diff --git a/heartbeat/ora-common.sh b/heartbeat/ora-common.sh index 5bbb163e6..1580babe1 100644 --- a/heartbeat/ora-common.sh +++ b/heartbeat/ora-common.sh @@ -1,84 +1,88 @@ # ora-common.sh # # Description: Common code for oracle and oralsnr resource agents # # # Author: Dejan Muhamedagic # Support: linux-ha@lists.linux-ha.org # License: GNU General Public License (GPL) # Copyright: (C) 2012 Dejan Muhamedagic, SUSE/Attachmate # # Gather up information about our oracle instance rmtmpfiles() { rm -f $TMPFILES } ora_common_getconfig() { ORACLE_SID=$1 + # optional, defaults to whatever is in oratab ORACLE_HOME=$2 + # optional, defaults to the owner of ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_OWNER=$3 + # optional, defaults to $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin + # (only the oralsnr may provide and use this one) TNS_ADMIN=$4 # get ORACLE_HOME from /etc/oratab if not set [ x = "x$ORACLE_HOME" ] && ORACLE_HOME=`awk -F: "/^$ORACLE_SID:/"'{print $2}' /etc/oratab` # there a better way to find out ORACLE_OWNER? [ x = "x$ORACLE_OWNER" ] && ORACLE_OWNER=`ls -ld $ORACLE_HOME/. 2>/dev/null | awk 'NR==1{print $3}'` # There are use-cases were users want to be able to set a custom TMS_ADMIN path. # When TNS_ADMIN is not provided, use the default path. [ x = "x$TNS_ADMIN" ] && TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/dbs:$PATH export ORACLE_SID ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_OWNER TNS_ADMIN export LD_LIBRARY_PATH LIBPATH ORA_ENVF=`mktemp` dumporaenv > $ORA_ENVF chmod 644 $ORA_ENVF TMPFILES="$ORA_ENVF" trap "rmtmpfiles" EXIT } ora_common_validate_all() { # Let's make sure a few important things are set... if [ x = "x$ORACLE_HOME" ]; then ocf_log info "ORACLE_HOME not set" return $OCF_ERR_INSTALLED fi if [ x = "x$ORACLE_OWNER" ]; then ocf_log info "ORACLE_OWNER not set" return $OCF_ERR_INSTALLED fi US=`id -u -n` if [ $US != root -a $US != $ORACLE_OWNER ] then ocf_log err "$0 must be run as root or $ORACLE_OWNER" return $OCF_ERR_PERM fi return 0 } dumporaenv() { cat< 1.0 Resource script for oracle. Manages an Oracle Database instance as an HA resource. Manages an Oracle Database instance The Oracle SID (aka ORACLE_SID). sid The Oracle home directory (aka ORACLE_HOME). If not specified, then the SID along with its home should be listed in /etc/oratab. home The Oracle owner (aka ORACLE_OWNER). If not specified, then it is set to the owner of file \$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/*\${ORACLE_SID}.ora. If this does not work for you, just set it explicitely. user Monitoring user name. Every connection as sysdba is logged in an audit log. This can result in a large number of new files created. A new user is created (if it doesn't exist) in the start action and subsequently used in monitor. It should have very limited rights. Make sure that the password for this user does not expire. monuser Password for the monitoring user. Make sure that the password for this user does not expire. monpassword Profile used by the monitoring user. If the profile does not exist, it will be created with a non-expiring password. monprofile Sometimes IPC objects (shared memory segments and semaphores) belonging to an Oracle instance might be left behind which prevents the instance from starting. It is not easy to figure out which shared segments belong to which instance, in particular when more instances are running as same user. What we use here is the "oradebug" feature and its "ipc" trace utility. It is not optimal to parse the debugging information, but I am not aware of any other