diff --git a/tools/stonith_admin.c b/tools/stonith_admin.c
index c11e302e76..f738a9c888 100644
--- a/tools/stonith_admin.c
+++ b/tools/stonith_admin.c
@@ -1,628 +1,631 @@
 /*
  * Copyright 2009-2021 the Pacemaker project contributors
  *
  * The version control history for this file may have further details.
  *
  * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2
  * or later (GPLv2+) WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.
  */
 
 #include <crm_internal.h>
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
 
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include <crm/crm.h>
 #include <crm/msg_xml.h>
 #include <crm/common/ipc.h>
 #include <crm/cluster/internal.h>
 #include <crm/common/cmdline_internal.h>
 #include <crm/common/output_internal.h>
 
 #include <crm/stonith-ng.h>
 #include <crm/fencing/internal.h>
 #include <crm/cib.h>
 #include <crm/pengine/status.h>
 
 #include <crm/common/xml.h>
 #include <pacemaker-internal.h>
 
 #define SUMMARY "stonith_admin - Access the Pacemaker fencing API"
 
 char action = 0;
 
 struct {
     gboolean as_nodeid;
     gboolean broadcast;
     gboolean cleanup;
     gboolean installed;
     gboolean metadata;
     gboolean registered;
     gboolean validate_cfg;
     stonith_key_value_t *devices;
     stonith_key_value_t *params;
     int fence_level;
     int timeout ;
     int tolerance;
     int delay;
     char *agent;
     char *confirm_host;
     char *fence_host;
     char *history;
     char *last_fenced;
     char *query;
     char *reboot_host;
     char *register_dev;
     char *register_level;
     char *targets;
     char *terminate;
     char *unfence_host;
     char *unregister_dev;
     char *unregister_level;
 } options = {
     .timeout = 120,
     .delay = 0
 };
 
 gboolean add_env_params(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error);
 gboolean add_stonith_device(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error);
 gboolean add_stonith_params(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error);
 gboolean add_tolerance(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error);
 gboolean set_tag(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error);
 
 #define INDENT "                                    "
 
 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
 static GOptionEntry defn_entries[] = {
     { "register", 'R', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.register_dev,
       "Register the named stonith device. Requires: --agent.\n"
       INDENT "Optional: --option, --env-option.",
       "DEVICE" },
     { "deregister", 'D', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.unregister_dev,
       "De-register the named stonith device.",
       "DEVICE" },
     { "register-level", 'r', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.register_level,
       "Register a stonith level for the named target,\n"
       INDENT "specified as one of NAME, @PATTERN, or ATTR=VALUE.\n"
       INDENT "Requires: --index and one or more --device entries.",
       "TARGET" },
     { "deregister-level", 'd', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.unregister_level,
       "Unregister a stonith level for the named target,\n"
       INDENT "specified as for --register-level. Requires: --index",
       "TARGET" },
 
     { NULL }
 };
 
 static GOptionEntry query_entries[] = {
     { "list", 'l', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.terminate,
       "List devices that can terminate the specified host.\n"
       INDENT "Optional: --timeout",
       "HOST" },
     { "list-registered", 'L', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &options.registered,
       "List all registered devices. Optional: --timeout.",
       NULL },
     { "list-installed", 'I', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &options.installed,
       "List all installed devices. Optional: --timeout.",
       NULL },
     { "list-targets", 's', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.targets,
       "List the targets that can be fenced by the\n"
       INDENT "named device. Optional: --timeout.",
       "DEVICE" },
     { "metadata", 'M', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &options.metadata,
       "Show agent metadata. Requires: --agent.\n"
       INDENT "Optional: --timeout.",
       NULL },
     { "query", 'Q', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.query,
       "Check the named device's status. Optional: --timeout.",
       "DEVICE" },
     { "history", 'H', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.history,
       "Show last successful fencing operation for named node\n"
       INDENT "(or '*' for all nodes). Optional: --timeout, --cleanup,\n"
       INDENT "--quiet (show only the operation's epoch timestamp),\n"
       INDENT "--verbose (show all recorded and pending operations),\n"
       INDENT "--broadcast (update history from all nodes available).",
       "NODE" },
     { "last", 'h', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.last_fenced,
       "Indicate when the named node was last fenced.\n"
       INDENT "Optional: --as-node-id.",
       "NODE" },
     { "validate", 'K', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &options.validate_cfg,
       "Validate a fence device configuration.\n"
       INDENT "Requires: --agent. Optional: --option, --env-option,\n"
       INDENT "--quiet (print no output, only return status).",
       NULL },
 
