diff --git a/include/crm/common/xml_internal.h b/include/crm/common/xml_internal.h index cfe9ef49ff..b17bb1e89b 100644 --- a/include/crm/common/xml_internal.h +++ b/include/crm/common/xml_internal.h @@ -1,592 +1,594 @@ /* * Copyright 2017-2024 the Pacemaker project contributors * * The version control history for this file may have further details. * * This source code is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License * version 2.1 or later (LGPLv2.1+) WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. */ #ifndef PCMK__XML_INTERNAL__H # define PCMK__XML_INTERNAL__H /* * Internal-only wrappers for and extensions to libxml2 (libxslt) */ # include # include // uint32_t # include # include # include /* transitively imports qblog.h */ # include # include # include // PCMK__XE_PROMOTABLE_LEGACY # include /*! * \brief Base for directing lib{xml2,xslt} log into standard libqb backend * * This macro implements the core of what can be needed for directing * libxml2 or libxslt error messaging into standard, preconfigured * libqb-backed log stream. * * It's a bit unfortunate that libxml2 (and more sparsely, also libxslt) * emits a single message by chunks (location is emitted separatedly from * the message itself), so we have to take the effort to combine these * chunks back to single message. Whether to do this or not is driven * with \p dechunk toggle. * * The form of a macro was chosen for implicit deriving of __FILE__, etc. * and also because static dechunking buffer should be differentiated per * library (here we assume different functions referring to this macro * will not ever be using both at once), preferably also per-library * context of use to avoid clashes altogether. * * Note that we cannot use qb_logt, because callsite data have to be known * at the moment of compilation, which it is not always the case -- xml_log * (and unfortunately there's no clear explanation of the fail to compile). * * Also note that there's no explicit guard against said libraries producing * never-newline-terminated chunks (which would just keep consuming memory), * as it's quite improbable. Termination of the program in between the * same-message chunks will raise a flag with valgrind and the likes, though. * * And lastly, regarding how dechunking combines with other non-message * parameters -- for \p priority, most important running specification * wins (possibly elevated to LOG_ERR in case of nonconformance with the * newline-termination "protocol"), \p dechunk is expected to always be * on once it was at the start, and the rest (\p postemit and \p prefix) * are picked directly from the last chunk entry finalizing the message * (also reasonable to always have it the same with all related entries). * * \param[in] priority Syslog priority for the message to be logged * \param[in] dechunk Whether to dechunk new-line terminated message * \param[in] postemit Code to be executed once message is sent out * \param[in] prefix How to prefix the message or NULL for raw passing * \param[in] fmt Format string as with printf-like functions * \param[in] ap Variable argument list to supplement \p fmt format string */ #define PCMK__XML_LOG_BASE(priority, dechunk, postemit, prefix, fmt, ap) \ do { \ if (!(dechunk) && (prefix) == NULL) { /* quick pass */ \ qb_log_from_external_source_va(__func__, __FILE__, (fmt), \ (priority), __LINE__, 0, (ap)); \ (void) (postemit); \ } else { \ int CXLB_len = 0; \ char *CXLB_buf = NULL; \ static int CXLB_buffer_len = 0; \ static char *CXLB_buffer = NULL; \ static uint8_t CXLB_priority = 0; \ \ CXLB_len = vasprintf(&CXLB_buf, (fmt), (ap)); \ \ if (CXLB_len <= 0 || CXLB_buf[CXLB_len - 1] == '\n' || !