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booth.h
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Jiaju Zhang <jjzhang@suse.de>
* Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Philipp Marek <philipp.marek@linbit.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#ifndef _BOOTH_H
#define _BOOTH_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "timer.h"
#define BOOTH_RUN_DIR "/var/run/booth/"
#define BOOTH_LOG_DIR "/var/log"
#define BOOTH_LOGFILE_NAME "booth.log"
#define BOOTH_DEFAULT_CONF_DIR "/etc/booth/"
#define BOOTH_DEFAULT_CONF_NAME "booth"
#define BOOTH_DEFAULT_CONF_EXT ".conf"
#define BOOTH_DEFAULT_CONF \
BOOTH_DEFAULT_CONF_DIR BOOTH_DEFAULT_CONF_NAME BOOTH_DEFAULT_CONF_EXT
#define DAEMON_NAME "boothd"
#define BOOTH_PATH_LEN PATH_MAX
#define BOOTH_MAX_KEY_LEN 64
#define BOOTH_MIN_KEY_LEN 8
/* hash size is 160 bits (sha1), but add a bit more space in case
* stronger hashes are required */
#define BOOTH_MAC_SIZE 24
/* tolerate packets which are not older than 10 minutes */
#define BOOTH_DEFAULT_MAX_TIME_SKEW 600
#define BOOTH_DEFAULT_PORT 9929
#define BOOTHC_MAGIC 0x5F1BA08C
#define BOOTHC_VERSION 0x00010003
/** Timeout value for poll().
* Determines frequency of periodic jobs, eg. when send-retries are done.
* See process_tickets(). */
#define POLL_TIMEOUT 100
/** @{ */
/** The on-network data structures and constants. */
#define BOOTH_NAME_LEN 64
#define BOOTH_ATTRVAL_LEN 128
#define CHAR2CONST(a,b,c,d) ((a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d)
/* Says that the ticket shouldn't be active anywhere.
* NONE wouldn't be specific enough. */
#define NO_ONE ((uint32_t)-1)
/* Says that another one should recover. */
#define TICKET_LOST CHAR2CONST('L', 'O', 'S', 'T')
typedef char boothc_site[BOOTH_NAME_LEN];
typedef char boothc_ticket[BOOTH_NAME_LEN];
typedef char boothc_attr[BOOTH_NAME_LEN];
typedef char boothc_attr_value[BOOTH_ATTRVAL_LEN];
/* message option bits */
enum {
BOOTH_OPT_AUTH = 1, /* authentication */
BOOTH_OPT_ATTR = 4, /* attr message type, otherwise ticket */
};
struct boothc_header {
/** Various options, message type, authentication
*/
uint32_t opts;
/** Generation info (used for authentication)
* This is something that would need to be monotone
* incremental. CLOCK_MONOTONIC should fit the purpose. On
* failover, however, it may happen that the new host has a
* clock which is significantly behind the clock of old host.
* We'll need to relax a bit for the nodes which are starting
* (just accept all OP_STATUS).
*/
uint32_t secs; /* seconds */
uint32_t usecs; /* microseconds */
/** BOOTHC_MAGIC */
uint32_t magic;
/** BOOTHC_VERSION */
uint32_t version;
/** Packet source; site_id. See add_site(). */
uint32_t from;
/** Length including header */
uint32_t length;
/** The command respectively protocol state. See cmd_request_t. */
uint32_t cmd;
/** The matching request (what do we reply to). See cmd_request_t. */
uint32_t request;
/** Command options. */
uint32_t options;
/** The reason for this RPC. */
uint32_t reason;
/** Result of operation. 0 == OK */
uint32_t result;
char data[0];
} __attribute__((packed));
struct ticket_msg {
/** Ticket name. */
boothc_ticket id;
/** Current leader. May be NO_ONE. See add_site().
* For a OP_REQ_VOTE this is */
uint32_t leader;
/** Current term. */
uint32_t term;
uint32_t term_valid_for;
/* Perhaps we need to send a status along, too - like
* starting, running, stopping, error, ...? */
} __attribute__((packed));
struct attr_msg {
/** Ticket name. */
boothc_ticket tkt_id;
/** Attribute name. */
boothc_attr name;
/** The value. */
boothc_attr_value val;
} __attribute__((packed));
/* GEO attributes
* attributes should be regularly updated.