     { NULL }
 };
 
 static GOptionEntry fence_entries[] = {
     { "fence", 'F', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.fence_host,
       "Fence named host. Optional: --timeout, --tolerance, --delay.",
       "HOST" },
     { "unfence", 'U', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.unfence_host,
       "Unfence named host. Optional: --timeout, --tolerance, --delay.",
       "HOST" },
     { "reboot", 'B', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.reboot_host,
       "Reboot named host. Optional: --timeout, --tolerance, --delay.",
       "HOST" },
     { "confirm", 'C', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.confirm_host,
       "Tell cluster that named host is now safely down.",
       "HOST", },
 
     { NULL }
 };
 
 static GOptionEntry addl_entries[] = {
     { "cleanup", 'c', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &options.cleanup,
       "Cleanup wherever appropriate. Requires --history.",
       NULL },
     { "broadcast", 'b', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &options.broadcast,
       "Broadcast wherever appropriate.",
       NULL },
     { "agent", 'a', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &options.agent,
       "The agent to use (for example, fence_xvm;\n"
       INDENT "with --register, --metadata, --validate).",
       "AGENT" },
     { "option", 'o', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK, add_stonith_params,
       "Specify a device configuration parameter as NAME=VALUE\n"
       INDENT "(may be specified multiple times; with --register,\n"
       INDENT "--validate).",
       "PARAM" },
     { "env-option", 'e', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK, add_env_params,
       "Specify a device configuration parameter with the\n"
       INDENT "specified name, using the value of the\n"
       INDENT "environment variable of the same name prefixed with\n"
       INDENT "OCF_RESKEY_ (may be specified multiple times;\n"
       INDENT "with --register, --validate).",
       "PARAM" },
     { "tag", 'T', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK, set_tag,
       "Identify fencing operations in logs with the specified\n"
       INDENT "tag; useful when multiple entities might invoke\n"
       INDENT "stonith_admin (used with most commands).",
       "TAG" },
     { "device", 'v', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK, add_stonith_device,
       "Device ID (with --register-level, device to associate with\n"
       INDENT "a given host and level; may be specified multiple times)"
 #if SUPPORT_CIBSECRETS
       "\n" INDENT "(with --validate, name to use to load CIB secrets)"
 #endif
       ".",
       "DEVICE" },
     { "index", 'i', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_INT, &options.fence_level,
       "The stonith level (1-9) (with --register-level,\n"
       INDENT "--deregister-level).",
       "LEVEL" },
     { "timeout", 't', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_INT, &options.timeout,
       "Operation timeout in seconds (default 120;\n"
       INDENT "used with most commands).",
       "SECONDS" },
     { "delay", 'y', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_INT, &options.delay,
       "Apply a fencing delay in seconds. Any static/random delays from\n"
       INDENT "pcmk_delay_base/max will be added, otherwise all\n"
       INDENT "disabled with the value -1\n"
       INDENT "(default 0; with --fence, --reboot, --unfence).",
       "SECONDS" },
     { "as-node-id", 'n', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &options.as_nodeid,
       "(Advanced) The supplied node is the corosync node ID\n"
       INDENT "(with --last).",
       NULL },
     { "tolerance", 0, 0, G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK, add_tolerance,
       "(Advanced) Do nothing if an equivalent --fence request\n"
       INDENT "succeeded less than this many seconds earlier\n"
       INDENT "(with --fence, --unfence, --reboot).",
       "SECONDS" },
 