(dechunk)) { \ if (CXLB_len < 0) { \ CXLB_buf = (char *) "LOG CORRUPTION HAZARD"; /*we don't modify*/\ CXLB_priority = QB_MIN(CXLB_priority, LOG_ERR); \ } else if (CXLB_len > 0 /* && (dechunk) */ \ && CXLB_buf[CXLB_len - 1] == '\n') { \ CXLB_buf[CXLB_len - 1] = '\0'; \ } \ if (CXLB_buffer) { \ qb_log_from_external_source(__func__, __FILE__, "%s%s%s", \ CXLB_priority, __LINE__, 0, \ (prefix) != NULL ? (prefix) : "", \ CXLB_buffer, CXLB_buf); \ free(CXLB_buffer); \ } else { \ qb_log_from_external_source(__func__, __FILE__, "%s%s", \ (priority), __LINE__, 0, \ (prefix) != NULL ? (prefix) : "", \ CXLB_buf); \ } \ if (CXLB_len < 0) { \ CXLB_buf = NULL; /* restore temporary override */ \ } \ CXLB_buffer = NULL; \ CXLB_buffer_len = 0; \ (void) (postemit); \ \ } else if (CXLB_buffer == NULL) { \ CXLB_buffer_len = CXLB_len; \ CXLB_buffer = CXLB_buf; \ CXLB_buf = NULL; \ CXLB_priority = (priority); /* remember as a running severest */ \ \ } else { \ CXLB_buffer = realloc(CXLB_buffer, 1 + CXLB_buffer_len + CXLB_len); \ memcpy(CXLB_buffer + CXLB_buffer_len, CXLB_buf, CXLB_len); \ CXLB_buffer_len += CXLB_len; \ CXLB_buffer[CXLB_buffer_len] = '\0'; \ CXLB_priority = QB_MIN(CXLB_priority, (priority)); /* severest? */ \ } \ free(CXLB_buf); \ } \ } while (0) /* * \enum pcmk__xml_fmt_options * \brief Bit flags to control format in XML logs and dumps */ enum pcmk__xml_fmt_options { //! Exclude certain XML attributes (for calculating digests) pcmk__xml_fmt_filtered = (1 << 0), //! Include indentation and newlines pcmk__xml_fmt_pretty = (1 << 1), //! Include the opening tag of an XML element, and include XML comments pcmk__xml_fmt_open = (1 << 3), //! Include the children of an XML element pcmk__xml_fmt_children = (1 << 4), //! Include the closing tag of an XML element pcmk__xml_fmt_close = (1 << 5), // @COMPAT Can we start including text nodes unconditionally? //! Include XML text nodes pcmk__xml_fmt_text = (1 << 6), // @COMPAT Remove when v1 patchsets are removed //! Log a created XML subtree pcmk__xml_fmt_diff_plus = (1 << 7), // @COMPAT Remove when v1 patchsets are removed //! Log a removed XML subtree pcmk__xml_fmt_diff_minus = (1 << 8), // @COMPAT Remove when v1 patchsets are removed //! Log a minimal version of an XML diff (only showing the changes) pcmk__xml_fmt_diff_short = (1 << 9), }; int pcmk__xml_show(pcmk__output_t *out, const char *prefix, const xmlNode *data, int depth, uint32_t options); int pcmk__xml_show_changes(pcmk__output_t *out, const xmlNode *xml); /* XML search strings for guest, remote and pacemaker_remote nodes */ /* search string to find CIB resources entries for cluster nodes */ #define PCMK__XP_MEMBER_NODE_CONFIG \ "//" PCMK_XE_CIB "/" PCMK_XE_CONFIGURATION "/" PCMK_XE_NODES \ - "/" PCMK_XE_NODE "[not(@type) or @type='member']" + "/" PCMK_XE_NODE \ + "[not(@" PCMK_XA_TYPE ") or @" PCMK_XA_TYPE "='" PCMK_VALUE_MEMBER "']" /* search string to find CIB resources entries for guest nodes */ #define PCMK__XP_GUEST_NODE_CONFIG \ "//" PCMK_XE_CIB "//" PCMK_XE_CONFIGURATION "//" PCMK_XE_PRIMITIVE \ "//" PCMK_XE_META_ATTRIBUTES "//" PCMK_XE_NVPAIR \ - "[@name='" PCMK_META_REMOTE_NODE "']" + "[@" PCMK_XA_NAME "='" PCMK_META_REMOTE_NODE "']" /* search string to find CIB resources entries for remote nodes */ #define PCMK__XP_REMOTE_NODE_CONFIG \ "//" PCMK_XE_CIB "//" PCMK_XE_CONFIGURATION "//" PCMK_XE_PRIMITIVE \ - "[@type='remote'][@provider='pacemaker']" + "[@" PCMK_XA_TYPE "='" PCMK_VALUE_REMOTE "']" \ + "[@" PCMK_XA_PROVIDER "='pacemaker']" /* search string to find CIB node status entries for pacemaker_remote nodes */ #define PCMK__XP_REMOTE_NODE_STATUS \ "//" PCMK_XE_CIB "//" PCMK_XE_STATUS "//" PCMK__XE_NODE_STATE \ - "[@" PCMK_XA_REMOTE_NODE "='true']" + "[@" PCMK_XA_REMOTE_NODE "='" PCMK_VALUE_TRUE "']" /*! * \internal * \brief Serialize XML (using libxml) into provided descriptor * * \param[in] fd File descriptor to (piece-wise) write to * \param[in] cur XML subtree to proceed * * \return a standard Pacemaker return code */ int pcmk__xml2fd(int fd, xmlNode *cur); enum pcmk__xml_artefact_ns { pcmk__xml_artefact_ns_legacy_rng = 1, pcmk__xml_artefact_ns_legacy_xslt, pcmk__xml_artefact_ns_base_rng, pcmk__xml_artefact_ns_base_xslt, }; void pcmk__strip_xml_text(xmlNode *xml); const char *pcmk__xe_add_last_written(xmlNode *xe); xmlNode *pcmk__xe_first_child(const xmlNode *parent, const char *node_name, const char *attr_n, const char *attr_v); void pcmk__xe_remove_attr(xmlNode *element, const char *name); bool pcmk__xe_remove_attr_cb(xmlNode *xml, void *user_data); void pcmk__xe_remove_matching_attrs(xmlNode *element, bool (*match)(xmlAttrPtr, void *), void *user_data); int pcmk__xe_delete_match(xmlNode *xml, xmlNode *search); int pcmk__xe_replace_match(xmlNode *xml, xmlNode *replace); int pcmk__xe_update_match(xmlNode *xml, xmlNode *update, uint32_t flags); GString *pcmk__element_xpath(const xmlNode *xml); /*! * \internal * \enum pcmk__xml_escape_type * \brief Indicators of which XML characters to escape * * XML allows the escaping of special characters by replacing them with entity * references (for example, """) or character references (for * example, " "). * * The special characters '&' (except as the beginning of an entity * reference) and '<' are not allowed in their literal forms in XML * character data. Character data is non-markup text (for example, the content * of a text node). '>' is allowed under most circumstances; we escape * it for safety and symmetry. * * For more details, see the "Character Data and Markup" section of the XML * spec, currently section 2.4: * https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#dt-markup * * Attribute values are handled specially. * * If an attribute value is delimited by single quotes, then single quotes * must be escaped within the value. * * Similarly, if an attribute value is delimited by double quotes, then double * quotes must be escaped within the value. * * A conformant XML processor replaces a literal whitespace character (tab, * newline, carriage return, space) in an attribute value with a space * (\c '#x20') character. However, a reference to a whitespace character (for * example, \c " " for \c '\n') does not get replaced. * * For more details, see the "Attribute-Value Normalization" section of the * XML spec, currently section 3.3.3. Note that the default attribute type * is CDATA; we don't deal with NMTOKENS, etc.: * https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#AVNormalize * * Pacemaker always delimits attribute values with double quotes, so there's no * need to escape single quotes. * * Newlines and tabs should be escaped in attribute values when XML is * serialized to text, so that future parsing preserves them rather than * normalizing them to spaces. * * We always escape carriage returns, so that they're not converted to spaces * during attribute-value normalization and because displaying them as literals * is messy. */ enum pcmk__xml_escape_type { /*! * For text nodes. * * Escape \c '<', \c '>', and \c '&' using entity references. * * Do not escape \c '\n' and \c '\t'. * * Escape other non-printing characters using character references. */ pcmk__xml_escape_text, /*! * For attribute values. * * Escape \c '<', \c '>', \c '&', and \c '"' using entity references. * * Escape \c '\n', \c '\t', and other non-printing characters using * character references. */ pcmk__xml_escape_attr, /* @COMPAT Drop escaping of at least '\n' and '\t' for * pcmk__xml_escape_attr_pretty when openstack-info, openstack-floating-ip, * and openstack-virtual-ip resource agents no longer depend on it. * * At time of writing, openstack-info may set a multiline value for the * openstack_ports node attribute. The other