*/
struct geo_attr {
/** Update timestamp. */
timetype update_ts;
/** The value. */
char *val;
/** Who set it (currently unused)
struct booth_site *origin;
*/
};
struct hmac {
/** hash id, currently set to constant BOOTH_HASH */
uint32_t hid;
/** the calculated hash, BOOTH_MAC_SIZE is big enough to
* accommodate the hash of type hid */
unsigned char hash[BOOTH_MAC_SIZE];
} __attribute__((packed));
struct boothc_hdr_msg {
struct boothc_header header;
struct hmac hmac;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct boothc_ticket_msg {
struct boothc_header header;
struct ticket_msg ticket;
struct hmac hmac;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct boothc_attr_msg {
struct boothc_header header;
struct attr_msg attr;
struct hmac hmac;
} __attribute__((packed));
typedef enum {
/* 0x43 = "C"ommands */
CMD_LIST = CHAR2CONST('C', 'L', 's', 't'),
CMD_GRANT = CHAR2CONST('C', 'G', 'n', 't'),
CMD_REVOKE = CHAR2CONST('C', 'R', 'v', 'k'),
CMD_PEERS = CHAR2CONST('P', 'e', 'e', 'r'),
/* Replies */
CL_RESULT = CHAR2CONST('R', 's', 'l', 't'),
CL_LIST = CHAR2CONST('R', 'L', 's', 't'),
CL_GRANT = CHAR2CONST('R', 'G', 'n', 't'),
CL_REVOKE = CHAR2CONST('R', 'R', 'v', 'k'),
/* get status from another server */
OP_STATUS = CHAR2CONST('S', 't', 'a', 't'),
OP_MY_INDEX = CHAR2CONST('M', 'I', 'd', 'x'), /* reply to status */
/* Raft */
OP_REQ_VOTE = CHAR2CONST('R', 'V', 'o', 't'), /* start election */
OP_VOTE_FOR = CHAR2CONST('V', 't', 'F', 'r'), /* reply to REQ_VOTE */
OP_HEARTBEAT= CHAR2CONST('H', 'r', 't', 'B'), /* Heartbeat */
OP_ACK = CHAR2CONST('A', 'c', 'k', '.'), /* Ack for heartbeats and revokes */
OP_UPDATE = CHAR2CONST('U', 'p', 'd', 'E'), /* Update ticket */
OP_REVOKE = CHAR2CONST('R', 'e', 'v', 'k'), /* Revoke ticket */
OP_REJECTED = CHAR2CONST('R', 'J', 'C', '!'),
/* Attributes */
ATTR_SET = CHAR2CONST('A', 'S', 'e', 't'),
ATTR_GET = CHAR2CONST('A', 'G', 'e', 't'),
ATTR_DEL = CHAR2CONST('A', 'D', 'e', 'l'),
ATTR_LIST = CHAR2CONST('A', 'L', 's', 't'),
} cmd_request_t;
typedef enum {
/* for compatibility with other functions */
RLT_SUCCESS = 0,
RLT_ASYNC = CHAR2CONST('A', 's', 'y', 'n'),
RLT_MORE = CHAR2CONST('M', 'o', 'r', 'e'),
RLT_SYNC_SUCC = CHAR2CONST('S', 'c', 'c', 's'),
RLT_SYNC_FAIL = CHAR2CONST('F', 'a', 'i', 'l'),
RLT_INVALID_ARG = CHAR2CONST('I', 'A', 'r', 'g'),
RLT_NO_SUCH_ATTR = CHAR2CONST('N', 'A', 't', 'r'),
RLT_CIB_PENDING = CHAR2CONST('P', 'e', 'n', 'd'),
RLT_EXT_FAILED = CHAR2CONST('X', 'P', 'r', 'g'),
RLT_ATTR_PREREQ = CHAR2CONST('A', 'P', 'r', 'q'),
RLT_TICKET_IDLE = CHAR2CONST('T', 'i', 'd', 'l'),
RLT_OVERGRANT = CHAR2CONST('O', 'v', 'e', 'r'),
RLT_PROBABLY_SUCCESS = CHAR2CONST('S', 'u', 'c', '?'),
RLT_BUSY = CHAR2CONST('B', 'u', 's', 'y'),
RLT_AUTH = CHAR2CONST('A', 'u', 't', 'h'),
RLT_TERM_OUTDATED = CHAR2CONST('T', 'O', 'd', 't'),