way to find out about the IPC information. In case the format or wording of the trace report changes, parsing might fail. There are some precautions, however, to prevent stepping on other peoples toes. There is also a dumpinstipc option which will make us print the IPC objects which belong to the instance. Use it to see if we parse the trace file correctly. Three settings are possible: - none: don't mess with IPC and hope for the best (beware: you'll probably be out of luck, sooner or later) - instance: try to figure out the IPC stuff which belongs to the instance and remove only those (default; should be safe) - orauser: remove all IPC belonging to the user which runs the instance (don't use this if you run more than one instance as same user or if other apps running as this user use IPC) The default setting "instance" should be safe to use, but in that case we cannot guarantee that the instance will start. In case IPC objects were already left around, because, for instance, someone mercilessly killing Oracle processes, there is no way any more to find out which IPC objects should be removed. In that case, human intervention is necessary, and probably _all_ instances running as same user will have to be stopped. The third setting, "orauser", guarantees IPC objects removal, but it does that based only on IPC objects ownership, so you should use that only if every instance runs as separate user. Please report any problems. Suggestions/fixes welcome. ipcrm The clear of the backup mode of ORACLE. clear_backupmode How to stop Oracle is a matter of taste it seems. The default method ("checkpoint/abort") is: alter system checkpoint; shutdown abort; This should be the fastest safe way bring the instance down. If you find "shutdown abort" distasteful, set this attribute to "immediate" in which case we will shutdown immediate; If you still think that there's even better way to shutdown an Oracle instance we are willing to listen. shutdown_method END } # # methods: What methods/operations do we support? # oracle_methods() { cat <<-! start stop status monitor dumpinstipc showdbstat cleanup validate-all methods meta-data usage ! } # # Run commands as the Oracle owner... # execsql() { if [ "$US" = "$ORACLE_OWNER" ]; then sqlplus -S /nolog else su - $ORACLE_OWNER -s /bin/sh -c ". $ORA_ENVF; sqlplus -S /nolog" fi } # # Run commands in the oracle admin sqlplus... # common_sql_opts() { cat</dev/null; then return 0 fi output=`dbasql mk_mon_profile show_mon_profile` if echo "$output" | grep -iw "^$MONPROFILE" >/dev/null; then return 0 else ocf_log err "could not create $MONPROFILE oracle profile" ocf_log err "sqlplus output: $output" return 1 fi } check_mon_user() { local output local output2 output=`dbasql show_mon_user` if echo "$output" | grep -iw "^$MONUSR" >/dev/null; then if echo "$output" | grep -w "EXPIRED" >/dev/null; then dbasql reset_mon_user_password fi output=`dbasql show_mon_user_profile` if echo "$output" | grep -iw "^$MONPROFILE" >/dev/null; then return 0 else output=`dbasql set_mon_user_profile` output2=`dbasql show_mon_user_profile` if echo "$output2" | grep -iw "^$MONPROFILE" >/dev/null; then return 0 fi ocf_log err "could not set profile for $MONUSR oracle user" ocf_log err "sqlplus output: $output( $output2 )" return 1 fi fi output=`dbasql mk_mon_user show_mon_user` if echo "$output" | grep -iw "^$MONUSR" >/dev/null; then return 0 else ocf_log err "could not create $MONUSR oracle user" ocf_log err "sqlplus output: $output" return 1 fi } # # print the output of dbstat (for debugging) # showdbstat() { echo "Full output:" dbstat | execsql echo "Stripped output:" echo "<`dbasql dbstat`>" } # # IPC stuff: not overly complex, but quite involved :-/ # # Part 1: Oracle other_trace_junk() { echo $1 | sed 's/trc$/trm/' } dumpinstipc() { local output tracef output=`dbasql getipc` # filename in the 2nd line tracef=`echo "$output" | awk 'NR==2' | grep '^/.