     { NULL }
 };
 /* *INDENT-ON* */
 
 static pcmk__supported_format_t formats[] = {
     PCMK__SUPPORTED_FORMAT_HTML,
     PCMK__SUPPORTED_FORMAT_NONE,
     PCMK__SUPPORTED_FORMAT_TEXT,
     PCMK__SUPPORTED_FORMAT_XML,
     { NULL, NULL, NULL }
 };
 
 static const int st_opts = st_opt_sync_call | st_opt_allow_suicide;
 
 static char *name = NULL;
 
 gboolean
 add_env_params(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error) {
     char *key = crm_strdup_printf("OCF_RESKEY_%s", optarg);
     const char *env = getenv(key);
     gboolean retval = TRUE;
 
     if (env == NULL) {
         g_set_error(error, PCMK__EXITC_ERROR, CRM_EX_INVALID_PARAM, "Invalid option: -e %s", optarg);
         retval = FALSE;
     } else {
         crm_info("Got: '%s'='%s'", optarg, env);
         options.params = stonith_key_value_add(options.params, optarg, env);
     }
 
     free(key);
     return retval;
 }
 
 gboolean
 add_stonith_device(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error) {
     options.devices = stonith_key_value_add(options.devices, NULL, optarg);
     return TRUE;
 }
 
 gboolean
 add_tolerance(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error) {
     options.tolerance = crm_get_msec(optarg) / 1000;
     return TRUE;
 }
 
 gboolean
 add_stonith_params(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error) {
     char *name = NULL;
     char *value = NULL;
     int rc = 0;
     gboolean retval = TRUE;
 
     crm_info("Scanning: -o %s", optarg);
 
     rc = pcmk__scan_nvpair(optarg, &name, &value);
 
     if (rc != 2) {
         rc = pcmk_legacy2rc(rc);
         g_set_error(error, PCMK__RC_ERROR, rc, "Invalid option: -o %s: %s", optarg, pcmk_rc_str(rc));
         retval = FALSE;
     } else {
         crm_info("Got: '%s'='%s'", name, value);
         options.params = stonith_key_value_add(options.params, name, value);
     }
 
     free(name);
     free(value);
     return retval;
 }
 
 gboolean
 set_tag(const gchar *option_name, const gchar *optarg, gpointer data, GError **error) {
     free(name);
     name = crm_strdup_printf("%s.%s", crm_system_name, optarg);
     return TRUE;
 }
 
 static GOptionContext *
 build_arg_context(pcmk__common_args_t *args, GOptionGroup **group) {
     GOptionContext *context = NULL;
 
     GOptionEntry extra_prog_entries[] = {
         { "quiet", 'q', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &(args->quiet),
           "Be less descriptive in output.",
           NULL },
 
         { NULL }
     };
 
     context = pcmk__build_arg_context(args, "text (default), html, xml", group, NULL);
 
     /* Add the -q option, which cannot be part of the globally supported options
      * because some tools use that flag for something else.
      */
     pcmk__add_main_args(context, extra_prog_entries);
 
     pcmk__add_arg_group(context, "definition", "Device Definition Commands:",
                         "Show device definition help", defn_entries);
     pcmk__add_arg_group(context, "queries", "Queries:",
                         "Show query help", query_entries);
     pcmk__add_arg_group(context, "fence", "Fencing Commands:",
                         "Show fence help", fence_entries);
     pcmk__add_arg_group(context, "additional", "Additional Options:",
                         "Show additional options", addl_entries);
     return context;
 }
 
+// \return Standard Pacemaker return code
+static int
+request_fencing(stonith_t *st, const char *target, const char *command)
+{
+    int rc = pcmk__request_fencing(st, target, command, crm_system_name,
+                                       options.timeout * 1000,
+                                       options.tolerance * 1000,
+                                       options.delay, NULL);
+
+    return rc;
+}
+
 int
 main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     int rc = 0;
     crm_exit_t exit_code = CRM_EX_OK;
     bool no_connect = false;
     bool required_agent = false;
 
     char *target = NULL;
     const char *device = NULL;
     stonith_t *st = NULL;
 
