internal * \brief Add action-specific attributes to query reply XML * * \param[in,out] xml XML to add attributes to * \param[in] action Fence action * \param[in] device Fence device + * \param[in] target Fence target */ static void add_action_specific_attributes(xmlNode *xml, const char *action, - stonith_device_t *device) + stonith_device_t *device, const char *target) { int action_specific_timeout; int delay_max; int delay_base; CRM_CHECK(xml && action && device, return); if (is_action_required(action, device)) { crm_trace("Action '%s' is required using %s", action, device->id); crm_xml_add_int(xml, F_STONITH_DEVICE_REQUIRED, 1); } action_specific_timeout = get_action_timeout(device, action, 0); if (action_specific_timeout) { crm_trace("Action '%s' has timeout %dms using %s", action, action_specific_timeout, device->id); crm_xml_add_int(xml, F_STONITH_ACTION_TIMEOUT, action_specific_timeout); } delay_max = get_action_delay_max(device, action); if (delay_max > 0) { crm_trace("Action '%s' has maximum random delay %dms using %s", action, delay_max, device->id); crm_xml_add_int(xml, F_STONITH_DELAY_MAX, delay_max / 1000); } - delay_base = get_action_delay_base(device, action); + delay_base = get_action_delay_base(device, action, target); if (delay_base > 0) { crm_xml_add_int(xml, F_STONITH_DELAY_BASE, delay_base / 1000); } if ((delay_max > 0) && (delay_base == 0)) { crm_trace("Action '%s' has maximum random delay %dms using %s", action, delay_max, device->id); } else if ((delay_max == 0) && (delay_base > 0)) { crm_trace("Action '%s' has a static delay of %dms using %s", action, delay_base, device->id); } else if ((delay_max > 0) && (delay_base > 0)) { crm_trace("Action '%s' has a minimum delay of %dms and a randomly chosen " "maximum delay of %dms using %s", action, delay_base, delay_max, device->id); } } /*! * \internal * \brief Add "disallowed" attribute to query reply XML if appropriate * * \param[in,out] xml XML to add attribute to * \param[in] action Fence action * \param[in] device Fence device * \param[in] target Fence target * \param[in] allow_suicide Whether self-fencing is allowed */ static void add_disallowed(xmlNode *xml, const char *action, stonith_device_t *device, const char *target, gboolean allow_suicide) { if (!localhost_is_eligible(device, action, target, allow_suicide)) { crm_trace("Action '%s' using %s is disallowed for local host", action, device->id); crm_xml_add(xml, F_STONITH_ACTION_DISALLOWED, XML_BOOLEAN_TRUE); } } /*! * \internal * \brief Add child element with action-specific values to query reply XML * * \param[in,out] xml XML to add attribute to * \param[in] action Fence action * \param[in] device Fence device * \param[in] target Fence target * \param[in] allow_suicide Whether self-fencing is allowed */ static void add_action_reply(xmlNode *xml, const char *action, stonith_device_t *device, const char *target, gboolean allow_suicide) { xmlNode *child = create_xml_node(xml, F_STONITH_ACTION); crm_xml_add(child, XML_ATTR_ID, action); - add_action_specific_attributes(child, action, device); + add_action_specific_attributes(child, action, device, target); add_disallowed(child, action, device, target, allow_suicide); } static void stonith_query_capable_device_cb(GList * devices, void *user_data) { struct st_query_data *query = user_data; int available_devices = 0; xmlNode *dev = NULL; xmlNode *list = NULL; GList *lpc = NULL; /* Pack the results into XML */ list = create_xml_node(NULL, __func__); crm_xml_add(list, F_STONITH_TARGET, query->target); for (lpc = devices; lpc != NULL; lpc = lpc->next) { stonith_device_t *device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, lpc->data); const char *action = query->action; if (!device) { /* It is possible the device got unregistered while * determining who can fence the target */ continue; } available_devices++; dev = create_xml_node(list, F_STONITH_DEVICE); crm_xml_add(dev, XML_ATTR_ID, device->id); crm_xml_add(dev, "namespace", device->namespace); crm_xml_add(dev, "agent", device->agent); crm_xml_add_int(dev, F_STONITH_DEVICE_VERIFIED, device->verified); /* If the originating fencer wants to reboot the node, and we have a * capable device that doesn't support "reboot", remap to "off" instead. */ if (!pcmk_is_set(device->flags, st_device_supports_reboot) && pcmk__str_eq(query->action, "reboot", pcmk__str_casei)) { crm_trace("%s doesn't support reboot, using values for off instead", device->id); action = "off"; } /* Add action-specific values if available */ - add_action_specific_attributes(dev, action, device); + add_action_specific_attributes(dev, action, device, query->target); if (pcmk__str_eq(query->action, "reboot", pcmk__str_casei)) { /* A "reboot" *might* get remapped to "off" then "on", so after * sending the "reboot"-specific values in the main element, we add * sub-elements for "off" and "on" values. * * We short-circuited earlier if "reboot", "off" and "on" are all * disallowed for the local host. However if only one or two are * disallowed, we send back the results and mark which ones are * disallowed. If "reboot" is disallowed, this might cause problems * with older fencer versions, which won't check for it. Older * versions will ignore "off" and "on", so they are not a problem. */ add_disallowed(dev, action, device, query->target, pcmk_is_set(query->call_options, st_opt_allow_suicide)); add_action_reply(dev, "off", device, query->target, pcmk_is_set(query->call_options, st_opt_allow_suicide)); add_action_reply(dev, "on", device, query->target, FALSE); } /* A query without a target wants device parameters */ if (query->target == NULL) { xmlNode *attrs = create_xml_node(dev, XML_TAG_ATTRS); g_hash_table_foreach(device->params, hash2field, attrs); } } crm_xml_add_int(list, F_STONITH_AVAILABLE_DEVICES, available_devices); if (query->target) { crm_debug("Found %d matching device%s for target '%s'", available_devices, pcmk__plural_s(available_devices), query->target); } else { crm_debug("%d device%s installed", available_devices, pcmk__plural_s(available_devices)); } if (list != NULL) { crm_log_xml_trace(list, "Add query results"); add_message_xml(query->reply, F_STONITH_CALLDATA, list); } stonith_send_reply(query->reply, query->call_options, query->remote_peer, query->client_id); free_xml(query->reply); free(query->remote_peer); free(query->client_id); free(query->target); free(query->action); free(query); free_xml(list); g_list_free_full(devices, free); } static void stonith_query(xmlNode * msg, const char *remote_peer, const char *client_id, int call_options) { struct st_query_data *query = NULL; const char *action = NULL; const char *target = NULL; int timeout = 0; xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//@" F_STONITH_ACTION, msg, LOG_NEVER); crm_element_value_int(msg, F_STONITH_TIMEOUT, &timeout); if (dev) { const char *device = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_DEVICE); target = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_TARGET); action = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_ACTION); if (device && pcmk__str_eq(device, "manual_ack", pcmk__str_casei)) { /* No query or reply necessary */ return; } } crm_log_xml_debug(msg, "Query"); query = calloc(1, sizeof(struct st_query_data)); query->reply = stonith_construct_reply(msg, NULL, NULL, pcmk_ok); query->remote_peer = remote_peer ? strdup(remote_peer) : NULL; query->client_id = client_id ? strdup(client_id) : NULL; query->target = target ? strdup(target) : NULL; query->action = action ? strdup(action) : NULL; query->call_options = call_options; get_capable_devices(target, action, timeout, pcmk_is_set(call_options, st_opt_allow_suicide), query, stonith_query_capable_device_cb); } #define ST_LOG_OUTPUT_MAX 512 static void log_operation(async_command_t * cmd, int rc, int pid, const char *next, const char *output, gboolean op_merged) { if (rc == 0) { next = NULL; } if (cmd->victim != NULL) { do_crm_log(((rc == 0)? LOG_NOTICE : LOG_ERR), "Operation '%s' [%d] (%scall %d from %s) targeting %s " "using %s returned %d (%s)%s%s", cmd->action, pid, (op_merged? "merged " : ""), cmd->id, cmd->client_name, cmd->victim, cmd->device, rc, pcmk_strerror(rc), (next? ", retrying with " : ""), (next ? next : "")); } else { do_crm_log_unlikely(((rc == 0)? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE), "Operation '%s' [%d]%s using %s returned %d (%s)%s%s", cmd->action, pid, (op_merged? " (merged)" : ""), cmd->device, rc, pcmk_strerror(rc), (next? ", retrying with " : ""), (next ? next : "")); } if (output) { // Output may have multiple lines char *prefix = crm_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", cmd->device, pid); crm_log_output(rc == 0 ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, prefix, output); free(prefix); } } static void stonith_send_async_reply(async_command_t * cmd, const char *output, int rc, GPid pid, int options) { xmlNode *reply = NULL; gboolean bcast = FALSE; reply = stonith_construct_async_reply(cmd, output, NULL, rc); if (pcmk__str_eq(cmd->action, "metadata", pcmk__str_casei)) { /* Too verbose to log */ crm_trace("Metadata query for %s", cmd->device); output = NULL; } else if (pcmk__str_any_of(cmd->action, "monitor", "list", "status", NULL)) { crm_trace("Never broadcast '%s' replies", cmd->action); } else if (!stand_alone && pcmk__str_eq(cmd->origin, cmd->victim, pcmk__str_casei) && !pcmk__str_eq(cmd->action, "on", pcmk__str_casei)) { crm_trace("Broadcast '%s' reply for %s", cmd->action, cmd->victim); crm_xml_add(reply, F_SUBTYPE, "broadcast"); bcast = TRUE; } log_operation(cmd, rc, pid, NULL, output, (options & st_reply_opt_merged ? TRUE : FALSE)); crm_log_xml_trace(reply, "Reply"); if (options & st_reply_opt_merged) { crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_MERGED, "true"); } if (bcast) { crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_OPERATION, T_STONITH_NOTIFY); send_cluster_message(NULL, crm_msg_stonith_ng, reply, FALSE); } else if (cmd->origin) { crm_trace("Directed reply to %s", cmd->origin); send_cluster_message(crm_get_peer(0, cmd->origin), crm_msg_stonith_ng, reply, FALSE); } else { crm_trace("Directed local %ssync reply to %s", (cmd->options & st_opt_sync_call) ? "" : "a-", cmd->client_name); do_local_reply(reply, cmd->client, cmd->options & st_opt_sync_call, FALSE); } if (stand_alone) { /* Do notification with a clean data object */ xmlNode *notify_data = create_xml_node(NULL, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_FENCE); crm_xml_add_int(notify_data, F_STONITH_RC, rc); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_STONITH_TARGET, cmd->victim); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_STONITH_OPERATION, cmd->op); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_STONITH_DELEGATE, "localhost"); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_STONITH_DEVICE, cmd->device); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_STONITH_REMOTE_OP_ID, cmd->remote_op_id); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_STONITH_ORIGIN, cmd->client); do_stonith_notify(0, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_FENCE, rc, notify_data); do_stonith_notify(0, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_HISTORY, 0, NULL); } free_xml(reply); } static void cancel_stonith_command(async_command_t * cmd) { stonith_device_t *device; CRM_CHECK(cmd != NULL, return); if (!cmd->device) { return; } device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, cmd->device); if (device) { crm_trace("Cancel scheduled '%s' action using %s", cmd->action, device->id); device->pending_ops = g_list_remove(device->pending_ops, cmd); } } static void st_child_done(GPid pid, int rc, const char *output, gpointer user_data) { stonith_device_t *device = NULL; stonith_device_t *next_device = NULL; async_command_t *cmd = user_data; GList *gIter = NULL; GList *gIterNext = NULL; CRM_CHECK(cmd != NULL, return); cmd->active_on = NULL; /* The device is ready to do something else now */ device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, cmd->device); if (device) { if (!device->verified && (rc == pcmk_ok) && (pcmk__strcase_any_of(cmd->action, "list", "monitor", "status", NULL))) { device->verified = TRUE; } mainloop_set_trigger(device->work); } crm_debug("Operation '%s' using %s returned %d (%d devices remaining)", cmd->action, cmd->device, rc, g_list_length(cmd->device_next)); if (rc == 0) { GList *iter; /* see if there are any required devices left to execute for this op */ for (iter = cmd->device_next; iter != NULL; iter = iter->next) { next_device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, iter->data); if (next_device != NULL && is_action_required(cmd->action, next_device)) { cmd->device_next = iter->next; break; } next_device = NULL; } } else if (rc != 0 && cmd->device_next && (is_action_required(cmd->action, device) == FALSE)) { /* if this device didn't work out, see if there are any others we can try. * if the failed device was 'required', we can't pick another device. */ next_device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, cmd->device_next->data); cmd->device_next = cmd->device_next->next; } /* this operation requires more fencing, hooray! */ if (next_device) { log_operation(cmd, rc, pid, next_device->id, output, FALSE); schedule_stonith_command(cmd, next_device); /* Prevent cmd from being freed */ cmd = NULL; goto done; } stonith_send_async_reply(cmd, output, rc, pid, st_reply_opt_none); if (rc != 0) { goto done; } /* Check to see if any operations are scheduled to do the exact * same thing that just completed. If so, rather than * performing the same fencing operation twice, return the result * of this operation for all pending commands it matches. */ for (gIter = cmd_list; gIter != NULL; gIter = gIterNext) { async_command_t *cmd_other = gIter->data; gIterNext = gIter->next; if (cmd == cmd_other) { continue; } /* A pending scheduled command matches the command that just finished if. * 1. The client connections are different. * 2. The node victim is the same. * 3. The fencing action is the same. * 4. The device scheduled to execute the action is the same. */ if (pcmk__str_eq(cmd->client, cmd_other->client, pcmk__str_casei) || !pcmk__str_eq(cmd->victim, cmd_other->victim, pcmk__str_casei) || !pcmk__str_eq(cmd->action, cmd_other->action, pcmk__str_casei) || !pcmk__str_eq(cmd->device, cmd_other->device, pcmk__str_casei)) { continue; } /* Duplicate merging will do the right thing for either type of remapped * reboot. If the executing fencer remapped an unsupported reboot to * off, then cmd->action will be reboot and will be merged with any * other reboot requests. If the originating fencer remapped a * topology reboot to off then on, we will get here once with * cmd->action "off" and once with "on", and they will be merged * separately with similar requests. */ crm_notice("Merging fencing action '%s' targeting %s originating from " "client %s with identical fencing request from client %s", cmd_other->action, cmd_other->victim, cmd_other->client_name, cmd->client_name); cmd_list = g_list_remove_link(cmd_list, gIter); stonith_send_async_reply(cmd_other, output, rc, pid, st_reply_opt_merged); cancel_stonith_command(cmd_other); free_async_command(cmd_other); g_list_free_1(gIter); } done: free_async_command(cmd); } static gint sort_device_priority(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b) { const stonith_device_t *dev_a = a; const stonith_device_t *dev_b = b; if (dev_a->priority > dev_b->priority) { return -1; } else if (dev_a->priority < dev_b->priority) { return 1; } return 0; } static void stonith_fence_get_devices_cb(GList * devices, void *user_data) { async_command_t *cmd = user_data; stonith_device_t *device = NULL; guint ndevices = g_list_length(devices); crm_info("Found %d matching device%s for target '%s'", ndevices, pcmk__plural_s(ndevices), cmd->victim); if (devices != NULL) { /* Order based on priority */ devices = g_list_sort(devices, sort_device_priority); device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, devices->data); if (device) { cmd->device_list = devices; cmd->device_next = devices->next; devices = NULL; /* list owned by cmd now */ } } /* we have a device, schedule it for fencing. */ if (device) { schedule_stonith_command(cmd, device); /* in progress */ return; } /* no device found! */ stonith_send_async_reply(cmd, NULL, -ENODEV, 0, st_reply_opt_none); free_async_command(cmd); g_list_free_full(devices, free); } static int stonith_fence(xmlNode * msg) { const char *device_id = NULL; stonith_device_t *device = NULL; async_command_t *cmd = create_async_command(msg); xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//@" F_STONITH_TARGET, msg, LOG_ERR); if (cmd == NULL) { return -EPROTO; } device_id = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_DEVICE); if (device_id) { device = g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, device_id); if (device == NULL) { crm_err("Requested device '%s' is not available", device_id); return -ENODEV; } schedule_stonith_command(cmd, device); } else { const char *host = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_TARGET); if (cmd->options & st_opt_cs_nodeid) { int nodeid; crm_node_t *node; pcmk__scan_min_int(host, &nodeid, 0); node = pcmk__search_known_node_cache(nodeid, NULL, CRM_GET_PEER_ANY); if (node) { host = node->uname; } } /* If we get to here, then self-fencing is implicitly allowed */ get_capable_devices(host, cmd->action, cmd->default_timeout, TRUE, cmd, stonith_fence_get_devices_cb); } return -EINPROGRESS; } xmlNode * stonith_construct_reply(xmlNode * request, const char *output, xmlNode * data, int rc) { xmlNode *reply = NULL; reply = create_xml_node(NULL, T_STONITH_REPLY); crm_xml_add(reply, "st_origin", __func__); crm_xml_add(reply, F_TYPE, T_STONITH_NG); crm_xml_add(reply, "st_output", output); crm_xml_add_int(reply, F_STONITH_RC, rc); if (request == NULL) { /* Most likely, this is the result of a stonith operation that was * initiated before we came up. Unfortunately that means we lack enough * information to provide clients with a full result. * * @TODO Maybe synchronize this information at start-up? */ crm_warn("Missing request information for client notifications for " "operation with result %d (initiated before we came up?)", rc); } else { const char *name = NULL; const char *value = NULL; const char *names[] = { F_STONITH_OPERATION, F_STONITH_CALLID, F_STONITH_CLIENTID, F_STONITH_CLIENTNAME, F_STONITH_REMOTE_OP_ID, F_STONITH_CALLOPTS }; crm_trace("Creating a result reply with%s reply output (rc=%d)", (data? "" : "out"), rc); for (int lpc = 0; lpc < PCMK__NELEM(names); lpc++) { name = names[lpc]; value = crm_element_value(request, name); crm_xml_add(reply, name, value); } if (data != NULL) { add_message_xml(reply, F_STONITH_CALLDATA, data); } } return reply; } static xmlNode * stonith_construct_async_reply(async_command_t * cmd, const char *output, xmlNode * data, int rc) { xmlNode *reply = NULL; crm_trace("Creating a basic reply"); reply = create_xml_node(NULL, T_STONITH_REPLY); crm_xml_add(reply, "st_origin", __func__); crm_xml_add(reply, F_TYPE, T_STONITH_NG); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_OPERATION, cmd->op); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_DEVICE, cmd->device); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_REMOTE_OP_ID, cmd->remote_op_id); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_CLIENTID, cmd->client); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_CLIENTNAME, cmd->client_name); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_TARGET, cmd->victim); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_ACTION, cmd->op); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_ORIGIN, cmd->origin); crm_xml_add_int(reply, F_STONITH_CALLID, cmd->id); crm_xml_add_int(reply, F_STONITH_CALLOPTS, cmd->options); crm_xml_add_int(reply, F_STONITH_RC, rc); crm_xml_add(reply, "st_output", output); if (data != NULL) { crm_info("Attaching reply output"); add_message_xml(reply, F_STONITH_CALLDATA, data); } return reply; } bool fencing_peer_active(crm_node_t *peer) { if (peer == NULL) { return FALSE; } else if (peer->uname == NULL) { return FALSE; } else if (pcmk_is_set(peer->processes, crm_get_cluster_proc())) { return TRUE; } return FALSE; } void set_fencing_completed(remote_fencing_op_t * op) { #ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC struct timespec tv; clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tv); op->completed = tv.tv_sec; op->completed_nsec = tv.tv_nsec; #else op->completed = time(NULL); op->completed_nsec = 0L; #endif } /*! * \internal * \brief Determine if we need to use an alternate node to * fence the target. If so return that node's uname * * \retval NULL, no alternate host * \retval uname, uname of alternate host to use */ static const char * check_alternate_host(const char *target) { const char *alternate_host = NULL; crm_trace("Checking if we (%s) can fence %s", stonith_our_uname, target); if (find_topology_for_host(target) && pcmk__str_eq(target, stonith_our_uname, pcmk__str_casei)) { GHashTableIter gIter; crm_node_t *entry = NULL; g_hash_table_iter_init(&gIter, crm_peer_cache); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&gIter, NULL, (void **)&entry)) { crm_trace("Checking for %s.%d != %s", entry->uname, entry->id, target); if (fencing_peer_active(entry) && !pcmk__str_eq(entry->uname, target, pcmk__str_casei)) { alternate_host = entry->uname; break; } } if (alternate_host == NULL) { crm_err("No alternate host available to handle request " "for self-fencing with topology"); g_hash_table_iter_init(&gIter, crm_peer_cache); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&gIter, NULL, (void **)&entry)) { crm_notice("Peer[%d] %s", entry->id, entry->uname); } } } return alternate_host; } static void stonith_send_reply(xmlNode * reply, int call_options, const char *remote_peer, const char *client_id) { if (remote_peer) { send_cluster_message(crm_get_peer(0, remote_peer), crm_msg_stonith_ng, reply, FALSE); } else { do_local_reply(reply, client_id, pcmk_is_set(call_options, st_opt_sync_call), (remote_peer != NULL)); } } static void remove_relay_op(xmlNode * request) { xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//@" F_STONITH_ACTION, request, LOG_TRACE); const char *relay_op_id = NULL; const char *op_id = NULL; const char *client_name = NULL; const char *target = NULL; remote_fencing_op_t *relay_op = NULL; if (dev) { target = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_TARGET); } relay_op_id = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_REMOTE_OP_ID_RELAY); op_id = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_REMOTE_OP_ID); client_name = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTNAME); /* Delete RELAY operation. */ if (relay_op_id && target && pcmk__str_eq(target, stonith_our_uname, pcmk__str_casei)) { relay_op = g_hash_table_lookup(stonith_remote_op_list, relay_op_id); if (relay_op) { GHashTableIter iter; remote_fencing_op_t *list_op = NULL; g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, stonith_remote_op_list); /* If the operation to be deleted is registered as a duplicate, delete the registration. */ while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (void **)&list_op)) { GList *dup_iter = NULL; if (list_op != relay_op) { for (dup_iter = list_op->duplicates; dup_iter != NULL; dup_iter = dup_iter->next) { remote_fencing_op_t *other = dup_iter->data; if (other == relay_op) { other->duplicates = g_list_remove(other->duplicates, relay_op); break; } } } } crm_debug("Deleting relay op %s ('%s' targeting %s for %s), " "replaced by op %s ('%s' targeting %s for %s)", relay_op->id, relay_op->action, relay_op->target, relay_op->client_name, op_id, relay_op->action, target, client_name); g_hash_table_remove(stonith_remote_op_list, relay_op_id); } } } static int handle_request(pcmk__client_t *client, uint32_t id, uint32_t flags, xmlNode *request, const char *remote_peer) { int call_options = 0; int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; xmlNode *data = NULL; xmlNode *reply = NULL; char *output = NULL; const char *op = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_OPERATION); const char *client_id = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTID); /* IPC commands related to fencing configuration may be done only by * privileged users (i.e. root or hacluster), because all other users should * go through the CIB to have ACLs applied. * * If no client was given, this is a peer request, which is always allowed. */ bool allowed = (client == NULL) || pcmk_is_set(client->flags, pcmk__client_privileged); crm_element_value_int(request, F_STONITH_CALLOPTS, &call_options); if (pcmk_is_set(call_options, st_opt_sync_call)) { CRM_ASSERT(client == NULL || client->request_id == id); } if (pcmk__str_eq(op, CRM_OP_REGISTER, pcmk__str_none)) { xmlNode *reply = create_xml_node(NULL, "reply"); CRM_ASSERT(client); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_OPERATION, CRM_OP_REGISTER); crm_xml_add(reply, F_STONITH_CLIENTID, client->id); pcmk__ipc_send_xml(client, id, reply, flags); client->request_id = 0; free_xml(reply); return 0; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_EXEC, pcmk__str_none)) { rc = stonith_device_action(request, &output); } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_TIMEOUT_UPDATE, pcmk__str_none)) { const char *call_id = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_CALLID); const char *client_id = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTID); int op_timeout = 0; crm_element_value_int(request, F_STONITH_TIMEOUT, &op_timeout); do_stonith_async_timeout_update(client_id, call_id, op_timeout); return 0; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_QUERY, pcmk__str_none)) { if (remote_peer) { create_remote_stonith_op(client_id, request, TRUE); /* Record it for the future notification */ } /* Delete the DC node RELAY operation. */ remove_relay_op(request); stonith_query(request, remote_peer, client_id, call_options); return 0; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, T_STONITH_NOTIFY, pcmk__str_none)) { const char *flag_name = NULL; CRM_ASSERT(client); flag_name = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_NOTIFY_ACTIVATE); if (flag_name) { crm_debug("Enabling %s callbacks for client %s", flag_name, pcmk__client_name(client)); pcmk__set_client_flags(client, get_stonith_flag(flag_name)); } flag_name = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_NOTIFY_DEACTIVATE); if (flag_name) { crm_debug("Disabling %s callbacks for client %s", flag_name, pcmk__client_name(client)); pcmk__clear_client_flags(client, get_stonith_flag(flag_name)); } pcmk__ipc_send_ack(client, id, flags, "ack", CRM_EX_OK); return 0; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_RELAY, pcmk__str_none)) { xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//@" F_STONITH_TARGET, request, LOG_TRACE); crm_notice("Received forwarded fencing request from " "%s %s to fence (%s) peer %s", ((client == NULL)? "peer" : "client"), ((client == NULL)? remote_peer : pcmk__client_name(client)), crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_ACTION), crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_TARGET)); if (initiate_remote_stonith_op(NULL, request, FALSE) != NULL) { rc = -EINPROGRESS; } } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_FENCE, pcmk__str_none)) { if (remote_peer || stand_alone) { rc = stonith_fence(request); } else if (call_options & st_opt_manual_ack) { remote_fencing_op_t *rop = NULL; xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//@" F_STONITH_TARGET, request, LOG_TRACE); const char *target = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_TARGET); crm_notice("Received manual confirmation that %s is fenced", target); rop = initiate_remote_stonith_op(client, request, TRUE); rc = stonith_manual_ack(request, rop); } else { const char *alternate_host = NULL; xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//@" F_STONITH_TARGET, request, LOG_TRACE); const char *target = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_TARGET); const char *action = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_ACTION); const char *device = crm_element_value(dev, F_STONITH_DEVICE); if (client) { int tolerance = 0; crm_notice("Client %s wants to fence (%s) %s using %s", pcmk__client_name(client), action, target, (device? device : "any device")); crm_element_value_int(dev, F_STONITH_TOLERANCE, &tolerance); if (stonith_check_fence_tolerance(tolerance, target, action)) { rc = 0; goto done; } } else { crm_notice("Peer %s wants to fence (%s) '%s' with device '%s'", remote_peer, action, target, device ? device : "(any)"); } alternate_host = check_alternate_host(target); if (alternate_host && client) { const char *client_id = NULL; remote_fencing_op_t *op = NULL; crm_notice("Forwarding self-fencing request to peer %s" "due to topology", alternate_host); if (client->id) { client_id = client->id; } else { client_id = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTID); } /* Create an operation for RELAY and send the ID in the RELAY message. */ /* When a QUERY response is received, delete the RELAY operation to avoid the existence of duplicate operations. */ op = create_remote_stonith_op(client_id, request, FALSE); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_OPERATION, STONITH_OP_RELAY); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTID, client->id); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_REMOTE_OP_ID, op->id); send_cluster_message(crm_get_peer(0, alternate_host), crm_msg_stonith_ng, request, FALSE); rc = -EINPROGRESS; } else if (initiate_remote_stonith_op(client, request, FALSE) != NULL) { rc = -EINPROGRESS; } } } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_FENCE_HISTORY, pcmk__str_none)) { rc = stonith_fence_history(request, &data, remote_peer, call_options); if (call_options & st_opt_discard_reply) { /* we don't expect answers to the broadcast * we might have sent out */ free_xml(data); return pcmk_ok; } } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_DEVICE_ADD, pcmk__str_none)) { const char *device_id = NULL; if (allowed) { rc = stonith_device_register(request, &device_id, FALSE); } else { rc = -EACCES; } do_stonith_notify_device(call_options, op, rc, device_id); } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_DEVICE_DEL, pcmk__str_none)) { xmlNode *dev = get_xpath_object("//" F_STONITH_DEVICE, request, LOG_ERR); const char *device_id = crm_element_value(dev, XML_ATTR_ID); if (allowed) { rc = stonith_device_remove(device_id, FALSE); } else { rc = -EACCES; } do_stonith_notify_device(call_options, op, rc, device_id); } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_LEVEL_ADD, pcmk__str_none)) { char *device_id = NULL; if (allowed) { rc = stonith_level_register(request, &device_id); } else { rc = -EACCES; } do_stonith_notify_level(call_options, op, rc, device_id); free(device_id); } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_LEVEL_DEL, pcmk__str_none)) { char *device_id = NULL; if (allowed) { rc = stonith_level_remove(request, &device_id); } else { rc = -EACCES; } do_stonith_notify_level(call_options, op, rc, device_id); } else if(pcmk__str_eq(op, CRM_OP_RM_NODE_CACHE, pcmk__str_casei)) { int node_id = 0; const char *name = NULL; crm_element_value_int(request, XML_ATTR_ID, &node_id); name = crm_element_value(request, XML_ATTR_UNAME); reap_crm_member(node_id, name); return pcmk_ok; } else { crm_err("Unknown IPC request %s from %s %s", op, ((client == NULL)? "peer" : "client"), ((client == NULL)? remote_peer : pcmk__client_name(client))); } done: if (rc == -EACCES) { crm_warn("Rejecting IPC request '%s' from unprivileged client %s", crm_str(op), pcmk__client_name(client)); } /* Always reply unless the request is in process still. * If in progress, a reply will happen async after the request * processing is finished */ if (rc != -EINPROGRESS) { crm_trace("Reply handling: %p %u %u %d %d %s", client, client?client->request_id:0, id, pcmk_is_set(call_options, st_opt_sync_call), call_options, crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_CALLOPTS)); if (pcmk_is_set(call_options, st_opt_sync_call)) { CRM_ASSERT(client == NULL || client->request_id == id); } reply = stonith_construct_reply(request, output, data, rc); stonith_send_reply(reply, call_options, remote_peer, client_id); } free(output); free_xml(data); free_xml(reply); return rc; } static void handle_reply(pcmk__client_t *client, xmlNode *request, const char *remote_peer) { const char *op = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_OPERATION); if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_QUERY, pcmk__str_none)) { process_remote_stonith_query(request); } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, T_STONITH_NOTIFY, pcmk__str_none)) { process_remote_stonith_exec(request); } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, STONITH_OP_FENCE, pcmk__str_none)) { /* Reply to a complex fencing op */ process_remote_stonith_exec(request); } else { crm_err("Unknown %s reply from %s %s", op, ((client == NULL)? "peer" : "client"), ((client == NULL)? remote_peer : pcmk__client_name(client))); crm_log_xml_warn(request, "UnknownOp"); } } void stonith_command(pcmk__client_t *client, uint32_t id, uint32_t flags, xmlNode *request, const char *remote_peer) { int call_options = 0; int rc = 0; gboolean is_reply = FALSE; /* Copy op for reporting. The original might get freed by handle_reply() * before we use it in crm_debug(): * handle_reply() * |- process_remote_stonith_exec() * |-- remote_op_done() * |--- handle_local_reply_and_notify() * |---- crm_xml_add(...F_STONITH_OPERATION...) * |--- free_xml(op->request) */ char *op = crm_element_value_copy(request, F_STONITH_OPERATION); if (get_xpath_object("//" T_STONITH_REPLY, request, LOG_NEVER)) { is_reply = TRUE; } crm_element_value_int(request, F_STONITH_CALLOPTS, &call_options); crm_debug("Processing %s%s %u from %s %s with call options 0x%08x", op, (is_reply? " reply" : ""), id, ((client == NULL)? "peer" : "client"), ((client == NULL)? remote_peer : pcmk__client_name(client)), call_options); if (pcmk_is_set(call_options, st_opt_sync_call)) { CRM_ASSERT(client == NULL || client->request_id == id); } if (is_reply) { handle_reply(client, request, remote_peer); } else { rc = handle_request(client, id, flags, request, remote_peer); } crm_debug("Processed %s%s from %s %s: %s (rc=%d)", op, (is_reply? " reply" : ""), ((client == NULL)? "peer" : "client"), ((client == NULL)? remote_peer : pcmk__client_name(client)), ((rc > 0)? "" : pcmk_strerror(rc)), rc); free(op); } diff --git a/daemons/fenced/pacemaker-fenced.c b/daemons/fenced/pacemaker-fenced.c index e34791ab8b..843c18ecc2 100644 --- a/daemons/fenced/pacemaker-fenced.c +++ b/daemons/fenced/pacemaker-fenced.c @@ -1,1672 +1,1673 @@ /* * Copyright 2009-2021 the Pacemaker project contributors * * The version control history for this file may have further details. * * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2 * or later (GPLv2+) WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // PRIu32, PRIx32 #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include char *stonith_our_uname = NULL; long stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms = 0; GList *stonith_watchdog_targets = NULL; static GMainLoop *mainloop = NULL; gboolean stand_alone = FALSE; static gboolean no_cib_connect = FALSE; static gboolean stonith_shutdown_flag = FALSE; static qb_ipcs_service_t *ipcs = NULL; static xmlNode *local_cib = NULL; static pe_working_set_t *fenced_data_set = NULL; static cib_t *cib_api = NULL; static pcmk__output_t *out = NULL; pcmk__supported_format_t formats[] = { PCMK__SUPPORTED_FORMAT_LOG, PCMK__SUPPORTED_FORMAT_NONE, PCMK__SUPPORTED_FORMAT_TEXT, { NULL, NULL, NULL } }; static void stonith_shutdown(int nsig); static void stonith_cleanup(void); static int32_t st_ipc_accept(qb_ipcs_connection_t * c, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) { if (stonith_shutdown_flag) { crm_info("Ignoring new client [%d] during shutdown", pcmk__client_pid(c)); return -EPERM; } if (pcmk__new_client(c, uid, gid) == NULL) { return -EIO; } return 0; } /* Exit code means? */ static int32_t st_ipc_dispatch(qb_ipcs_connection_t * qbc, void *data, size_t size) { uint32_t id = 0; uint32_t flags = 0; int call_options = 0; xmlNode *request = NULL; pcmk__client_t *c = pcmk__find_client(qbc); const char *op = NULL; if (c == NULL) { crm_info("Invalid client: %p", qbc); return 0; } request = pcmk__client_data2xml(c, data, &id, &flags); if (request == NULL) { pcmk__ipc_send_ack(c, id, flags, "nack", CRM_EX_PROTOCOL); return 0; } op = crm_element_value(request, F_CRM_TASK); if(pcmk__str_eq(op, CRM_OP_RM_NODE_CACHE, pcmk__str_casei)) { crm_xml_add(request, F_TYPE, T_STONITH_NG); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_OPERATION, op); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTID, c->id); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTNAME, pcmk__client_name(c)); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTNODE, stonith_our_uname); send_cluster_message(NULL, crm_msg_stonith_ng, request, FALSE); free_xml(request); return 0; } if (c->name == NULL) { const char *value = crm_element_value(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTNAME); if (value == NULL) { value = "unknown"; } c->name = crm_strdup_printf("%s.%u", value, c->pid); } crm_element_value_int(request, F_STONITH_CALLOPTS, &call_options); crm_trace("Flags 0x%08" PRIx32 "/0x%08x for command %" PRIu32 " from client %s", flags, call_options, id, pcmk__client_name(c)); if (pcmk_is_set(call_options, st_opt_sync_call)) { CRM_ASSERT(flags & crm_ipc_client_response); CRM_LOG_ASSERT(c->request_id == 0); /* This means the client has two synchronous events in-flight */ c->request_id = id; /* Reply only to the last one */ } crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTID, c->id); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTNAME, pcmk__client_name(c)); crm_xml_add(request, F_STONITH_CLIENTNODE, stonith_our_uname); stonith_command(c, id, flags, request, NULL); free_xml(request); return 0; } /* Error code means? */ static int32_t st_ipc_closed(qb_ipcs_connection_t * c) { pcmk__client_t *client = pcmk__find_client(c); if (client == NULL) { return 0; } crm_trace("Connection %p closed", c); pcmk__free_client(client); /* 0 means: yes, go ahead and destroy the connection */ return 0; } static void st_ipc_destroy(qb_ipcs_connection_t * c) { crm_trace("Connection %p destroyed", c); st_ipc_closed(c); } static void stonith_peer_callback(xmlNode * msg, void *private_data) { const char *remote_peer = crm_element_value(msg, F_ORIG); const char *op = crm_element_value(msg, F_STONITH_OPERATION); if (pcmk__str_eq(op, "poke", pcmk__str_none)) { return; } crm_log_xml_trace(msg, "Peer[inbound]"); stonith_command(NULL, 0, 0, msg, remote_peer); } #if SUPPORT_COROSYNC static void stonith_peer_ais_callback(cpg_handle_t handle, const struct cpg_name *groupName, uint32_t nodeid, uint32_t pid, void *msg, size_t msg_len) { uint32_t kind = 0; xmlNode *xml = NULL; const char *from = NULL; char *data = pcmk_message_common_cs(handle, nodeid, pid, msg, &kind, &from); if(data == NULL) { return; } if (kind == crm_class_cluster) { xml = string2xml(data); if (xml == NULL) { crm_err("Invalid XML: '%.120s'", data); free(data); return; } crm_xml_add(xml, F_ORIG, from); /* crm_xml_add_int(xml, F_SEQ, wrapper->id); */ stonith_peer_callback(xml, NULL); } free_xml(xml); free(data); return; } static void stonith_peer_cs_destroy(gpointer user_data) { crm_crit("Lost connection to cluster layer, shutting down"); stonith_shutdown(0); } #endif void do_local_reply(xmlNode * notify_src, const char *client_id, gboolean sync_reply, gboolean from_peer) { /* send callback to originating child */ pcmk__client_t *client_obj = NULL; int local_rc = pcmk_rc_ok; crm_trace("Sending response"); client_obj = pcmk__find_client_by_id(client_id); crm_trace("Sending callback to request originator"); if (client_obj == NULL) { local_rc = EPROTO; crm_trace("No client to sent the response to. F_STONITH_CLIENTID not set."); } else { int rid = 0; if (sync_reply) { CRM_LOG_ASSERT(client_obj->request_id); rid = client_obj->request_id; client_obj->request_id = 0; crm_trace("Sending response %d to client %s%s", rid, pcmk__client_name(client_obj), (from_peer? " (originator of delegated request)" : "")); } else { crm_trace("Sending an event to client %s%s", pcmk__client_name(client_obj), (from_peer? " (originator of delegated request)" : "")); } local_rc = pcmk__ipc_send_xml(client_obj, rid, notify_src, (sync_reply? crm_ipc_flags_none : crm_ipc_server_event)); } if ((local_rc != pcmk_rc_ok) && (client_obj != NULL)) { crm_warn("%s reply to client %s failed: %s", (sync_reply? "Synchronous" : "Asynchronous"), pcmk__client_name(client_obj), pcmk_rc_str(local_rc)); } } uint64_t get_stonith_flag(const char *name) { if (pcmk__str_eq(name, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_FENCE, pcmk__str_casei)) { return st_callback_notify_fence; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(name, STONITH_OP_DEVICE_ADD, pcmk__str_casei)) { return st_callback_device_add; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(name, STONITH_OP_DEVICE_DEL, pcmk__str_casei)) { return st_callback_device_del; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(name, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_HISTORY, pcmk__str_casei)) { return st_callback_notify_history; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(name, T_STONITH_NOTIFY_HISTORY_SYNCED, pcmk__str_casei)) { return st_callback_notify_history_synced; } return st_callback_unknown; } static void stonith_notify_client(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data) { xmlNode *update_msg = user_data; pcmk__client_t *client = value; const char *type = NULL; CRM_CHECK(client != NULL, return); CRM_CHECK(update_msg != NULL, return); type = crm_element_value(update_msg, F_SUBTYPE); CRM_CHECK(type != NULL, crm_log_xml_err(update_msg, "notify"); return); if (client->ipcs == NULL) { crm_trace("Skipping client with NULL channel"); return; } if (pcmk_is_set(client->flags, get_stonith_flag(type))) { int rc = pcmk__ipc_send_xml(client, 0, update_msg, crm_ipc_server_event|crm_ipc_server_error); if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) { crm_warn("%s notification of client %s failed: %s " CRM_XS " id=%.8s rc=%d", type, pcmk__client_name(client), pcmk_rc_str(rc), client->id, rc); } else { crm_trace("Sent %s notification to client %s", type, pcmk__client_name(client)); } } } void do_stonith_async_timeout_update(const char *client_id, const char *call_id, int timeout) { pcmk__client_t *client = NULL; xmlNode *notify_data = NULL; if (!timeout || !call_id || !client_id) { return; } client = pcmk__find_client_by_id(client_id); if (!client) { return; } notify_data = create_xml_node(NULL, T_STONITH_TIMEOUT_VALUE); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_TYPE, T_STONITH_TIMEOUT_VALUE); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_STONITH_CALLID, call_id); crm_xml_add_int(notify_data, F_STONITH_TIMEOUT, timeout); crm_trace("timeout update is %d for client %s and call id %s", timeout, client_id, call_id); if (client) { pcmk__ipc_send_xml(client, 0, notify_data, crm_ipc_server_event); } free_xml(notify_data); } void do_stonith_notify(int options, const char *type, int result, xmlNode * data) { /* TODO: Standardize the contents of data */ xmlNode *update_msg = create_xml_node(NULL, "notify"); CRM_CHECK(type != NULL,;); crm_xml_add(update_msg, F_TYPE, T_STONITH_NOTIFY); crm_xml_add(update_msg, F_SUBTYPE, type); crm_xml_add(update_msg, F_STONITH_OPERATION, type); crm_xml_add_int(update_msg, F_STONITH_RC, result); if (data != NULL) { add_message_xml(update_msg, F_STONITH_CALLDATA, data); } crm_trace("Notifying clients"); pcmk__foreach_ipc_client(stonith_notify_client, update_msg); free_xml(update_msg); crm_trace("Notify complete"); } static void do_stonith_notify_config(int options, const char *op, int rc, const char *desc, int active) { xmlNode *notify_data = create_xml_node(NULL, op); CRM_CHECK(notify_data != NULL, return); crm_xml_add(notify_data, F_STONITH_DEVICE, desc); crm_xml_add_int(notify_data, F_STONITH_ACTIVE, active); do_stonith_notify(options, op, rc, notify_data); free_xml(notify_data); } void do_stonith_notify_device(int options, const char *op, int rc, const char *desc) { do_stonith_notify_config(options, op, rc, desc, g_hash_table_size(device_list)); } void do_stonith_notify_level(int options, const char *op, int rc, const char *desc) { do_stonith_notify_config(options, op, rc, desc, g_hash_table_size(topology)); } static void topology_remove_helper(const char *node, int level) { int rc; char *desc = NULL; xmlNode *data = create_xml_node(NULL, XML_TAG_FENCING_LEVEL); crm_xml_add(data, F_STONITH_ORIGIN, __func__); crm_xml_add_int(data, XML_ATTR_STONITH_INDEX, level); crm_xml_add(data, XML_ATTR_STONITH_TARGET, node); rc = stonith_level_remove(data, &desc); do_stonith_notify_level(0, STONITH_OP_LEVEL_DEL, rc, desc); free_xml(data); free(desc); } static void remove_cib_device(xmlXPathObjectPtr xpathObj) { int max = numXpathResults(xpathObj), lpc = 0; for (lpc = 0; lpc < max; lpc++) { const char *rsc_id = NULL; const char *standard = NULL; xmlNode *match = getXpathResult(xpathObj, lpc); CRM_LOG_ASSERT(match != NULL); if(match != NULL) { standard = crm_element_value(match, XML_AGENT_ATTR_CLASS); } if (!pcmk__str_eq(standard, PCMK_RESOURCE_CLASS_STONITH, pcmk__str_casei)) { continue; } rsc_id = crm_element_value(match, XML_ATTR_ID); stonith_device_remove(rsc_id, TRUE); } } static void handle_topology_change(xmlNode *match, bool remove) { int rc; char *desc = NULL; CRM_CHECK(match != NULL, return); crm_trace("Updating %s", ID(match)); if(remove) { int index = 0; char *key = stonith_level_key(match, -1); crm_element_value_int(match, XML_ATTR_STONITH_INDEX, &index); topology_remove_helper(key, index); free(key); } rc = stonith_level_register(match, &desc); do_stonith_notify_level(0, STONITH_OP_LEVEL_ADD, rc, desc); free(desc); } static void remove_fencing_topology(xmlXPathObjectPtr xpathObj) { int max = numXpathResults(xpathObj), lpc = 0; for (lpc = 0; lpc < max; lpc++) { xmlNode *match = getXpathResult(xpathObj, lpc); CRM_LOG_ASSERT(match != NULL); if (match && crm_element_value(match, XML_DIFF_MARKER)) { /* Deletion */ int index = 0; char *target = stonith_level_key(match, -1); crm_element_value_int(match, XML_ATTR_STONITH_INDEX, &index); if (target == NULL) { crm_err("Invalid fencing target in element %s", ID(match)); } else if (index <= 0) { crm_err("Invalid level for %s in element %s", target, ID(match)); } else { topology_remove_helper(target, index); } /* } else { Deal with modifications during the 'addition' stage */ } } } static void register_fencing_topology(xmlXPathObjectPtr xpathObj) { int max = numXpathResults(xpathObj), lpc = 0; for (lpc = 0; lpc < max; lpc++) { xmlNode *match = getXpathResult(xpathObj, lpc); handle_topology_change(match, TRUE); } } /* Fencing */ static void fencing_topology_init(void) { xmlXPathObjectPtr xpathObj = NULL; const char *xpath = "//" XML_TAG_FENCING_LEVEL; crm_trace("Full topology refresh"); free_topology_list(); init_topology_list(); /* Grab everything */ xpathObj = xpath_search(local_cib, xpath); register_fencing_topology(xpathObj); freeXpathObject(xpathObj); } #define rsc_name(x) x->clone_name?x->clone_name:x->id /*! * \internal * \brief Check whether our uname is in a resource's allowed node list * * \param[in] rsc Resource to check * * \return Pointer to node object if found, NULL otherwise */ static pe_node_t * our_node_allowed_for(pe_resource_t *rsc) { GHashTableIter iter; pe_node_t *node = NULL; if (rsc && stonith_our_uname) { g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, rsc->allowed_nodes); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (void **)&node)) { if (node && strcmp(node->details->uname, stonith_our_uname) == 0) { break; } node = NULL; } } return node; } static void watchdog_device_update(void) { if (stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms > 0) { if (!g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID) && !stonith_watchdog_targets) { /* getting here watchdog-fencing enabled, no device there yet and reason isn't stonith_watchdog_targets preventing that */ int rc; xmlNode *xml; xml = create_device_registration_xml( STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID, st_namespace_internal, STONITH_WATCHDOG_AGENT, NULL, /* stonith_device_register will add our own name as PCMK_STONITH_HOST_LIST param so we can skip that here */ NULL); rc = stonith_device_register(xml, NULL, TRUE); free_xml(xml); if (rc != pcmk_ok) { crm_crit("Cannot register watchdog pseudo fence agent"); crm_exit(CRM_EX_FATAL); } } } else { /* be silent if no device - todo parameter to stonith_device_remove */ if (g_hash_table_lookup(device_list, STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID)) { stonith_device_remove(STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID, TRUE); } } } static void update_stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms(xmlNode *cib) { xmlNode *stonith_enabled_xml = NULL; const char *stonith_enabled_s = NULL; long timeout_ms = 0; stonith_enabled_xml = get_xpath_object("//nvpair[@name='stonith-enabled']", cib, LOG_NEVER); if (stonith_enabled_xml) { stonith_enabled_s = crm_element_value(stonith_enabled_xml, XML_NVPAIR_ATTR_VALUE); } if (stonith_enabled_s == NULL || crm_is_true(stonith_enabled_s)) { xmlNode *stonith_watchdog_xml = NULL; const char *value = NULL; stonith_watchdog_xml = get_xpath_object("//nvpair[@name='stonith-watchdog-timeout']", cib, LOG_NEVER); if (stonith_watchdog_xml) { value = crm_element_value(stonith_watchdog_xml, XML_NVPAIR_ATTR_VALUE); } if (value) { timeout_ms = crm_get_msec(value); } if (timeout_ms < 0) { timeout_ms = pcmk__auto_watchdog_timeout(); } } stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms = timeout_ms; } /*! * \internal * \brief If a resource or any of its children are STONITH devices, update their * definitions given a cluster working set. * * \param[in] rsc Resource to check * \param[in] data_set Cluster working set with device information */ static void cib_device_update(pe_resource_t *rsc, pe_working_set_t *data_set) { pe_node_t *node = NULL; const char *value = NULL; const char *rclass = NULL; pe_node_t *parent = NULL; /* If this is a complex resource, check children rather than this resource itself. */ if(rsc->children) { GList *gIter = NULL; for (gIter = rsc->children; gIter != NULL; gIter = gIter->next) { cib_device_update(gIter->data, data_set); if(pe_rsc_is_clone(rsc)) { crm_trace("Only processing one copy of the clone %s", rsc->id); break; } } return; } /* We only care about STONITH resources. */ rclass = crm_element_value(rsc->xml, XML_AGENT_ATTR_CLASS); if (!pcmk__str_eq(rclass, PCMK_RESOURCE_CLASS_STONITH, pcmk__str_casei)) { return; } /* If this STONITH resource is disabled, remove it. */ if (pe__resource_is_disabled(rsc)) { crm_info("Device %s has been disabled", rsc->id); return; } /* if watchdog-fencing is disabled handle any watchdog-fence resource as if it was disabled */ if ((stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms <= 0) && pcmk__str_eq(rsc->id, STONITH_WATCHDOG_ID, pcmk__str_none)) { crm_info("Watchdog-fencing disabled thus handling " "device %s as disabled", rsc->id); return; } /* Check whether our node is allowed for this resource (and its parent if in a group) */ node = our_node_allowed_for(rsc); if (rsc->parent && (rsc->parent->variant == pe_group)) { parent = our_node_allowed_for(rsc->parent); } if(node == NULL) { /* Our node is disallowed, so remove the device */ GHashTableIter iter; crm_info("Device %s has been disabled on %s: unknown", rsc->id, stonith_our_uname); g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, rsc->allowed_nodes); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (void **)&node)) { crm_trace("Available: %s = %d", node->details->uname, node->weight); } return; } else if(node->weight < 0 || (parent && parent->weight < 0)) { /* Our node (or its group) is disallowed by score, so remove the device */ char *score = score2char((node->weight < 0) ? node->weight : parent->weight); crm_info("Device %s has been disabled on %s: score=%s", rsc->id, stonith_our_uname, score); free(score); return; } else { /* Our node is allowed, so update the device information */ int rc; xmlNode *data; GHashTable *rsc_params = NULL; GHashTableIter gIter; stonith_key_value_t *params = NULL; const char *name = NULL; const char *agent = crm_element_value(rsc->xml, XML_EXPR_ATTR_TYPE); const char *rsc_provides = NULL; crm_debug("Device %s is allowed on %s: score=%d", rsc->id, stonith_our_uname, node->weight); rsc_params = pe_rsc_params(rsc, node, data_set); get_meta_attributes(rsc->meta, rsc, node, data_set); rsc_provides = g_hash_table_lookup(rsc->meta, PCMK_STONITH_PROVIDES); g_hash_table_iter_init(&gIter, rsc_params); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&gIter, (gpointer *) & name, (gpointer *) & value)) { if (!name || !value) { continue; } params = stonith_key_value_add(params, name, value); crm_trace(" %s=%s", name, value); } data = create_device_registration_xml(rsc_name(rsc), st_namespace_any, agent, params, rsc_provides); stonith_key_value_freeall(params, 1, 1); rc = stonith_device_register(data, NULL, TRUE); CRM_ASSERT(rc == pcmk_ok); free_xml(data); } } /*! * \internal * \brief Update all STONITH device definitions based on current CIB */ static void cib_devices_update(void) { GHashTableIter iter; stonith_device_t *device = NULL; crm_info("Updating devices to version %s.%s.%s", crm_element_value(local_cib, XML_ATTR_GENERATION_ADMIN), crm_element_value(local_cib, XML_ATTR_GENERATION), crm_element_value(local_cib, XML_ATTR_NUMUPDATES)); CRM_ASSERT(fenced_data_set != NULL); fenced_data_set->input = local_cib; fenced_data_set->now = crm_time_new(NULL); fenced_data_set->localhost = stonith_our_uname; pe__set_working_set_flags(fenced_data_set, pe_flag_quick_location); cluster_status(fenced_data_set); pcmk__schedule_actions(fenced_data_set, NULL, NULL); g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, device_list); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (void **)&device)) { if (device->cib_registered) { device->dirty = TRUE; } } /* have list repopulated if cib has a watchdog-fencing-resource TODO: keep a cached list for queries happening while we are refreshing */ g_list_free_full(stonith_watchdog_targets, free); stonith_watchdog_targets = NULL; g_list_foreach(fenced_data_set->resources, (GFunc) cib_device_update, fenced_data_set); g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, device_list); while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (void **)&device)) { if (device->dirty) { g_hash_table_iter_remove(&iter); } } fenced_data_set->input = NULL; // Wasn't a copy, so don't let API free it pe_reset_working_set(fenced_data_set); } static void update_cib_stonith_devices_v2(const char *event, xmlNode * msg) { xmlNode *change = NULL; char *reason = NULL; bool needs_update = FALSE; xmlNode *patchset = get_message_xml(msg, F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT); for (change = pcmk__xml_first_child(patchset); change != NULL; change = pcmk__xml_next(change)) { const char *op = crm_element_value(change, XML_DIFF_OP); const char *xpath = crm_element_value(change, XML_DIFF_PATH); const char *shortpath = NULL; if ((op == NULL) || (strcmp(op, "move") == 0) || strstr(xpath, "/"XML_CIB_TAG_STATUS)) { continue; } else if (pcmk__str_eq(op, "delete", pcmk__str_casei) && strstr(xpath, "/"XML_CIB_TAG_RESOURCE)) { const char *rsc_id = NULL; char *search = NULL; char *mutable = NULL; if (strstr(xpath, XML_TAG_ATTR_SETS) || strstr(xpath, XML_TAG_META_SETS)) { needs_update = TRUE; reason = strdup("(meta) attribute deleted from resource"); break; } mutable = strdup(xpath); rsc_id = strstr(mutable, "primitive[@id=\'"); if (rsc_id != NULL) { rsc_id += strlen("primitive[@id=\'"); search = strchr(rsc_id, '\''); } if (search != NULL) { *search = 0; stonith_device_remove(rsc_id, TRUE); /* watchdog_device_update called afterwards to fall back to implicit definition if needed */ } else { crm_warn("Ignoring malformed CIB update (resource deletion)"); } free(mutable); } else if (strstr(xpath, "/"XML_CIB_TAG_RESOURCES) || strstr(xpath, "/"XML_CIB_TAG_CONSTRAINTS) || strstr(xpath, "/"XML_CIB_TAG_RSCCONFIG)) { shortpath = strrchr(xpath, '/'); CRM_ASSERT(shortpath); reason = crm_strdup_printf("%s %s", op, shortpath+1); needs_update = TRUE; break; } } if(needs_update) { crm_info("Updating device list from CIB: %s", reason); cib_devices_update(); } else { crm_trace("No updates for device list found in CIB"); } free(reason); } static void update_cib_stonith_devices_v1(const char *event, xmlNode * msg) { const char *reason = "none"; gboolean needs_update = FALSE; xmlXPathObjectPtr xpath_obj = NULL; /* process new constraints */ xpath_obj = xpath_search(msg, "//" F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT "//" XML_CONS_TAG_RSC_LOCATION); if (numXpathResults(xpath_obj) > 0) { int max = numXpathResults(xpath_obj), lpc = 0; /* Safest and simplest to always recompute */ needs_update = TRUE; reason = "new location constraint"; for (lpc = 0; lpc < max; lpc++) { xmlNode *match = getXpathResult(xpath_obj, lpc); crm_log_xml_trace(match, "new constraint"); } } freeXpathObject(xpath_obj); /* process deletions */ xpath_obj = xpath_search(msg, "//" F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT "//" XML_TAG_DIFF_REMOVED "//" XML_CIB_TAG_RESOURCE); if (numXpathResults(xpath_obj) > 0) { remove_cib_device(xpath_obj); } freeXpathObject(xpath_obj); /* process additions */ xpath_obj = xpath_search(msg, "//" F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT "//" XML_TAG_DIFF_ADDED "//" XML_CIB_TAG_RESOURCE); if (numXpathResults(xpath_obj) > 0) { int max = numXpathResults(xpath_obj), lpc = 0; for (lpc = 0; lpc < max; lpc++) { const char *rsc_id = NULL; const char *standard = NULL; xmlNode *match = getXpathResult(xpath_obj, lpc); rsc_id = crm_element_value(match, XML_ATTR_ID); standard = crm_element_value(match, XML_AGENT_ATTR_CLASS); if (!pcmk__str_eq(standard, PCMK_RESOURCE_CLASS_STONITH, pcmk__str_casei)) { continue; } crm_trace("Fencing resource %s was added or modified", rsc_id); reason = "new resource"; needs_update = TRUE; } } freeXpathObject(xpath_obj); if(needs_update) { crm_info("Updating device list from CIB: %s", reason); cib_devices_update(); } } static void update_cib_stonith_devices(const char *event, xmlNode * msg) { int format = 1; xmlNode *patchset = get_message_xml(msg, F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT); CRM_ASSERT(patchset); crm_element_value_int(patchset, "format", &format); switch(format) { case 1: update_cib_stonith_devices_v1(event, msg); break; case 2: update_cib_stonith_devices_v2(event, msg); break; default: crm_warn("Unknown patch format: %d", format); } } /* Needs to hold node name + attribute name + attribute value + 75 */ #define XPATH_MAX 512 /*! * \internal * \brief Check whether a node has a specific attribute name/value * * \param[in] node Name of node to check * \param[in] name Name of an attribute to look for * \param[in] value The value the named attribute needs to be set to in order to be considered a match * * \return TRUE if the locally cached CIB has the specified node attribute */ gboolean node_has_attr(const char *node, const char *name, const char *value) { char xpath[XPATH_MAX]; xmlNode *match; int n; CRM_CHECK(local_cib != NULL, return FALSE); /* Search for the node's attributes in the CIB. While the schema allows * multiple sets of instance attributes, and allows instance attributes to * use id-ref to reference values elsewhere, that is intended for resources, * so we ignore that here. */ n = snprintf(xpath, XPATH_MAX, "//" XML_CIB_TAG_NODES "/" XML_CIB_TAG_NODE "[@uname='%s']/" XML_TAG_ATTR_SETS "/" XML_CIB_TAG_NVPAIR "[@name='%s' and @value='%s']", node, name, value); match = get_xpath_object(xpath, local_cib, LOG_NEVER); CRM_CHECK(n < XPATH_MAX, return FALSE); return (match != NULL); } /*! * \internal * \brief Check whether a node does watchdog-fencing * * \param[in] node Name of node to check * * \return TRUE if node found in stonith_watchdog_targets * or stonith_watchdog_targets is empty indicating * all nodes are doing watchdog-fencing */ gboolean node_does_watchdog_fencing(const char *node) { return ((stonith_watchdog_targets == NULL) || pcmk__str_in_list(node, stonith_watchdog_targets, pcmk__str_casei)); } static void update_fencing_topology(const char *event, xmlNode * msg) { int format = 1; const char *xpath; xmlXPathObjectPtr xpathObj = NULL; xmlNode *patchset = get_message_xml(msg, F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT); CRM_ASSERT(patchset); crm_element_value_int(patchset, "format", &format); if(format == 1) { /* Process deletions (only) */ xpath = "//" F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT "//" XML_TAG_DIFF_REMOVED "//" XML_TAG_FENCING_LEVEL; xpathObj = xpath_search(msg, xpath); remove_fencing_topology(xpathObj); freeXpathObject(xpathObj); /* Process additions and changes */ xpath = "//" F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT "//" XML_TAG_DIFF_ADDED "//" XML_TAG_FENCING_LEVEL; xpathObj = xpath_search(msg, xpath); register_fencing_topology(xpathObj); freeXpathObject(xpathObj); } else if(format == 2) { xmlNode *change = NULL; int add[] = { 0, 0, 0 }; int del[] = { 0, 0, 0 }; xml_patch_versions(patchset, add, del); for (change = pcmk__xml_first_child(patchset); change != NULL; change = pcmk__xml_next(change)) { const char *op = crm_element_value(change, XML_DIFF_OP); const char *xpath = crm_element_value(change, XML_DIFF_PATH); if(op == NULL) { continue; } else if(strstr(xpath, "/" XML_TAG_FENCING_LEVEL) != NULL) { /* Change to a specific entry */ crm_trace("Handling %s operation %d.