*trc$'` if [ "$tracef" ]; then echo $tracef else ocf_log warn "'dbasql getipc' failed: $output" return 1 fi } parseipc() { local inf=$1 if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then ocf_log warn "$1: no such ipc trace file" return 1 fi awk ' $3 == "Shmid" {n=1;next} n { if( $3~/^[0-9]+$/ ) print $3; n=0 } ' $inf | sort -u | sed 's/^/m:/' awk ' /Semaphore List/ {insems=1;next} insems { for( i=1; i<=NF; i++ ) if( $i~/^[0-9]+$/ ) print $i; } /system semaphore information/ {exit} ' $inf | sort -u | sed 's/^/s:/' TMPFILES="$TMPFILES $inf `other_trace_junk $inf`" } # Part 2: OS (ipcs,ipcrm) filteroraipc() { # this portable? grep -w $ORACLE_OWNER | awk '{print $2}' } ipcdesc() { local what=$1 case $what in m) echo "shared memory segment";; s) echo "semaphore";; q) echo "message queue";; esac } rmipc() { local what=$1 id=$2 ipcs -$what | filteroraipc | grep -iw $id >/dev/null 2>&1 || return ocf_log info "Removing `ipcdesc $what` $id." ipcrm -$what $id } ipcrm_orauser() { local what id for what in m s q; do for id in `ipcs -$what | filteroraipc`; do rmipc $what $id done done } ipcrm_instance() { local ipcobj for ipcobj; do rmipc `echo $ipcobj | sed 's/:/ /'` done } # # oracle_status: is the Oracle instance running? # # quick check to see if the instance is up is_proc_running() { ps -ef | grep -wiqs "[^ ]*[_]pmon_${ORACLE_SID}" } # instance in OPEN state? instance_live() { local status=`monsql_one dbstat` [ "$status" = OPEN ] && return 0 status=`dbasql_one dbstat` if [ "$status" = OPEN ]; then return 0 else ocf_log info "$ORACLE_SID instance state is not OPEN (dbstat output: $status)" return 1 fi } ora_cleanup() { #rm -fr /tmp/.oracle #??? rm -f `ls $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/lk* | grep -i "$ORACLE_SID\$"` #return case $IPCRM in none) ;; instance) ipcrm_instance $* ;; orauser) ipcrm_orauser $* ;; esac } oracle_getconfig() { - ora_common_getconfig "$OCF_RESKEY_sid" "$OCF_RESKEY_home" "$OCF_RESKEY_user" "$OCF_RESKEY_tns_admin" + ora_common_getconfig "$OCF_RESKEY_sid" "$OCF_RESKEY_home" "$OCF_RESKEY_user" clear_backupmode=${OCF_RESKEY_clear_backupmode:-"false"} shutdown_method=${OCF_RESKEY_shutdown_method:-"checkpoint/abort"} IPCRM=${OCF_RESKEY_ipcrm:-"instance"} } # # oracle_start: Start the Oracle instance # # NOTE: We handle instance in the MOUNTED and STARTED states # efficiently # We *do not* handle instance in the restricted or read-only # mode, i.e. it appears as running, but its availability is # "not for general use" # oracle_start() { local status output if is_proc_running; then status="`dbasql_one dbstat`" case "$status" in "OPEN") : nothing to be done, we can leave right now ocf_log info "Oracle instance $ORACLE_SID already running" return $OCF_SUCCESS ;; "STARTED") output=`dbasql dbmount` ;; "MOUNTED") : we proceed if mounted ;; *) # status unknown output=`dbasql dbstop dbstart_mount` ;; esac else output="`dbasql dbstart_mount`" # try to cleanup in case of # ORA-01081: cannot start already-running ORACLE - shut it down first if echo "$output" | grep ORA-01081 >/dev/null 2>&1; then ocf_log info "ORA-01081 error found, trying to cleanup oracle (dbstart_mount output: $output)" ora_cleanup output=`dbasql dbstart_mount` fi fi # oracle instance should be mounted. status="`dbasql_one