two agents query the value and * require it to be on one line with no spaces. */ /*! * For attribute values displayed in text output delimited by double quotes. * * Escape \c '\n' as \c "\\n" * * Escape \c '\r' as \c "\\r" * * Escape \c '\t' as \c "\\t" * * Escape \c '"' as \c "\\"" */ pcmk__xml_escape_attr_pretty, }; bool pcmk__xml_needs_escape(const char *text, enum pcmk__xml_escape_type type); char *pcmk__xml_escape(const char *text, enum pcmk__xml_escape_type type); /*! * \internal * \brief Get the root directory to scan XML artefacts of given kind for * * \param[in] ns governs the hierarchy nesting against the inherent root dir * * \return root directory to scan XML artefacts of given kind for */ char * pcmk__xml_artefact_root(enum pcmk__xml_artefact_ns ns); /*! * \internal * \brief Get the fully unwrapped path to particular XML artifact (RNG/XSLT) * * \param[in] ns denotes path forming details (parent dir, suffix) * \param[in] filespec symbolic file specification to be combined with * #artefact_ns to form the final path * \return unwrapped path to particular XML artifact (RNG/XSLT) */ char *pcmk__xml_artefact_path(enum pcmk__xml_artefact_ns ns, const char *filespec); /*! * \internal * \brief Retrieve the value of the \c PCMK_XA_ID XML attribute * * \param[in] xml XML element to check * * \return Value of the \c PCMK_XA_ID attribute (may be \c NULL) */ static inline const char * pcmk__xe_id(const xmlNode *xml) { return crm_element_value(xml, PCMK_XA_ID); } /*! * \internal * \brief Check whether an XML element is of a particular type * * \param[in] xml XML element to compare * \param[in] name XML element name to compare * * \return \c true if \p xml is of type \p name, otherwise \c false */ static inline bool pcmk__xe_is(const xmlNode *xml, const char *name) { return (xml != NULL) && (xml->name != NULL) && (name != NULL) && (strcmp((const char *) xml->name, name) == 0); } /*! * \internal * \brief Return first non-text child node of an XML node * * \param[in] parent XML node to check * * \return First non-text child node of \p parent (or NULL if none) */ static inline xmlNode * pcmk__xml_first_child(const xmlNode *parent) { xmlNode *child = (parent? parent->children : NULL); while (child && (child->type == XML_TEXT_NODE)) { child = child->next; } return child; } /*! * \internal * \brief Return next non-text sibling node of an XML node * * \param[in] child XML node to check * * \return Next non-text sibling of \p child (or NULL if none) */ static inline xmlNode * pcmk__xml_next(const xmlNode *child) { xmlNode *next = (child? child->next : NULL); while (next && (next->type == XML_TEXT_NODE)) { next = next->next; } return next; } /*! * \internal * \brief Return next non-text sibling element of an XML element * * \param[in] child XML element to check * * \return Next sibling element of \p child (or NULL if none) */ static inline xmlNode * pcmk__xe_next(const xmlNode *child) { xmlNode *next = child? child->next : NULL; while (next && (next->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE)) { next = next->next; } return next; } xmlNode *pcmk__xe_create(xmlNode *parent, const char *name); xmlNode *pcmk__xml_copy(xmlNode *parent, xmlNode *src); xmlNode *pcmk__xe_next_same(const xmlNode *node); void pcmk__xe_set_content(xmlNode *node, const char *format, ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF(2, 3); /*! * \internal * \enum pcmk__xa_flags * \brief Flags for operations affecting XML attributes */ enum pcmk__xa_flags { //! Flag has no effect pcmk__xaf_none = 0U, //! Don't overwrite existing values pcmk__xaf_no_overwrite = (1U << 0), /*! * Treat values as score updates where possible (see * \c pcmk__xe_set_score()) */ pcmk__xaf_score_update = (1U << 1), }; int pcmk__xe_copy_attrs(xmlNode *target, const xmlNode *src, uint32_t flags); /*! * \internal * \brief Like pcmk__xe_set_props, but takes a va_list instead of * arguments directly. * * \param[in,out] node XML to add attributes to * \param[in] pairs NULL-terminated list of name/value pairs to add */ void pcmk__xe_set_propv(xmlNodePtr node, va_list pairs); /*! * \internal * \brief Add a NULL-terminated list of name/value pairs to the given * XML node as properties. * * \param[in,out] node XML node to add properties to * \param[in] ... NULL-terminated list of name/value pairs * * \note A NULL name terminates the arguments; a NULL value will be skipped. */ void pcmk__xe_set_props(xmlNodePtr node, ...) G_GNUC_NULL_TERMINATED; /*! * \internal * \brief Get first attribute of an XML element * * \param[in] xe XML element to check * * \return First attribute of \p xe (or NULL if \p xe is NULL or has none) */ static inline xmlAttr * pcmk__xe_first_attr(const xmlNode *xe) { return (xe == NULL)? NULL : xe->properties; } /*! * \internal * \brief Extract the ID attribute from an XML element * * \param[in] xpath String to search * \param[in] node Node to get the ID for * * \return ID attribute of \p node in xpath string \p xpath */ char * pcmk__xpath_node_id(const char *xpath, const char *node); /*! * \internal * \brief Print an informational message if an xpath query returned multiple * items with the same ID. * * \param[in,out] out The output object * \param[in] search The xpath search result, most typically the result of * calling cib->cmds->query(). * \param[in] name The name searched for */ void pcmk__warn_multiple_name_matches(pcmk__output_t *out, xmlNode *search, const char *name); /* internal XML-related utilities */ enum xml_private_flags { pcmk__xf_none = 0x0000, pcmk__xf_dirty = 0x0001, pcmk__xf_deleted = 0x0002, pcmk__xf_created = 0x0004, pcmk__xf_modified = 0x0008, pcmk__xf_tracking = 0x0010, pcmk__xf_processed = 0x0020, pcmk__xf_skip = 0x0040, pcmk__xf_moved = 0x0080, pcmk__xf_acl_enabled = 0x0100, pcmk__xf_acl_read = 0x0200, pcmk__xf_acl_write = 0x0400, pcmk__xf_acl_deny = 0x0800, pcmk__xf_acl_create = 0x1000, pcmk__xf_acl_denied = 0x2000, pcmk__xf_lazy = 0x4000, }; void pcmk__set_xml_doc_flag(xmlNode *xml, enum xml_private_flags flag); /*! * \internal * \brief Iterate over child elements of \p xml * * This function iterates over the children of \p xml, performing the * callback function \p handler on each node. If the callback returns * a value other than pcmk_rc_ok, the iteration stops and the value is * returned. It is therefore possible that not all children will be * visited. * * \param[in,out] xml The starting XML node. Can be NULL. * \param[in] child_element_name The name that the node must match in order * for \p handler to be run. If NULL, all * child elements will match. * \param[in] handler The callback function. * \param[in,out] userdata User data to pass to the callback function. * Can be NULL. * * \return Standard Pacemaker return code */ int pcmk__xe_foreach_child(xmlNode *xml, const char *child_element_name, int (*handler)(xmlNode *xml, void *userdata), void *userdata); bool pcmk__xml_tree_foreach(xmlNode *xml, bool (*fn)(xmlNode *, void *), void *user_data); static inline const char * pcmk__xml_attr_value(const xmlAttr *attr) { return ((attr == NULL) || (attr->children == NULL))? NULL : (const char *) attr->children->content; } // @COMPAT Remove when v1 patchsets are removed xmlNode *pcmk__diff_v1_xml_object(xmlNode *left, xmlNode *right, bool suppress); // @COMPAT Drop when PCMK__XE_PROMOTABLE_LEGACY is removed static inline const char * pcmk__map_element_name(const xmlNode *xml) { if (xml == NULL) { return NULL; } else if (pcmk__xe_is(xml, PCMK__XE_PROMOTABLE_LEGACY)) { return PCMK_XE_CLONE; } else { return (const char *) xml->name; } } #endif // PCMK__XML_INTERNAL__H