%d.%d for %s", op, add[0], add[1], add[2], xpath); if(strcmp(op, "move") == 0) { continue; } else if(strcmp(op, "create") == 0) { handle_topology_change(change->children, FALSE); } else if(strcmp(op, "modify") == 0) { xmlNode *match = first_named_child(change, XML_DIFF_RESULT); if(match) { handle_topology_change(match->children, TRUE); } } else if(strcmp(op, "delete") == 0) { /* Nuclear option, all we have is the path and an id... not enough to remove a specific entry */ crm_info("Re-initializing fencing topology after %s operation %d.%d.%d for %s", op, add[0], add[1], add[2], xpath); fencing_topology_init(); return; } } else if (strstr(xpath, "/" XML_TAG_FENCING_TOPOLOGY) != NULL) { /* Change to the topology in general */ crm_info("Re-initializing fencing topology after top-level %s operation %d.%d.%d for %s", op, add[0], add[1], add[2], xpath); fencing_topology_init(); return; } else if (strstr(xpath, "/" XML_CIB_TAG_CONFIGURATION)) { /* Changes to the whole config section, possibly including the topology as a whild */ if(first_named_child(change, XML_TAG_FENCING_TOPOLOGY) == NULL) { crm_trace("Nothing for us in %s operation %d.%d.%d for %s.", op, add[0], add[1], add[2], xpath); } else if(strcmp(op, "delete") == 0 || strcmp(op, "create") == 0) { crm_info("Re-initializing fencing topology after top-level %s operation %d.%d.%d for %s.", op, add[0], add[1], add[2], xpath); fencing_topology_init(); return; } } else { crm_trace("Nothing for us in %s operation %d.%d.%d for %s", op, add[0], add[1], add[2], xpath); } } } else { crm_warn("Unknown patch format: %d", format); } } static bool have_cib_devices = FALSE; static void update_cib_cache_cb(const char *event, xmlNode * msg) { int rc = pcmk_ok; xmlNode *stonith_enabled_xml = NULL; const char *stonith_enabled_s = NULL; static gboolean stonith_enabled_saved = TRUE; long timeout_ms_saved = stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms; gboolean need_full_refresh = FALSE; if(!have_cib_devices) { crm_trace("Skipping updates until we get a full dump"); return; } else if(msg == NULL) { crm_trace("Missing %s update", event); return; } /* Maintain a local copy of the CIB so that we have full access * to device definitions, location constraints, and node attributes */ if (local_cib != NULL) { int rc = pcmk_ok; xmlNode *patchset = NULL; crm_element_value_int(msg, F_CIB_RC, &rc); if (rc != pcmk_ok) { return; } patchset = get_message_xml(msg, F_CIB_UPDATE_RESULT); xml_log_patchset(LOG_TRACE, "Config update", patchset); rc = xml_apply_patchset(local_cib, patchset, TRUE); switch (rc) { case pcmk_ok: case -pcmk_err_old_data: break; case -pcmk_err_diff_resync: case -pcmk_err_diff_failed: crm_notice("[%s] Patch aborted: %s (%d)", event, pcmk_strerror(rc), rc); free_xml(local_cib); local_cib = NULL; break; default: crm_warn("[%s] ABORTED: %s (%d)", event, pcmk_strerror(rc), rc); free_xml(local_cib); local_cib = NULL; } } if (local_cib == NULL) { crm_trace("Re-requesting full CIB"); rc = cib_api->cmds->query(cib_api, NULL, &local_cib, cib_scope_local | cib_sync_call); if(rc != pcmk_ok) { crm_err("Couldn't retrieve the CIB: %s (%d)", pcmk_strerror(rc), rc); return; } CRM_ASSERT(local_cib != NULL); stonith_enabled_saved = FALSE; /* Trigger a full refresh below */ } pcmk__refresh_node_caches_from_cib(local_cib); update_stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms(local_cib); stonith_enabled_xml = get_xpath_object("//nvpair[@name='stonith-enabled']", local_cib, LOG_NEVER); if (stonith_enabled_xml) { stonith_enabled_s = crm_element_value(stonith_enabled_xml, XML_NVPAIR_ATTR_VALUE); } if (stonith_enabled_s && crm_is_true(stonith_enabled_s) == FALSE) { crm_trace("Ignoring CIB updates while fencing is disabled"); stonith_enabled_saved = FALSE; } else if (stonith_enabled_saved == FALSE) { crm_info("Updating fencing device and topology lists " "now that fencing is enabled"); stonith_enabled_saved = TRUE; need_full_refresh = TRUE; } else { if (timeout_ms_saved != stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms) { need_full_refresh = TRUE; } else { update_fencing_topology(event, msg); update_cib_stonith_devices(event, msg); watchdog_device_update(); } } if (need_full_refresh) { fencing_topology_init(); cib_devices_update(); watchdog_device_update(); } } static void init_cib_cache_cb(xmlNode * msg, int call_id, int rc, xmlNode * output, void *user_data) { crm_info("Updating device list from CIB"); have_cib_devices = TRUE; local_cib = copy_xml(output); pcmk__refresh_node_caches_from_cib(local_cib); update_stonith_watchdog_timeout_ms(local_cib); fencing_topology_init(); cib_devices_update(); watchdog_device_update(); } static void stonith_shutdown(int nsig) { crm_info("Terminating with %d clients", pcmk__ipc_client_count()); stonith_shutdown_flag = TRUE; if (mainloop != NULL && g_main_loop_is_running(mainloop)) { g_main_loop_quit(mainloop); } else { stonith_cleanup(); crm_exit(CRM_EX_OK); } } static void cib_connection_destroy(gpointer user_data) { if (stonith_shutdown_flag) { crm_info("Connection to the CIB manager closed"); return; } else { crm_crit("Lost connection to the CIB manager, shutting down"); } if (cib_api) { cib_api->cmds->signoff(cib_api); } stonith_shutdown(0); } static void stonith_cleanup(void) { if (cib_api) { cib_api->cmds->del_notify_callback(cib_api, T_CIB_DIFF_NOTIFY, update_cib_cache_cb); cib_api->cmds->signoff(cib_api); } if (ipcs) { qb_ipcs_destroy(ipcs); } crm_peer_destroy(); pcmk__client_cleanup(); free_stonith_remote_op_list(); free_topology_list(); free_device_list(); free_metadata_cache(); free(stonith_our_uname); stonith_our_uname = NULL; free_xml(local_cib); local_cib = NULL; } static pcmk__cli_option_t long_options[] = { // long option, argument type, storage, short option, description, flags { "stand-alone", no_argument, 0, 's', NULL, pcmk__option_default }, { "stand-alone-w-cpg", no_argument, 0, 'c', NULL, pcmk__option_default }, { "logfile", required_argument, 0, 'l', NULL, pcmk__option_default }, { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'V', NULL, pcmk__option_default }, { "version", no_argument, 0, '$', NULL, pcmk__option_default }, { "help", no_argument, 0, '?', NULL, pcmk__option_default }, { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }; static void setup_cib(void) { int rc, retries = 0; cib_api = cib_new(); if (cib_api == NULL) { crm_err("No connection to the CIB manager"); return; } do { sleep(retries); rc = cib_api->cmds->signon(cib_api, CRM_SYSTEM_STONITHD, cib_command); } while (rc == -ENOTCONN && ++retries < 5); if (rc != pcmk_ok) { crm_err("Could not connect to the CIB manager: %s (%d)", pcmk_strerror(rc), rc); } else if (pcmk_ok != cib_api->cmds->add_notify_callback(cib_api, T_CIB_DIFF_NOTIFY, update_cib_cache_cb)) { crm_err("Could not set CIB notification callback"); } else { rc = cib_api->cmds->query(cib_api, NULL, NULL, cib_scope_local); cib_api->cmds->register_callback(cib_api, rc, 120, FALSE, NULL, "init_cib_cache_cb", init_cib_cache_cb); cib_api->cmds->set_connection_dnotify(cib_api, cib_connection_destroy); crm_info("Watching for fencing topology changes"); } } struct qb_ipcs_service_handlers ipc_callbacks = { .connection_accept = st_ipc_accept, .connection_created = NULL, .msg_process = st_ipc_dispatch, .connection_closed = st_ipc_closed, .connection_destroyed = st_ipc_destroy }; /*! * \internal * \brief Callback for peer status changes * * \param[in] type What changed * \param[in] node What peer had the change * \param[in] data Previous value of what changed */ static void st_peer_update_callback(enum crm_status_type type, crm_node_t * node, const void *data) { if ((type != crm_status_processes) && !pcmk_is_set(node->flags, crm_remote_node)) { /* * This is a hack until we can send to a nodeid and/or we fix node name lookups * These messages are ignored in stonith_peer_callback() */ xmlNode *query = create_xml_node(NULL, "stonith_command"); crm_xml_add(query, F_XML_TAGNAME, "stonith_command"); crm_xml_add(query, F_TYPE, T_STONITH_NG); crm_xml_add(query, F_STONITH_OPERATION, "poke"); crm_debug("Broadcasting our uname because of node %u", node->id); send_cluster_message(NULL, crm_msg_stonith_ng, query, FALSE); free_xml(query); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int flag; int lpc = 0; int argerr = 0; int option_index = 0; crm_cluster_t *cluster = NULL; const char *actions[] = { "reboot", "off", "on", "list", "monitor", "status" }; crm_ipc_t *old_instance = NULL; int rc = pcmk_rc_ok; crm_log_preinit(NULL, argc, argv); pcmk__set_cli_options(NULL, "[options]", long_options, "daemon for executing fencing devices in a " "Pacemaker cluster"); while (1) { flag = pcmk__next_cli_option(argc, argv, &option_index, NULL); if (flag == -1) { break; } switch (flag) { case 'V': crm_bump_log_level(argc, argv); break; case 'l': { int rc = pcmk__add_logfile(optarg); if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) { /* Logging has not yet been initialized, so stderr is * the only way to get information out */ fprintf(stderr, "Logging to %s is disabled: %s\n", optarg, pcmk_rc_str(rc)); } } break; case 's': stand_alone = TRUE; break; case 'c': stand_alone = FALSE; no_cib_connect = TRUE; break; case '$': case '?': pcmk__cli_help(flag, CRM_EX_OK); break; default: ++argerr; break; } } if (argc - optind == 1 && pcmk__str_eq("metadata", argv[optind], pcmk__str_casei)) { printf("\n"); printf("\n"); printf(" 1.0\n"); printf(" Instance attributes available for all \"stonith\"-class resources" " and used by Pacemaker's fence daemon, formerly known as stonithd\n"); printf(" Instance attributes available for all \"stonith\"-class resources\n"); printf(" \n"); #if 0 // priority is not implemented yet printf(" \n"); printf(" Devices that are not in a topology " "are tried in order of highest to lowest integer priority\n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); #endif printf(" \n", PCMK_STONITH_HOST_ARGUMENT); printf (" Advanced use only: An alternate parameter to supply instead of 'port'\n"); printf (" Some devices do not support the standard 'port' parameter or may provide additional ones.\n" "Use this to specify an alternate, device-specific, parameter that should indicate the machine to be fenced.\n" "A value of 'none' can be used to tell the cluster not to supply any additional parameters.\n" " \n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n", PCMK_STONITH_HOST_MAP); printf (" A mapping of host names to ports numbers for devices that do not support host names.\n"); printf (" Eg. node1:1;node2:2,3 would tell the cluster to use port 1 for node1 and ports 2 and 3 for node2\n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n", PCMK_STONITH_HOST_LIST); printf(" A list of machines controlled by " "this device (Optional unless %s=static-list).\n", PCMK_STONITH_HOST_CHECK); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n", PCMK_STONITH_HOST_CHECK); printf (" How to determine which machines are controlled by the device.\n"); printf(" Allowed values: dynamic-list " "(query the device via the 'list' command), static-list " "(check the " PCMK_STONITH_HOST_LIST " attribute), status " "(query the device via the 'status' command), none (assume " "every device can fence every machine)\n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n", PCMK_STONITH_DELAY_MAX); printf(" Enable a delay of no more than the " "time specified before executing fencing actions. Pacemaker " "derives the overall delay by taking the value of " PCMK_STONITH_DELAY_BASE " and adding a random delay value such " "that the sum is kept below this maximum.\n"); printf(" This prevents double fencing when " "using slow devices such as sbd.\nUse this to enable a random " "delay for fencing actions.\nThe overall delay is derived from " "this random delay value adding a static delay so that the sum " "is kept below the maximum delay.\n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n", PCMK_STONITH_DELAY_BASE); printf(" Enable a base delay for " "fencing actions and specify base delay value.\n"); printf(" This prevents double fencing when " "different delays are configured on the nodes.\nUse this to " "enable a static delay for fencing actions.\nThe overall delay " "is derived from a random delay value adding this static delay " - "so that the sum is kept below the maximum delay.\n"); + "so that the sum is kept below the maximum delay.\nSet to eg. " + "node1:1s;node2:5 to set different value per node.\n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n", PCMK_STONITH_ACTION_LIMIT); printf (" The maximum number of actions can be performed in parallel on this device\n"); printf (" Cluster property concurrent-fencing=true needs to be configured first.\n" "Then use this to specify the maximum number of actions can be performed in parallel on this device. -1 is unlimited.\n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); for (lpc = 0; lpc < PCMK__NELEM(actions); lpc++) { printf(" \n", actions[lpc]); printf (" Advanced use only: An alternate command to run instead of '%s'\n", actions[lpc]); printf (" Some devices do not support the standard commands or may provide additional ones.\n" "Use this to specify an alternate, device-specific, command that implements the '%s' action.\n", actions[lpc]); printf(" \n", actions[lpc]); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n", actions[lpc]); printf (" Advanced use only: Specify an alternate timeout to use for %s actions instead of stonith-timeout\n", actions[lpc]); printf (" Some devices need much more/less time to complete than normal.