     GError *error = NULL;
 
     pcmk__output_t *out = NULL;
 
     GOptionGroup *output_group = NULL;
     pcmk__common_args_t *args = pcmk__new_common_args(SUMMARY);
     gchar **processed_args = pcmk__cmdline_preproc(argv, "adehilorstvyBCDFHQRTU");
     GOptionContext *context = build_arg_context(args, &output_group);
 
     pcmk__register_formats(output_group, formats);
     if (!g_option_context_parse_strv(context, &processed_args, &error)) {
         exit_code = CRM_EX_USAGE;
         goto done;
     }
 
     pcmk__cli_init_logging("stonith_admin", args->verbosity);
 
     rc = pcmk__output_new(&out, args->output_ty, args->output_dest, argv);
     if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) {
         exit_code = CRM_EX_ERROR;
         g_set_error(&error, PCMK__EXITC_ERROR, exit_code, "Error creating output format %s: %s",
                     args->output_ty, pcmk_rc_str(rc));
         goto done;
     }
 
     stonith__register_messages(out);
 
     if (args->version) {
         out->version(out, false);
         goto done;
     }
 
     if (options.validate_cfg) {
         required_agent = true;
         no_connect = true;
         action = 'K';
     }
 
     if (options.installed) {
         no_connect = true;
         action = 'I';
     }
 
     if (options.registered) {
         action = 'L';
     }
 
     if (options.register_dev != NULL) {
         required_agent = true;
         action = 'R';
         device = options.register_dev;
     }
 
     if (options.query != NULL) {
         action = 'Q';
         device = options.query;
     }
 
     if (options.unregister_dev != NULL) {
         action = 'D';
         device = options.unregister_dev;
     }
 
     if (options.targets != NULL) {
         action = 's';
         device = options.targets;
     }
 
     if (options.terminate != NULL) {
         action = 'L';
         target = options.terminate;
     }
 
     if (options.metadata) {
         no_connect = true;
         required_agent = true;
         action = 'M';
     }
 
     if (options.reboot_host != NULL) {
         no_connect = true;
         action = 'B';
         target = options.reboot_host;
         crm_log_args(argc, argv);
     }
 
     if (options.fence_host != NULL) {
         no_connect = true;
         action = 'F';
         target = options.fence_host;
         crm_log_args(argc, argv);
     }
 
     if (options.unfence_host != NULL) {
         no_connect = true;
         action = 'U';
         target = options.unfence_host;
         crm_log_args(argc, argv);
     }
 
     if (options.confirm_host != NULL) {
         action = 'C';
         target = options.confirm_host;
         crm_log_args(argc, argv);
     }
 
     if (options.last_fenced != NULL) {
         action = 'h';
         target = options.last_fenced;
     }
 
     if (options.history != NULL) {
         action = 'H';
         target = options.history;
     }
 
     if (options.register_level != NULL) {
         action = 'r';
         target = options.register_level;
     }
 
     if (options.unregister_level != NULL) {
         action = 'd';
         target = options.unregister_level;
     }
 
     if (action == 0) {
         char *help = g_option_context_get_help(context, TRUE, NULL);
 
         out->err(out, "%s", help);
         g_free(help);
         exit_code = CRM_EX_USAGE;
         goto done;
     }
 
     if (required_agent && options.agent == NULL) {
         char *help = g_option_context_get_help(context, TRUE, NULL);
 
         out->err(out, "Please specify an agent to query using -a,--agent [value]");
         out->err(out, "%s", help);
         g_free(help);
         exit_code = CRM_EX_USAGE;
         goto done;
     }
 
     out->quiet = args->quiet;
 
     st = stonith_api_new();
     if (st == NULL) {
         rc = -ENOMEM;
     } else if (!no_connect) {
         rc = st->cmds->connect(st, crm_system_name, NULL);
     }
     if (rc < 0) {
         out->err(out, "Could not connect to fencer: %s", pcmk_strerror(rc));
         exit_code = CRM_EX_DISCONNECT;
         goto done;
     }
 