dbstat`" case "$status" in "MOUNTED") ;; *) : error!! ocf_log err "oracle $ORACLE_SID can not be mounted (status: $status)" return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC ;; esac # It is examined whether mode is "online backup mode", # and if it is true, makes clear the mode. # Afterwards, DB is opened. if is_clear_backupmode_set && is_instance_in_backup_mode; then clear_backup_mode fi output=`dbasql dbopen` # check/create the monitor profile if ! check_mon_profile; then return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC fi # check/create the monitor user if ! check_mon_user; then return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC fi if ! is_proc_running; then ocf_log err "oracle process not running: $output" return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC elif ! instance_live; then ocf_log err "oracle instance $ORACLE_SID not started: $output" return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC else : cool, we are up and running ocf_log info "Oracle instance $ORACLE_SID started: $output" return $OCF_SUCCESS fi } # # oracle_stop: Stop the Oracle instance # oracle_stop() { local status output ipc="" if is_proc_running; then [ "$IPCRM" = "instance" ] && ipc=$(parseipc `dumpinstipc`) output=`dbasql dbstop` else ocf_log info "Oracle instance $ORACLE_SID already stopped" return $OCF_SUCCESS fi ocf_stop_processes TERM $PROCS_CLEANUP_TIME `proc_pids` # kill the procs if they hanged if is_proc_running; then ocf_log err "Oracle instance $ORACLE_SID not stopped: $output" return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC else ocf_log info "Oracle instance $ORACLE_SID stopped: $output" sleep 1 # give em a chance to cleanup ocf_log info "Cleaning up for $ORACLE_SID" ora_cleanup "$ipc" return $OCF_SUCCESS fi } # # oracle_monitor: Can the Oracle instance do anything useful? # oracle_monitor() { if ! is_proc_running; then ocf_log info "oracle process not running" return $OCF_NOT_RUNNING fi if ! instance_live; then ocf_log err "oracle instance $ORACLE_SID is down" return $OCF_ERR_GENERIC fi #ocf_log info "Oracle instance $ORACLE_SID is alive" return $OCF_SUCCESS } # other supported actions oracle_status() { if is_proc_running then echo Oracle instance $ORACLE_SID is running exit $OCF_SUCCESS else echo Oracle instance $ORACLE_SID is stopped exit $OCF_NOT_RUNNING fi } oracle_dumpinstipc() { is_proc_running && parseipc `dumpinstipc` } oracle_showdbstat() { showdbstat } oracle_cleanup() { if [ "$IPCRM" = "instance" ]; then ora_cleanup $(parseipc `dumpinstipc`) else ora_cleanup fi } oracle_validate_all() { case "${shutdown_method}" in "immediate") ;; "checkpoint/abort") ;; *) ocf_log err "unsupported shutdown_method, please read meta-data" return $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED ;; esac case "${IPCRM}" in "none"|"instance"|"orauser") ;; *) ocf_log err "unsupported ipcrm setting, please read meta-data" return $OCF_ERR_CONFIGURED ;; esac ora_common_validate_all } # used in ora-common.sh show_procs() { ps -e -o pid,args | grep -i "[o]ra[a-zA-Z0-9_]*$ORACLE_SID$" } proc_pids() { show_procs | awk '{print $1}'; } PROCS_CLEANUP_TIME="30" MONUSR=${OCF_RESKEY_monuser:-$OCF_RESKEY_monuser_default} MONPWD=${OCF_RESKEY_monpassword:-$OCF_RESKEY_monpassword_default} MONPROFILE=${OCF_RESKEY_monprofile_default:-$OCF_RESKEY_monprofile_default} MONUSR=$(echo $MONUSR | awk '{print toupper($0)}') MONPROFILE=$(echo $MONPROFILE | awk '{print toupper($0)}') OCF_REQUIRED_PARAMS="sid" OCF_REQUIRED_BINARIES="sqlplus" ocf_rarun $* # # vim:tabstop=4:shiftwidth=4:textwidth=0:wrapmargin=0