\n" "Use this to specify an alternate, device-specific, timeout for '%s' actions.\n", actions[lpc]); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n", actions[lpc]); printf (" Advanced use only: The maximum number of times to retry the '%s' command within the timeout period\n", actions[lpc]); printf(" Some devices do not support multiple connections." " Operations may 'fail' if the device is busy with another task so Pacemaker will automatically retry the operation, if there is time remaining." " Use this option to alter the number of times Pacemaker retries '%s' actions before giving up." "\n", actions[lpc]); printf(" \n"); printf(" \n"); } printf(" \n"); printf("\n"); return CRM_EX_OK; } if (optind != argc) { ++argerr; } if (argerr) { pcmk__cli_help('?', CRM_EX_USAGE); } crm_log_init(NULL, LOG_INFO, TRUE, FALSE, argc, argv, FALSE); crm_notice("Starting Pacemaker fencer"); old_instance = crm_ipc_new("stonith-ng", 0); if (crm_ipc_connect(old_instance)) { /* IPC end-point already up */ crm_ipc_close(old_instance); crm_ipc_destroy(old_instance); crm_err("pacemaker-fenced is already active, aborting startup"); crm_exit(CRM_EX_OK); } else { /* not up or not authentic, we'll proceed either way */ crm_ipc_destroy(old_instance); old_instance = NULL; } mainloop_add_signal(SIGTERM, stonith_shutdown); crm_peer_init(); fenced_data_set = pe_new_working_set(); CRM_ASSERT(fenced_data_set != NULL); pe__set_working_set_flags(fenced_data_set, pe_flag_no_counts|pe_flag_no_compat); pe__set_working_set_flags(fenced_data_set, pe_flag_show_utilization); cluster = calloc(1, sizeof(crm_cluster_t)); CRM_ASSERT(cluster != NULL); if (stand_alone == FALSE) { if (is_corosync_cluster()) { #if SUPPORT_COROSYNC cluster->destroy = stonith_peer_cs_destroy; cluster->cpg.cpg_deliver_fn = stonith_peer_ais_callback; cluster->cpg.cpg_confchg_fn = pcmk_cpg_membership; #endif } crm_set_status_callback(&st_peer_update_callback); if (crm_cluster_connect(cluster) == FALSE) { crm_crit("Cannot sign in to the cluster... terminating"); crm_exit(CRM_EX_FATAL); } stonith_our_uname = strdup(cluster->uname); if (no_cib_connect == FALSE) { setup_cib(); } } else { stonith_our_uname = strdup("localhost"); } init_device_list(); init_topology_list(); pcmk__serve_fenced_ipc(&ipcs, &ipc_callbacks); pcmk__register_formats(NULL, formats); rc = pcmk__output_new(&out, "log", NULL, argv); if ((rc != pcmk_rc_ok) || (out == NULL)) { crm_err("Can't log resource details due to internal error: %s\n", pcmk_rc_str(rc)); crm_exit(CRM_EX_FATAL); } pe__register_messages(out); pcmk__register_lib_messages(out); pcmk__output_set_log_level(out, LOG_TRACE); fenced_data_set->priv = out; /* Create the mainloop and run it... */ mainloop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, FALSE); crm_notice("Pacemaker fencer successfully started and accepting connections"); g_main_loop_run(mainloop); stonith_cleanup(); free(cluster->uuid); free(cluster->uname); free(cluster); pe_free_working_set(fenced_data_set); pcmk__unregister_formats(); out->finish(out, CRM_EX_OK, true, NULL); pcmk__output_free(out); crm_exit(CRM_EX_OK); } diff --git a/doc/sphinx/Pacemaker_Explained/fencing.rst b/doc/sphinx/Pacemaker_Explained/fencing.rst index 7ee9979e86..025d95bb43 100644 --- a/doc/sphinx/Pacemaker_Explained/fencing.rst +++ b/doc/sphinx/Pacemaker_Explained/fencing.rst @@ -1,1286 +1,1288 @@ .. index:: single: fencing single: STONITH .. _fencing: Fencing ------- What Is Fencing? ################ *Fencing* is the ability to make a node unable to run resources, even when that node is unresponsive to cluster commands. Fencing is also known as *STONITH*, an acronym for "Shoot The Other Node In The Head", since the most common fencing method is cutting power to the node. Another method is "fabric fencing", cutting the node's access to some capability required to run resources (such as network access or a shared disk). .. index:: single: fencing; why necessary Why Is Fencing Necessary? ######################### Fencing protects your data from being corrupted by malfunctioning nodes or unintentional concurrent access to shared resources. Fencing protects against the "split brain" failure scenario, where cluster nodes have lost the ability to reliably communicate with each other but are still able to run resources. If the cluster just assumed that uncommunicative nodes were down, then multiple instances of a resource could be started on different nodes. The effect of split brain depends on the resource type. For example, an IP address brought up on two hosts on a network will cause packets to randomly be sent to one or the other host, rendering the IP useless. For a database or clustered file system, the effect could be much more severe, causing data corruption or divergence. Fencing is also used when a resource cannot otherwise be stopped. If a resource fails to stop on a node, it cannot be started on a different node without risking the same type of conflict as split-brain. Fencing the original node ensures the resource can be safely started elsewhere. Users may also configure the ``on-fail`` property of :ref:`operation` or the ``loss-policy`` property of :ref:`ticket constraints ` to ``fence``, in which case the cluster will fence the resource's node if the operation fails or the ticket is lost. .. index:: single: fencing; device Fence Devices ############# A *fence device* or *fencing device* is a special type of resource that provides the means to fence a node. Examples of fencing devices include intelligent power switches and IPMI devices that accept SNMP commands to cut power to a node, and iSCSI controllers that allow SCSI reservations to be used to cut a node's access to a shared disk. Since fencing devices will be used to recover from loss of networking connectivity to other nodes, it is essential that they do not rely on the same network as the cluster itself, otherwise that network becomes a single point of failure. Since loss of a node due to power outage is indistinguishable from loss of network connectivity to that node, it is also essential that at least one fence device for a node does not share power with that node. For example, an on-board IPMI controller that shares power with its host should not be used as the sole fencing device for that host. Since fencing is used to isolate malfunctioning nodes, no fence device should rely on its target functioning properly. This includes, for example, devices that ssh into a node and issue a shutdown command (such devices might be suitable for testing, but never for production). .. index:: single: fencing; agent Fence Agents ############ A *fence agent* or *fencing agent* is a ``stonith``-class resource agent. The fence agent standard provides commands (such as ``off`` and ``reboot``) that the cluster can use to fence nodes. As with other resource agent classes, this allows a layer of abstraction so that Pacemaker doesn't need any knowledge about specific fencing technologies -- that knowledge is isolated in the agent. Pacemaker supports two fence agent standards, both inherited from no-longer-active projects: * Red Hat Cluster Suite (RHCS) style: These are typically installed in ``/usr/sbin`` with names starting with ``fence_``. * Linux-HA style: These typically have names starting with ``external/``. Pacemaker can support these agents using the **fence_legacy** RHCS-style agent as a wrapper, *if* support was enabled when Pacemaker was built, which requires the ``cluster-glue`` library. When a Fence Device Can Be Used ############################### Fencing devices do not actually "run" like most services. Typically, they just provide an interface for sending commands to an external device. Additionally, fencing may be initiated by Pacemaker, by other cluster-aware software such as DRBD or DLM, or manually by an administrator, at any point in the cluster life cycle, including before any resources have been started. To accommodate this, Pacemaker does not require the fence device resource to be "started" in order to be used. Whether a fence device is started or not determines whether a node runs any recurring monitor for the device, and gives the node a slight preference for being chosen to execute fencing using that device. By default, any node can execute any fencing device. If a fence device is disabled by setting its ``target-role`` to ``Stopped``, then no node can use that device. If a location constraint with a negative score prevents a specific node from "running" a fence device, then that node will never be chosen to execute fencing using the device. A node may fence itself, but the cluster will choose that only if no other nodes can do the fencing. A common configuration scenario is to have one fence device per target node. In such a case, users often configure anti-location constraints so that the target node does not monitor its own device. Limitations of Fencing Resources ################################ Fencing resources have certain limitations that other resource classes don't: * They may have only one set of meta-attributes and one set of instance attributes. * If :ref:`rules` are used to determine fencing resource options, these might be evaluated only when first read, meaning that later changes to the rules will have no effect. Therefore, it is better to avoid confusion and not use rules at all with fencing resources. These limitations could be revisited if there is sufficient user demand. .. index:: single: fencing; special instance attributes .. _fencing-attributes: Special Meta-Attributes for Fencing Resources ############################################# The table below lists special resource meta-attributes that may be set for any fencing resource. .. table:: **Additional Properties of Fencing Resources** +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Type | Default | Description | +======================+=========+====================+========================================+ | provides | string | | .. index:: | | | | | single: provides | | | | | | | | | | Any special capability provided by the | | | | | fence device. Currently, only one such | | | | | capability is meaningful: | | | | | :ref:`unfencing `. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ Special Instance Attributes for Fencing Resources ################################################# The table below lists special instance attributes that may be set for any fencing resource (*not* meta-attributes, even though they are interpreted by Pacemaker rather than the fence agent). These are also listed in the man page for ``pacemaker-fenced``. .. Not_Yet_Implemented: +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | priority | integer | 0 | .. index:: | | | | | single: priority | | | | | | | | | | The priority of the fence device. | | | | | Devices are tried in order of highest | | | | | priority to lowest. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ .. table:: **Additional Properties of Fencing Resources** +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Type | Default | Description | +======================+=========+====================+========================================+ | stonith-timeout | time | | .. index:: | | | | | single: stonith-timeout | | | | | | | | | | This is not used by Pacemaker (see the | | | | | ``pcmk_reboot_timeout``, | | | | | ``pcmk_off_timeout``, etc. properties | | | | | instead), but it may be used by | | | | | Linux-HA fence agents. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_host_map | string | | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_host_map | | | | | | | | | | A mapping of host names to ports | | | | | numbers for devices that do not | | | | | support host names. | | | | | | | | | | Example: ``node1:1;node2:2,3`` tells | | | | | the cluster to use port 1 for | | | | | ``node1`` and ports 2 and 3 for | | | | | ``node2``. If ``pcmk_host_check`` is | | | | | explicitly set to ``static-list``, | | | | | either this or ``pcmk_host_list`` must | | | | | be set. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_host_list | string | | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_host_list | | | | | | | | | | A list of machines controlled by this | | | | | device. If ``pcmk_host_check`` is | | | | | explicitly set to ``static-list``, | | | | | either this or ``pcmk_host_map`` must | | | | | be set. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_host_check | string | Value appropriate | .. index:: | | | | to other | single: pcmk_host_check | | | | parameters (see | | | | | "Default Check | The method Pacemaker should use to | | | | Type" below) | determine which nodes can be targeted | | | | | by this device. Allowed values: | | | | | | | | | | * ``static-list:`` targets are listed | | | | | in the ``pcmk_host_list`` or | | | | | ``pcmk_host_map`` attribute | | | | | * ``dynamic-list:`` query the device | | | | | via the agent's ``list`` action | | | | | * ``status:`` query the device via the | | | | | agent's ``status`` action | | | | | * ``none:`` assume the device can | | | | | fence any node | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_delay_max | time | 0s | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_delay_max | | | | | | | | | | Enable a delay of no more than the | | | | | time specified before executing | | | | | fencing actions. Pacemaker derives the | | | | | overall delay by taking the value of | | | | | pcmk_delay_base and adding a random | | | | | delay value such that the sum is kept | | | | | below this maximum. This is sometimes | | | | | used in two-node clusters to ensure | | | | | that the nodes don't fence each other | | | | | at the same time. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_delay_base | time | 0s | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_delay_base | | | | | | | | | | Enable a static delay before executing | | | | | fencing actions. This can be used, for | | | | | example, in two-node clusters to | | | | | ensure that the nodes don't fence each | | | | | other, by having separate fencing | | | | | resources with different values. The | | | | | node that is fenced with the shorter | | | | | delay will lose a fencing race. The | | | | | overall delay introduced by pacemaker | | | | | is derived from this value plus a | | | | | random delay such that the sum is kept | - | | | | below the maximum delay. | + | | | | below the maximum delay. Set to eg. | + | | | | node1:1s;node2:5 to set different | + | | | | value per node. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_action_limit | integer | 1 | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_action_limit | | | | | | | | | | The maximum number of actions that can | | | | | be performed in parallel on this | | | | | device. A value of -1 means unlimited. | | | | | Node fencing actions initiated by the | | | | | cluster (as opposed to an administrator| | | | | running the ``stonith_admin`` tool or | | | | | the fencer running recurring device | | | | | monitors and ``status`` and ``list`` | | | | | commands) are additionally subject to | | | | | the ``concurrent-fencing`` cluster | | | | | property. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_host_argument | string | ``port`` otherwise | .. index:: | | | | ``plug`` if | single: pcmk_host_argument | | | | supported | | | | | according to the | *Advanced use only.* Which parameter | | | | metadata of the | should be supplied to the fence agent | | | | fence agent | to identify the node to be fenced. | | | | | Some devices support neither the | | | | | standard ``plug`` nor the deprecated | | | | | ``port`` parameter, or may provide | | | | | additional ones. Use this to specify | | | | | an alternate, device-specific | | | | | parameter. A value of ``none`` tells | | | | | the cluster not to supply any | | | | | additional parameters. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_reboot_action | string | reboot | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_reboot_action | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The command to | | | | | send to the resource agent in order to | | | | | reboot a node. Some devices do not | | | | | support the standard commands or may | | | | | provide additional ones. Use this to | | | | | specify an alternate, device-specific | | | | | command. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_reboot_timeout | time | 60s | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_reboot_timeout | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* Specify an | | | | | alternate timeout to use for | | | | | ``reboot`` actions instead of the | | | | | value of ``stonith-timeout``. Some | | | | | devices need much more or less time to | | | | | complete than normal. Use this to | | | | | specify an alternate, device-specific | | | | | timeout. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_reboot_retries | integer | 2 | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_reboot_retries | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The maximum | | | | | number of times to retry the | | | | | ``reboot`` command within the timeout | | | | | period. Some devices do not support | | | | | multiple connections, and operations | | | | | may fail if the device is busy with | | | | | another task, so Pacemaker will | | | | | automatically retry the operation, if | | | | | there is time remaining. Use this | | | | | option to alter the number of times | | | | | Pacemaker retries before giving up. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_off_action | string | off | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_off_action | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The command to | | | | | send to the resource agent in order to | | | | | shut down a node. Some devices do not | | | | | support the standard commands or may | | | | | provide additional ones. Use this to | | | | | specify an alternate, device-specific | | | | | command. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_off_timeout | time | 60s | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_off_timeout | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* Specify an | | | | | alternate timeout to use for | | | | | ``off`` actions instead of the | | | | | value of ``stonith-timeout``. Some | | | | | devices need much more or less time to | | | | | complete than normal. Use this to | | | | | specify an alternate, device-specific | | | | | timeout. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_off_retries | integer | 2 | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_off_retries | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The maximum | | | | | number of times to retry the | | | | | ``off`` command within the timeout | | | | | period. Some devices do not support | | | | | multiple connections, and operations | | | | | may fail if the device is busy with | | | | | another task, so Pacemaker will | | | | | automatically retry the operation, if | | | | | there is time remaining. Use this | | | | | option to alter the number of times | | | | | Pacemaker retries before giving up. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_list_action | string | list | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_list_action | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The command to | | | | | send to the resource agent in order to | | | | | list nodes. Some devices do not | | | | | support the standard commands or may | | | | | provide additional ones. Use this to | | | | | specify an alternate, device-specific | | | | | command. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_list_timeout | time | 60s | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_list_timeout | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* Specify an | | | | | alternate timeout to use for | | | | | ``list`` actions instead of the | | | | | value of ``stonith-timeout``. Some | | | | | devices need much more or less time to | | | | | complete than normal. Use this to | | | | | specify an alternate, device-specific | | | | | timeout. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_list_retries | integer | 2 | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_list_retries | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The maximum | | | | | number of times to retry the | | | | | ``list`` command within the timeout | | | | | period. Some devices do not support | | | | | multiple connections, and operations | | | | | may fail if the device is busy with | | | | | another task, so Pacemaker will | | | | | automatically retry the operation, if | | | | | there is time remaining. Use this | | | | | option to alter the number of times | | | | | Pacemaker retries before giving up. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_monitor_action | string | monitor | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_monitor_action | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The command to | | | | | send to the resource agent in order to | | | | | report extended status. Some devices do| | | | | not support the standard commands or | | | | | may provide additional ones. Use this | | | | | to specify an alternate, | | | | | device-specific command. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_monitor_timeout | time | 60s | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_monitor_timeout | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* Specify an | | | | | alternate timeout to use for | | | | | ``monitor`` actions instead of the | | | | | value of ``stonith-timeout``. Some | | | | | devices need much more or less time to | | | | | complete than normal. Use this to | | | | | specify an alternate, device-specific | | | | | timeout. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_monitor_retries | integer | 2 | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_monitor_retries | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The maximum | | | | | number of times to retry the | | | | | ``monitor`` command within the timeout | | | | | period. Some devices do not support | | | | | multiple connections, and operations | | | | | may fail if the device is busy with | | | | | another task, so Pacemaker will | | | | | automatically retry the operation, if | | | | | there is time remaining. Use this | | | | | option to alter the number of times | | | | | Pacemaker retries before giving up. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_status_action | string | status | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_status_action | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The command to | | | | | send to the resource agent in order to | | | | | report status. Some devices do | | | | | not support the standard commands or | | | | | may provide additional ones. Use this | | | | | to specify an alternate, | | | | | device-specific command. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_status_timeout | time | 60s | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_status_timeout | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* Specify an | | | | | alternate timeout to use for | | | | | ``status`` actions instead of the | | | | | value of ``stonith-timeout``. Some | | | | | devices need much more or less time to | | | | | complete than normal. Use this to | | | | | specify an alternate, device-specific | | | | | timeout. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ | pcmk_status_retries | integer | 2 | .. index:: | | | | | single: pcmk_status_retries | | | | | | | | | | *Advanced use only.* The maximum | | | | | number of times to retry the | | | | | ``status`` command within the timeout | | | | | period. Some devices do not support | | | | | multiple connections, and operations | | | | | may fail if the device is busy with | | | | | another task, so Pacemaker will | | | | | automatically retry the operation, if | | | | | there is time remaining. Use this | | | | | option to alter the number of times | | | | | Pacemaker retries before giving up. | +----------------------+---------+--------------------+----------------------------------------+ Default Check Type ################## If the user does not explicitly configure ``pcmk_host_check`` for a fence device, a default value appropriate to other configured parameters will be used: * If either ``pcmk_host_list`` or ``pcmk_host_map`` is configured, ``static-list`` will be used; * otherwise, if the fence device supports the ``list`` action, and the first attempt at using ``list`` succeeds, ``dynamic-list`` will be used; * otherwise, if the fence device supports the ``status`` action, ``status`` will be used; * otherwise, ``none`` will be used. .. index:: single: unfencing single: fencing; unfencing .. _unfencing: Unfencing ######### With fabric fencing (such as cutting network or shared disk access rather than power), it is expected that the cluster will fence the node, and then a system administrator must manually investigate what went wrong, correct any issues found, then reboot (or restart the cluster services on) the node. Once the node reboots and rejoins the cluster, some fabric fencing devices require an explicit command to restore the node's access. This capability is called *unfencing* and is typically implemented as the fence agent's ``on`` command. If any cluster resource has ``requires`` set to ``unfencing``, then that resource will not be probed or started on a node until that node has been unfenced. Fencing and Quorum ################## In general, a cluster partition may execute fencing only if the partition has quorum, and the ``stonith-enabled`` cluster property is set to true. However, there are exceptions: * The requirements apply only to fencing initiated by Pacemaker. If an administrator initiates fencing using the ``stonith_admin`` command, or an external application such as DLM initiates fencing using Pacemaker's C API, the requirements do not apply. * A cluster partition without quorum is allowed to fence any active member of that partition. As a corollary, this allows a ``no-quorum-policy`` of ``suicide`` to work. * If the ``no-quorum-policy`` cluster property is set to ``ignore``, then quorum is not required to execute fencing of any node. Fencing Timeouts ################ Fencing timeouts are complicated, since a single fencing operation can involve many steps, each of which may have a separate timeout. Fencing may be initiated in one of several ways: * An administrator may initiate fencing using the ``stonith_admin`` tool, which has a ``--timeout`` option (defaulting to 2 minutes) that will be used as the fence operation timeout. * An external application such as DLM may initiate fencing using the Pacemaker C API. The application will specify the fence operation timeout in this case, which might or might not be configurable by the user. * The cluster may initiate fencing itself. In this case, the ``stonith-timeout`` cluster property (defaulting to 1 minute) will be used as the fence operation timeout. However fencing is initiated, the initiator contacts Pacemaker's fencer (``pacemaker-fenced``) to request fencing. This connection and request has its own timeout, separate from the fencing operation timeout, but usually happens very quickly. The fencer will contact all fencers in the cluster to ask what devices they have available to fence the target node. The fence operation timeout will be used as the timeout for each of these queries. Once a fencing device has been selected, the fencer will check whether any action-specific timeout has been configured for the device, to use instead of the fence operation timeout. For example, if ``stonith-timeout`` is 60 seconds, but the fencing device has ``pcmk_reboot_timeout`` configured as 90 seconds, then a timeout of 90 seconds will be used for reboot actions using that device. A device may have retries configured, in which case the timeout applies across all attempts. For example, if a device has ``pcmk_reboot_retries`` configured as 2, and the first reboot attempt fails, the second attempt will only have whatever time is remaining in the action timeout after subtracting how much time the first attempt used. This means that if the first attempt fails due to using the entire timeout, no further attempts will be made. There is currently no way to configure a per-attempt timeout. If more than one device is required to fence a target, whether due to failure of the first device or a fencing topology with multiple devices configured for the target, each device will have its own separate action timeout. For all of the above timeouts, the fencer will generally multiply the configured value by 1.2 to get an actual value to use, to account for time needed by the fencer's own processing. Separate from the fencer's timeouts, some fence agents have internal timeouts for individual steps of their fencing process. These agents often have parameters to configure these timeouts, such as ``login-timeout``, ``shell-timeout``, or ``power-timeout``. Many such agents also have a ``disable-timeout`` parameter to ignore their internal timeouts and just let Pacemaker handle the timeout. This causes a difference in retry behavior. If ``disable-timeout`` is not set, and the agent hits one of its internal timeouts, it will report that as a failure to Pacemaker, which can then retry. If ``disable-timeout`` is set, and Pacemaker hits a timeout for the agent, then there will be no time remaining, and no retry will be done. Fence Devices Dependent on Other Resources ########################################## In some cases, a fence device may require some other cluster resource (such as an IP address) to be active in order to function properly. This is obviously undesirable in general: fencing may be required when the depended-on resource is not active, or fencing may be required because the node running the depended-on resource is no longer responding. However, this may be acceptable under certain conditions: * The dependent fence device should not be able to target any