     switch (action) {
         case 'I':
             rc = pcmk__fence_installed(out, st, options.timeout*1000);
             if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) {
                 out->err(out, "Failed to list installed devices: %s", pcmk_strerror(rc));
             }
 
             break;
 
         case 'L':
             rc = pcmk__fence_registered(out, st, target, options.timeout*1000);
             if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) {
                 out->err(out, "Failed to list registered devices: %s", pcmk_strerror(rc));
             }
 
             break;
 
         case 'Q':
             rc = st->cmds->monitor(st, st_opts, device, options.timeout);
             if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) {
                 rc = st->cmds->list(st, st_opts, device, NULL, options.timeout);
             }
             rc = pcmk_legacy2rc(rc);
             break;
 
         case 's':
             rc = pcmk__fence_list_targets(out, st, device, options.timeout*1000);
             if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) {
                 out->err(out, "Couldn't list targets: %s", pcmk_strerror(rc));
             }
 
             break;
 
         case 'R':
             rc = st->cmds->register_device(st, st_opts, device, NULL, options.agent,
                                            options.params);
             rc = pcmk_legacy2rc(rc);
             break;
 
         case 'D':
             rc = st->cmds->remove_device(st, st_opts, device);
             rc = pcmk_legacy2rc(rc);
             break;
 
         case 'd':
             rc = pcmk__fence_unregister_level(st, target, options.fence_level);
             break;
 
         case 'r':
             rc = pcmk__fence_register_level(st, target, options.fence_level, options.devices);
             break;
 
         case 'M':
             rc = pcmk__fence_metadata(out, st, options.agent, options.timeout*1000);
             if (rc != pcmk_rc_ok) {
                 out->err(out, "Can't get fence agent meta-data: %s", pcmk_strerror(rc));
             }
 
             break;
 
         case 'C':
             rc = st->cmds->confirm(st, st_opts, target);
             rc = pcmk_legacy2rc(rc);
             break;
 
         case 'B':
-            rc = pcmk__request_fencing(st, target, "reboot", crm_system_name,
-                                       options.timeout * 1000,
-                                       options.tolerance * 1000,
-                                       options.delay, NULL);
+            rc = request_fencing(st, target, "reboot");
             break;
 
         case 'F':
-            rc = pcmk__request_fencing(st, target, "off", crm_system_name,
-                                       options.timeout * 1000,
-                                       options.tolerance * 1000,
-                                       options.delay, NULL);
+            rc = request_fencing(st, target, "off");
             break;
 
         case 'U':
-            rc = pcmk__request_fencing(st, target, "on", crm_system_name,
-                                       options.timeout * 1000,
-                                       options.tolerance * 1000,
-                                       options.delay, NULL);
+            rc = request_fencing(st, target, "on");
             break;
 
         case 'h':
             rc = pcmk__fence_last(out, target, options.as_nodeid);
             break;
 
         case 'H':
             rc = pcmk__fence_history(out, st, target, options.timeout*1000, args->verbosity,
                                      options.broadcast, options.cleanup);
             break;
 
         case 'K':
             device = options.devices ? options.devices->key : NULL;
             rc = pcmk__fence_validate(out, st, options.agent, device, options.params,
                                         options.timeout*1000);
             break;
     }
 
     crm_info("Command returned: %s (%d)", pcmk_rc_str(rc), rc);
     exit_code = pcmk_rc2exitc(rc);
 
   done:
     g_strfreev(processed_args);
     pcmk__free_arg_context(context);
 
     pcmk__output_and_clear_error(error, out);
 
     if (out != NULL) {
         out->finish(out, exit_code, true, NULL);
         pcmk__output_free(out);
     }
     stonith_key_value_freeall(options.params, 1, 1);
 
     if (st != NULL) {
         st->cmds->disconnect(st);
         stonith_api_delete(st);
     }
 
     return exit_code;
 }