RLT_TERM_STILL_VALID = CHAR2CONST('T', 'V', 'l', 'd'),
RLT_YOU_OUTDATED = CHAR2CONST('O', 'u', 't', 'd'),
RLT_REDIRECT = CHAR2CONST('R', 'e', 'd', 'r'),
} cmd_result_t;
typedef enum {
/* for compatibility with other functions */
OR_JUST_SO = 0,
OR_AGAIN = CHAR2CONST('A', 'a', 'a', 'a'),
OR_TKT_LOST = CHAR2CONST('T', 'L', 's', 't'),
OR_REACQUIRE = CHAR2CONST('R', 'a', 'c', 'q'),
OR_ADMIN = CHAR2CONST('A', 'd', 'm', 'n'),
OR_LOCAL_FAIL = CHAR2CONST('L', 'o', 'c', 'F'),
OR_STEPDOWN = CHAR2CONST('S', 'p', 'd', 'n'),
OR_SPLIT = CHAR2CONST('S', 'p', 'l', 't'),
} cmd_reason_t;
/* bitwise command options
*/
typedef enum {
OPT_IMMEDIATE = 1, /* immediate grant */
OPT_WAIT = 2, /* wait for the elections' outcome */
OPT_WAIT_COMMIT = 4, /* wait for the ticket commit to CIB */
} cmd_options_t;
/** @} */
/** @{ */
struct booth_site {
/** Calculated ID. See add_site(). */
int site_id;
int type;
int local;
/** Roles, like ACCEPTOR, PROPOSER, or LEARNER. Not really used ATM. */
int role;
boothc_site addr_string;
int tcp_fd;
int udp_fd;
/* 0-based, used for indexing into per-ticket weights.
* -1 for no_leader. */
int index;
uint64_t bitmask;
unsigned short family;
union {
struct sockaddr_in sa4;
struct sockaddr_in6 sa6;
};
int saddrlen;
int addrlen;
/** statistics */
time_t last_recv;
unsigned int sent_cnt;
unsigned int sent_err_cnt;
unsigned int resend_cnt;
unsigned int recv_cnt;
unsigned int recv_err_cnt;
unsigned int sec_cnt;
unsigned int invalid_cnt;
/** last timestamp seen from this site */
uint32_t last_secs;
uint32_t last_usecs;
};
extern struct booth_site *local;
extern struct booth_site *const no_leader;
/** @} */
struct booth_transport;
struct client {
int fd;
const struct booth_transport *transport;
struct boothc_ticket_msg *msg;
int offset; /* bytes read so far into msg */
void (*workfn)(int);
void (*deadfn)(int);
};
extern struct client *clients;
extern struct pollfd *pollfds;
int client_add(int fd, const struct booth_transport *tpt,
void (*workfn)(int ci), void (*deadfn)(int ci));
int find_client_by_fd(int fd);
void safe_copy(char *dest, char *value, size_t buflen, const char *description);
int update_authkey(void);
void list_peers(int fd);
struct command_line {
int type; /* ACT_ */
int op; /* OP_ */
int options; /* OPT_ */
char configfile[BOOTH_PATH_LEN];
char lockfile[BOOTH_PATH_LEN];
char site[BOOTH_NAME_LEN];
struct boothc_ticket_msg msg;
struct boothc_attr_msg attr_msg;
};
extern struct command_line cl;
/* http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Typeof.html */
#define min(a__,b__) \
({ typeof (a__) _a = (a__); \
typeof (b__) _b = (b__); \
_a < _b ? _a : _b; })
#define max(a__,b__) \
({ typeof (a__) _a = (a__); \
typeof (b__) _b = (b__); \
_a > _b ? _a : _b; })
#endif /* _BOOTH_H */

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