node that is allowed to run the depended-on resource. * The depended-on resource should not be disabled during production operation. * The ``concurrent-fencing`` cluster property should be set to ``true``. Otherwise, if both the node running the depended-on resource and some node targeted by the dependent fence device need to be fenced, the fencing of the node running the depended-on resource might be ordered first, making the second fencing impossible and blocking further recovery. With concurrent fencing, the dependent fence device might fail at first due to the depended-on resource being unavailable, but it will be retried and eventually succeed once the resource is brought back up. Even under those conditions, there is one unlikely problem scenario. The DC always schedules fencing of itself after any other fencing needed, to avoid unnecessary repeated DC elections. If the dependent fence device targets the DC, and both the DC and a different node running the depended-on resource need to be fenced, the DC fencing will always fail and block further recovery. Note, however, that losing a DC node entirely causes some other node to become DC and schedule the fencing, so this is only a risk when a stop or other operation with ``on-fail`` set to ``fencing`` fails on the DC. .. index:: single: fencing; configuration Configuring Fencing ################### Higher-level tools can provide simpler interfaces to this process, but using Pacemaker command-line tools, this is how you could configure a fence device. #. Find the correct driver: .. code-block:: none # stonith_admin --list-installed .. note:: You may have to install packages to make fence agents available on your host. Searching your available packages for ``fence-`` is usually helpful. Ensure the packages providing the fence agents you require are installed on every cluster node. #. Find the required parameters associated with the device (replacing ``$AGENT_NAME`` with the name obtained from the previous step): .. code-block:: none # stonith_admin --metadata --agent $AGENT_NAME #. Create a file called ``stonith.xml`` containing a primitive resource with a class of ``stonith``, a type equal to the agent name obtained earlier, and a parameter for each of the values returned in the previous step. #. If the device does not know how to fence nodes based on their uname, you may also need to set the special ``pcmk_host_map`` parameter. See :ref:`fencing-attributes` for details. #. If the device does not support the ``list`` command, you may also need to set the special ``pcmk_host_list`` and/or ``pcmk_host_check`` parameters. See :ref:`fencing-attributes` for details. #. If the device does not expect the victim to be specified with the ``port`` parameter, you may also need to set the special ``pcmk_host_argument`` parameter. See :ref:`fencing-attributes` for details. #. Upload it into the CIB using cibadmin: .. code-block:: none # cibadmin --create --scope resources --xml-file stonith.xml #. Set ``stonith-enabled`` to true: .. code-block:: none # crm_attribute --type crm_config --name stonith-enabled --update true #. Once the stonith resource is running, you can test it by executing the following, replacing ``$NODE_NAME`` with the name of the node to fence (although you might want to stop the cluster on that machine first): .. code-block:: none # stonith_admin --reboot $NODE_NAME Example Fencing Configuration _____________________________ For this example, we assume we have a cluster node, ``pcmk-1``, whose IPMI controller is reachable at the IP address 192.0.2.1. The IPMI controller uses the username ``testuser`` and the password ``abc123``. #. Looking at what's installed, we may see a variety of available agents: .. code-block:: none # stonith_admin --list-installed .. code-block:: none (... some output omitted ...) fence_idrac fence_ilo3 fence_ilo4 fence_ilo5 fence_imm fence_ipmilan (... some output omitted ...) Perhaps after some reading some man pages and doing some Internet searches, we might decide ``fence_ipmilan`` is our best choice. #. Next, we would check what parameters ``fence_ipmilan`` provides: .. code-block:: none # stonith_admin --metadata -a fence_ipmilan .. code-block:: xml fence_ipmilan is an I/O Fencing agentwhich can be used with machines controlled by IPMI.This agent calls support software ipmitool (http://ipmitool.sf.net/). WARNING! This fence agent might report success before the node is powered off. You should use -m/method onoff if your fence device works correctly with that option. Fencing action IPMI Lan Auth type. Ciphersuite to use (same as ipmitool -C parameter) Hexadecimal-encoded Kg key for IPMIv2 authentication IP address or hostname of fencing device IP address or hostname of fencing device TCP/UDP port to use for connection with device Use Lanplus to improve security of connection Login name Method to fence Login password or passphrase Script to run to retrieve password Login password or passphrase Script to run to retrieve password IP address or hostname of fencing device (together with --port-as-ip) IP address or hostname of fencing device (together with --port-as-ip) Privilege level on IPMI device Bridge IPMI requests to the remote target address Login name Disable logging to stderr. Does not affect --verbose or --debug-file or logging to syslog. Verbose mode Write debug information to given file Write debug information to given file Display version information and exit Display help and exit Wait X seconds before fencing is started Path to ipmitool binary Wait X seconds for cmd prompt after login Make "port/plug" to be an alias to IP address Test X seconds for status change after ON/OFF Wait X seconds after issuing ON/OFF Wait X seconds for cmd prompt after issuing command Count of attempts to retry power on Use sudo (without password) when calling 3rd party software Use sudo (without password) when calling 3rd party software Path to sudo binary Once we've decided what parameter values we think we need, it is a good idea to run the fence agent's status action manually, to verify that our values work correctly: .. code-block:: none # fence_ipmilan --lanplus -a 192.0.2.1 -l testuser -p abc123 -o status Chassis Power is on #. Based on that, we might create a fencing resource configuration like this in ``stonith.xml`` (or any file name, just use the same name with ``cibadmin`` later): .. code-block:: xml .. note:: Even though the man page shows that the ``action`` parameter is supported, we do not provide that in the resource configuration. Pacemaker will supply an appropriate action whenever the fence device must be used. #. In this case, we don't need to configure ``pcmk_host_map`` because ``fence_ipmilan`` ignores the target node name and instead uses its ``ip`` parameter to know how to contact the IPMI controller. #. We do need to let Pacemaker know which cluster node can be fenced by this device, since ``fence_ipmilan`` doesn't support the ``list`` action. Add a line like this to the agent's instance attributes: .. code-block:: xml #. We don't need to configure ``pcmk_host_argument`` since ``ip`` is all the fence agent needs (it ignores the target name). #. Make the configuration active: .. code-block:: none # cibadmin --create --scope resources --xml-file stonith.xml #. Set ``stonith-enabled`` to true (this only has to be done once): .. code-block:: none # crm_attribute --type crm_config --name stonith-enabled --update true #. Since our cluster is still in testing, we can reboot ``pcmk-1`` without bothering anyone, so we'll test our fencing configuration by running this from one of the other cluster nodes: .. code-block:: none # stonith_admin --reboot pcmk-1 Then we will verify that the node did, in fact, reboot. We can repeat that process to create a separate fencing resource for each node. With some other fence device types, a single fencing resource is able to be used for all nodes. In fact, we could do that with ``fence_ipmilan``, using the ``port-as-ip`` parameter along with ``pcmk_host_map``. Either approach is fine. .. index:: single: fencing; topology single: fencing-topology single: fencing-level Fencing Topologies ################## Pacemaker supports fencing nodes with multiple devices through a feature called *fencing topologies*. Fencing topologies may be used to provide alternative devices in case one fails, or to require multiple devices to all be executed successfully in order to consider the node successfully fenced, or even a combination of the two. Create the individual devices as you normally would, then define one or more ``fencing-level`` entries in the ``fencing-topology`` section of the configuration. * Each fencing level is attempted in order of ascending ``index``. Allowed values are 1 through 9. * If a device fails, processing terminates for the current level. No further devices in that level are exercised, and the next level is attempted instead. * If the operation succeeds for all the listed devices in a level, the level is deemed to have passed. * The operation is finished when a level has passed (success), or all levels have been attempted (failed). * If the operation failed, the next step is determined by the scheduler and/or the controller. Some possible uses of topologies include: * Try on-board IPMI, then an intelligent power switch if that fails * Try fabric fencing of both disk and network, then fall back to power fencing if either fails * Wait up to a certain time for a kernel dump to complete, then cut power to the node .. table:: **Attributes of a fencing-level Element** +------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Attribute | Description | +==================+=========================================================================================+ | id | .. index:: | | | pair: fencing-level; id | | | | | | A unique name for this element (required) | +------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | target | .. index:: | | | pair: fencing-level; target | | | | | | The name of a single node to which this level applies | +------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | target-pattern | .. index:: | | | pair: fencing-level; target-pattern | | | | | | An extended regular expression (as defined in `POSIX | | | `_) | | | matching the names of nodes to which this level applies | +------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | target-attribute | .. index:: | | | pair: fencing-level; target-attribute | | | | | | The name of a node attribute that is set (to ``target-value``) for nodes to which this | | | level applies | +------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | target-value | .. index:: | | | pair: fencing-level; target-value | | | | | | The node attribute value (of ``target-attribute``) that is set for nodes to which this | | | level applies | +------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | index | .. index:: | | | pair: fencing-level; index | | | | | | The order in which to attempt the levels. Levels are attempted in ascending order | | | *until one succeeds*. Valid values are 1 through 9. | +------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | devices | .. index:: | | | pair: fencing-level; devices | | | | | | A comma-separated list of devices that must all be tried for this level | +------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ .. note:: **Fencing topology with different devices for different nodes** .. code-block:: xml ... ... Example Dual-Layer, Dual-Device Fencing Topologies __________________________________________________ The following example illustrates an advanced use of ``fencing-topology`` in a cluster with the following properties: * 2 nodes (prod-mysql1 and prod-mysql2) * the nodes have IPMI controllers reachable at 192.0.2.1 and 192.0.2.2 * the nodes each have two independent Power Supply Units (PSUs) connected to two independent Power Distribution Units (PDUs) reachable at 198.51.100.1 (port 10 and port 11) and 203.0.113.1 (port 10 and port 11) * fencing via the IPMI controller uses the ``fence_ipmilan`` agent (1 fence device per controller, with each device targeting a separate node) * fencing via the PDUs uses the ``fence_apc_snmp`` agent (1 fence device per PDU, with both devices targeting both nodes) * a random delay is used to lessen the chance of a "death match" * fencing topology is set to try IPMI fencing first then dual PDU fencing if that fails In a node failure scenario, Pacemaker will first select ``fence_ipmilan`` to try to kill the faulty node. Using the fencing topology, if that method fails, it will then move on to selecting ``fence_apc_snmp`` twice (once for the first PDU, then again for the second PDU). The fence action is considered successful only if both PDUs report the required status. If any of them fails, fencing loops back to the first fencing method, ``fence_ipmilan``, and so on, until the node is fenced or the fencing action is cancelled. .. note:: **First fencing method: single IPMI device per target** Each cluster node has it own dedicated IPMI controller that can be contacted for fencing using the following primitives: .. code-block:: xml .. note:: **Second fencing method: dual PDU devices** Each cluster node also has 2 distinct power supplies controlled by 2 distinct PDUs: * Node 1: PDU 1 port 10 and PDU 2 port 10 * Node 2: PDU 1 port 11 and PDU 2 port 11 The matching fencing agents are configured as follows: .. code-block:: xml .. note:: **Fencing topology** Now that all the fencing resources are defined, it's time to create the right topology. We want to first fence using IPMI and if that does not work, fence both PDUs to effectively and surely kill the node. .. code-block:: xml In ``fencing-topology``, the lowest ``index`` value for a target determines its first fencing method. Remapping Reboots ################# When the cluster needs to reboot a node, whether because ``stonith-action`` is ``reboot`` or because a reboot was requested externally (such as by ``stonith_admin --reboot``), it will remap that to other commands in two cases: * If the chosen fencing device does not support the ``reboot`` command, the cluster will ask it to perform ``off`` instead. * If a fencing topology level with multiple devices must be executed, the cluster will ask all the devices to perform ``off``, then ask the devices to perform ``on``. To understand the second case, consider the example of a node with redundant power supplies connected to intelligent power switches. Rebooting one switch and then the other would have no effect on the node. Turning both switches off, and then on, actually reboots the node. In such a case, the fencing operation will be treated as successful as long as the ``off`` commands succeed, because then it is safe for the cluster to recover any resources that were on the node. Timeouts and errors in the ``on`` phase will be logged but ignored. When a reboot operation is remapped, any action-specific timeout for the remapped action will be used (for example, ``pcmk_off_timeout`` will be used when executing the ``off`` command, not ``pcmk_reboot_timeout``).